Chapter 17.43
COMMERCIAL USE TYPES

Sections:

17.43.010    Commercial Use Types.

17.43.010 Commercial Use Types.

 

1. Adult Businesses

Parking

Includes any business which, because minors are excluded by virtue of their age as a prevailing business practice, is not customarily open to the general public, including, but not limited to, an adult arcade, adult bookstore, adult theater, cabaret, love parlor, model studio, nude studio, sexual catharsis center, sexual encounter shop, sexual novelty store or any other similar use wherein the preponderant business is the offering of services, materials and/or products which have as their dominant theme the sexual arousal, sexual gratification and/or sexual stimulation of a customer. Adult businesses shall be in accordance with Chapter 17.61 (Adult Business Regulations). This definition does not apply, nor shall be interpreted to apply, to any business conducted, operated by, or employing licensed chiropractors, licensed physicians, licensed physical therapists, licensed psychologists, licensed social workers, licensed massage therapists, or licensed marriage and family counselors when performing functions under or pursuant to the respective license held.

Each specific use type shall be calculated per parking requirements contained in this code

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2. Aircraft Services

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Includes an area of land for public, or private, aircraft trips as described below.

Parking as determined by the Director

a. Airport—an area of land used for commercial and general aviation aircraft take offs and landings of fixed wing aircraft, including any appurtenant areas for airport buildings, airfield landing strips, aircraft operation, and related facilities, including aprons and taxiways, control towers, passenger terminals, hangars, safety lights, and structures. These may also include facilities for aircraft manufacturing, maintenance, repair, and reconditioning. Public airports may include aircraft sales and other supportive retail and food services for the air-traveling public and airport employees. All airports must comply with the regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration and California Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics.

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b. Heliport—an area for the landing and takeoff of rotary wing aircraft, for embarking and disembarking passengers and other purposes, with safety and navigation markings and facilities as required by the Federal Aviation Administration and California Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics. This use may also include accessory helicopter hangar and maintenance facilities. Heliports may be located on the ground or on the top of a building. This use shall be for commercial/industrial uses and shall not preclude accessory public and semi-public helipads in accordance with Section 17.37.020 (Public/Institutional (PI) Zone).

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3. Animal Sales and Services

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Includes facilities primarily engaged in animal-related sales and services. The following are animal sale and service use types:

a. Animal Crematory—includes a facility where deceased animals are burned and reduced to ashes.

1 space per 250 square feet of area

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b. Animal Menagerie—a place where wild animals are kept or maintained for any commercial purpose, including places where wild animals are boarded, trained, or kept for hire. This use does not include a veterinary clinic or a veterinary hospital. Animal menageries shall have a minimum lot size of two (2) acres.

Parking as determined by the Director

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c. Animal Shelter—includes establishments primarily engaged in providing shelter and adoption services for small animals and may include short- or long-term boarding. All boarding shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.090 (Kennels).

1 space per 250 feet of area (excluding area devoted to housing of animals)

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d. Day Care—includes the keeping of animals for a brief period of time that does not include overnight.

1 space per each 5 animals; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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e. Grooming and Pet Stores—includes the grooming and/or selling of dogs, cats, and similar small animals with limited indoor boarding of animals during the day.

1 space per 250 square feet

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f. Kennels—includes indoor or outdoor overnight and/or long-term boarding, breeding, raising, or training of dogs, cats, and similar small animals over the age of four (4) months for a fee or for sale. Kennels shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.090 (Kennels).

1 space per each 10 animals; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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g. Riding Academies—includes establishments where horses are boarded and cared for and where instruction in riding, jumping, and showing is offered and where horses may be hired for riding.

1 space per 3 animals

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h. Stables, Commercial—includes stables for horses, mules, or ponies which are rented, used or boarded on a commercial basis for a fee.

1 space per 5 animals

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i. Veterinary Clinic—includes a fully enclosed veterinary facility providing routine examinations and treatment of small animals (less than two hundred fifty (250) pounds), including vaccinations, and may include short-term boarding (not overnight) and grooming services for patients. Boarding shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.090 (Kennels).

1 space per 250 square feet of area (excluding area devoted to housing of animals)

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j. Veterinary Hospital—includes a veterinary facility where animals are given medical or surgical treatment and may include long-term boarding (one (1) or more night stay) and grooming services for patients. Boarding shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.090 (Kennels).

(1) Small Animals—a veterinary hospital for animals weighing less than two hundred fifty (250) pounds.

1 space per 250 square feet of area (excluding area devoted to housing of animals)

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(2) Large Animals—a veterinary hospital providing medical care for animals exceeding two hundred fifty (250) pounds.

1 space per 250 feet of area (excluding area devoted to housing of animals)

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4. Auction Facilities

Parking

Includes facilities where objects of art, furniture, equipment, vehicles, and other goods are offered for sale to people who bid on the object in competition with each other.

a. Auction House—indoor auction facilities.

1 space per each 3 occupants

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b. Auction Yard—outdoor auction facilities.

As determined by the Director

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5. Banks and Financial Services

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Includes financial institutions including: banks, credit agencies, credit unions, investment companies, savings and loans, and similar financial services.

1 space per 250 square feet

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a. Drive-Through Automated Teller Machine (ATM)—includes drive-up ATMs at a bank or financial institution, and stand-alone ATM drive-throughs.

 

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6. Business Support Services

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in rendering services to business establishments on a fee or contract basis. Services include, but are not limited to:

a. Advertising;

b. Blueprinting;

c. Computer related services;

d. Office equipment maintenance and repair;

e. Office equipment sale and rental;

f. Mailing/shipping;

g. Photocopying.

1 space per 250 square feet

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7. Commercial Cannabis Facilities

Parking

Commercial cannabis facilities, as defined by Section 17.11.020, are prohibited in all zones.

N/A

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8. Day Care Centers

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Includes facilities of any capacity other than family day care homes or residential service/care homes in which less than twenty-four (24) hour per day nonmedical care and supervision is provided for children or adults in a group setting. Includes preschools and adult day care.

1 space per employee; plus 1 space per each business vehicle; plus 1 space per each 5 children/adults or 1 space per each 10 children/adults if adequate drop off/pickup area is provided

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9. Eating and Drinking Establishments

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Includes retail establishments primarily engaged in the retail sale of prepared food and/or beverages, but excludes those uses classified under “nightclubs.” The following are eating and drinking establishment use types:

a. Banquet Facilities—includes facilities intended for small or large group functions in which food, prepared either on- or off-site, is consumed. Includes meeting halls and reception halls.

1 space per each 100 square feet, plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating area

(1) Without Alcohol

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(2) With Alcohol—such establishments shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

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b. Bars and Alcohol Drinking Establishments—includes establishments used primarily for sale or dispensing of alcoholic beverages for on-site consumption and that are not part of a restaurant. Such establishments may include food service which is accessory and subordinate to the primary use. Such establishments shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

1 space per each 100 square feet, plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating area

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c. Catering Establishments—includes establishments primarily engaged in the preparation of food for off-site consumption. No retail sale or food consumption occurs on site.

1 space per 250 square feet

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d. Ghost Kitchens—Includes commercial kitchens engaged in the preparation of food for off-site consumption. Ghost kitchens include public seating areas no greater than ten percent (10%) of the total square footage, and contemplate pickup and delivery of the prepared food items by operators of third-party food delivery services, not by the general public.

1 space per 250 square feet or at the discretion of the Director

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e. Restaurants—includes establishments primarily engaged in the preparation and retail sale of food and/or beverages for immediate or semi-immediate consumption either on or off site. Restaurants are further classified as:

(1) Drive-Through (No Seating)—includes establishments primarily engaged in the retail sale of pre-prepared or rapidly prepared food and/or beverages at a drive-through window for consumption off site. No seating or on-site consumption is provided. Includes, but is not limited to, coffee kiosks.

1 space per employee

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(2) Fast Food with Drive-Through—includes establishments primarily engaged in the retail sale of pre-prepared or rapidly prepared food and/or beverages at a walk-up counter or drive-through window for either on-site or off-site consumption and may include seating.

1 space per 100 square feet

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(3) Limited Service—includes establishments primarily engaged in the retail sale of pre-prepared or rapidly prepared food and/or beverages at a walk-up counter for either on-site or off-site consumption and may include seating. Includes, but is not limited to, beverage shops (coffee, health drinks), delicatessens, donut shops, ice cream parlors and pizza parlors. Alcoholic beverage service and/or bars may be provided as an accessory or subordinate use in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

For uses up to 1,500 square feet: 1 space per each 100 square feet, up to a maximum of 10 spaces; plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating areas; for uses greater than 1,500 square feet: 1 space per each 100 square feet; plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating areas

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- With Alcohol

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(4) Full Service—includes establishments primarily engaged in the preparation and retail sale of food and beverages, where food is ordered and served at a table. Alcoholic beverage service and/or bars may be provided as an accessory or subordinate use in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

For uses up to 1,500 square feet: 1 space per each 100 square feet, up to a maximum of 10 spaces; plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating areas; for uses greater than 1,500 square feet: 1 space per each 100 square feet; plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of outdoor seating areas

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- With Alcohol

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(5) Take Out/Delivery—includes establishments primarily engaged in the retail sale of food and/or beverages where all or a significant portion of the consumption takes place off-site; no on-site seating is provided.

1 space per each 250 square feet; plus 1 space per each vehicle used for business purposes

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f. Alcohol Production/Storage—includes wineries, wine bars, beer gardens, and other similar establishments where wine, beer, or other spirits are prepared, bottled, stored, and sold for on- or off-site consumption. Sales can be either wholesale or retail in nature, subject to the specific development requirements in Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

(1) No On-Site Consumption—includes establishments primarily engaged in the preparation, bottling, and retail sale or wholesale of wine, beer, or other spirits. No tasting rooms or other on-site consumption areas are provided on site for public, private, or club members to taste products for sale.

1 space per employee, plus 1 space per vehicle used for distribution

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(2) On-Site Consumption—includes establishments primarily engaged in the preparation, bottling, and retail sale or wholesale of wine, beer, or other spirits. Tasting rooms or seating areas may be provided on site for public, private, or club members to taste products for sale.

1 space per employee, plus 1 space per each 100 square feet of indoor or outdoor customer service area

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10. Funeral Homes

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Includes facilities primarily engaged in the short-term storage, embalming and/or commemoration of human remains.

1 space per each 3 fixed seats, plus 1 space per each 3 occupants in assembly areas with nonfixed seating

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11. Gambling Uses

Parking

Includes any gambling use regulated by the laws of the State of California and regulated by the California Gambling Control Commission, as identified in Chapter 11.20 (Gambling and Related Activities). Uses expressly permitted and for which State law provides regulation and oversight may be permitted in the commercial and industrial zones, upon the approval of a minor use permit.

As determined by the Director

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12. Hookah Bar/Cigar Club

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Includes establishments that are primarily engaged in the on-site use of smoking products.

1 space per 250 square feet

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13. Lodging

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Includes establishments primarily engaged in the provision of commercial lodging on a less than monthly basis to the general public. Typical lodging uses include:

1 space per each guest room or suite plus required parking for additional uses on site

a. Bed and Breakfasts—a residential dwelling unit providing overnight accommodations and a morning meal to guests for compensation.

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b. Hotels—includes facilities offering transient lodging to the general public with the majority of all rooms typically accessed through a main lobby and providing additional services intended for the convenience of guests, such as restaurants, meeting rooms, limited retail sales, entertainment and recreational facilities.

c. Motels—includes establishments providing sleeping accommodations with the majority of all rooms having direct access to the outside without the necessity of passing through the main lobby. Incidental services typically include limited self-serve breakfast bars and similar services.

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14. Medical Services

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Includes establishments primarily engaged in the provision of personal physical health services on an outpatient basis ranging from prevention, diagnosis, treatment or rehabilitation services provided by physicians, dentists, nurses and other health personnel, as well as the provision of medical testing. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, medical offices, urgent care facilities, substance abuse treatment clinics, weight management, physical therapy, chiropractic, optometry and acupuncture.

1 space per 200 square feet

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15. Medical Marijuana Dispensary

Parking

Shall mean any site, facility, location, use, cooperative or business, including vending machines, which distributes, sells, exchanges, processes, delivers, gives away, or cultivates marijuana for medical purposes to qualified patients, health care providers, patients’ primary caregivers, or physicians. “Marijuana” shall also mean cannabis and all parts of that plant. This shall include mobile delivery services.

N/A

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16. Nightclubs

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Includes establishments or places of entertainment within a building, open primarily at night, usually but not necessarily serving alcohol, and providing a stage or floor show or amplified live or recorded music and space for spectators either standing or sitting and/or dancing. Excludes uses classified elsewhere in this chapter. Alcohol sales shall be in accordance with Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales). Typical uses include dance clubs, comedy clubs, karaoke clubs, and cabarets.

a. With Alcohol

1 space per each 3 occupants

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b. Without Alcohol

1 space per each 3 occupants

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17. Personal Services

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in providing services involving the care or appearance of a person or his/her personal goods and apparel, and similar nonbusiness related or nonprofessional services, but excludes services classified elsewhere in this chapter. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, barbershops, beauty parlors, day spas, dry cleaning drop-off/pick-up, laundries (self-service), manicurists/pedicurists, massage therapists, photography studios, tailors, tanning salons and independent automated teller machines (ATMs). Massage therapy shall be consistent with Chapter 5.08 (Massage).

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

X

18. Professional Offices

Parking

Includes professional offices including, but not limited to, administrative offices, advertising agencies, attorneys, counseling services, computer software designers, engineering services, insurance agencies, real estate agencies, and travel agencies.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

M

a. Call Centers—a functional area within an organization or an outsourced, separate facility that exists solely to answer inbound or place outbound telephone calls; usually a voice operations center that provides a full range of high-volume, inbound or outbound call-handling services, including customer support, operator services, directory assistance, multilingual customer support, credit card services, inbound and outbound telemarketing, interactive voice response and web-based services.

1 space per 200 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

C

M

C

19. Recreation, Commercial

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in the provision of entertainment or recreation for participants or spectators. The following are commercial recreation use types:

a. Amusement Center—includes establishments open to the public in which video games, computer terminals, or other electronic devices are predominantly operated for amusement. Typical uses include arcades and computer cafes.

1 space per 200 square feet

(1) Up to Three (3) Electronic Devices

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

X

(2) Four (4) to Fifteen (15) Electronic Devices

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

M

M

X

(3) Over Fifteen (15) Electronic Devices

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

C

X

b. Amusement Park—includes an entertainment or amusement complex developed as a regional visitor tourist attraction and organized around a central theme, such as amusement rides and attractions, tours or exhibitions, including all related accessory uses, buildings and structures designed and operated for patron participation and pleasure in conjunction therewith.

As determined by the Director

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

X

C

X

c. Convention Center—includes a large civic building, or group of buildings, designed for conventions, industrial shows, exhibitions, and the like, having large unobstructed exhibit areas and may include conference rooms, hotel accommodations, restaurants, and other accessory facilities.

As determined by the Director with an approved parking study

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

X

C

X

d. Indoor Entertainment—includes predominantly spectator uses conducted within an enclosed building, excluding uses classified under adult businesses. Typical uses include movie theaters, live theaters, and escape rooms.

1 space per each 3 fixed seats; plus 1 space per each 45 square feet of seating areas with nonfixed seating; plus 1 space for each 3 occupants in other customer service areas

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

C

M

X

e. Indoor Sports and Recreation—includes predominantly participant sports and health activities conducted within an enclosed building. Typical uses include billiard halls, bowling alleys, health and/or fitness clubs, ice/roller skating rinks, indoor racquetball courts, paintball facilities, shooting ranges and indoor entertainment play facilities.

(1) Billiard Halls

1.5 spaces per each billiard table; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(2) Bowling Alleys

3 spaces per bowling lane; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(3) Health and Fitness Clubs

1 space per 150 square feet of weight/equipment room and pool/spa area; plus 1 space per 60 square feet of aerobic/martial art instruction area; plus 1 space per 250 square feet of other floor area (courts, locker rooms, etc.); plus required parking for additional uses on site

(4) Paintball

1 space per 300 square feet of gaming area; plus 1 space per each three fixed seats in viewing area; plus 1 space per each 21 square feet of viewing area without fixed seats; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(5) Racquetball/Tennis Courts

2 spaces per court; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(6) Skating Rinks

1 space per 100 square feet of rink area, or 1 space per 3 fixed seats; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(7) Sports Arenas (Soccer, Basketball)

25 spaces per field or court; plus 1 space per 3 fixed seats of spectator area; plus 1 space per 21 square feet of spectator area without fixed seating; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(8) Children’s Indoor Play Facility

1 space per 200 square feet of recreational activity area; plus 1 space per 250 square feet of office floor area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

C

M

C

f. Outdoor Entertainment—includes predominantly spectator uses conducted in the open or partially enclosed or screened facilities. Typical uses include outdoor amphitheaters, concert halls and sports arenas.

As determined by the Director

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

X

X

C

g. Outdoor Sports and Recreation—includes predominantly participant sports and health activities conducted in the open or partially enclosed or screened facilities. Typical uses include BMX tracks, batting cages, driving ranges, golf courses, miniature golf, outdoor shooting range, skate parks, swimming pools and tennis courts.

As determined by the Director unless specified below

(1) Driving Ranges

1.5 spaces per tee; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(2) Golf Courses

10 spaces per hole; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(3) Miniature Golf

2 spaces per hole; plus required parking for additional uses on site

(4) Swimming Pools

1 space per 500 square feet of gross area (includes locker rooms, changing rooms, pool deck); plus 1 space per 45 square feet of water area

(5) Tennis/Racquet/Handball Courts

2 spaces per court; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

C

C

h. Recreation Facilities—includes predominantly participant sports and health activities which are normally associated with a country club. Typical uses include country clubs, racquet clubs, swim clubs, and may include other accessory uses, including restaurants, banquet facilities and retail sales.

All uses within such a facility shall provide parking as contained in this code

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

C

i. Residential Recreation Facilities—includes predominantly participant sports and health activities which are normally associated with a private residential community or property/homeowners’ association. Typical uses include swimming pools, tennis courts and meeting facilities.

All uses within such a facility shall provide parking as contained in this code

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

X

X

X

20. Retail Sales, General

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of goods and merchandise, but excludes those uses classified under “Retail Sales, Specific” and other use classifications in this chapter. Typical retail uses include, but are not limited to, apparel boutiques, appliance, antiques, auto parts, art supply, bakeries, butchers, bicycle, book, electronics, florists, hardware, hobby, jewelry (including accessory gold and precious metal purchasing), magazine, music, pet supply, pharmacies, sporting goods, stationery, toy, video rental, and vintage clothing stores.

a. Retail

1 space per 250 square feet

b. Shopping Centers

(1) Up to One Hundred Thousand (100,000) Square Feet

Each specific use type shall be calculated per the parking requirements contained in this code

(2) Greater Than One Hundred Thousand (100,000) Square Feet

1 space per 200 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

C

21. Retail Sales, Specific

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of goods and merchandise. The following are specific retail sales use types:

a. Building Materials Stores—includes retail stores selling lumber and other large building materials (stored predominantly indoors), and includes the sale of hardware, lawn and garden materials, paints, wall and floor coverings, lighting fixtures, and similar home improvement items. Includes establishments primarily catering to contractors. Typical uses are over forty thousand (40,000) square feet in size and commonly referred to as “big box” retail stores.

1 space per 250 square feet of building area; plus 1 space per 1,000 square feet of outdoor display/storage area

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

X

M

C

b. Carpet and Flooring Stores—includes retail establishments primarily engaged in the sale of carpet and floor coverings.

1 space per 400 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

P

c. Department Stores—includes retail establishments engaged in the sale of goods on a departmentalized basis. Typical departments may include apparel, appliances, cosmetics, electronics, furniture, home furnishings, jewelry and/or kitchen products.

1 space per 250 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

X

M

M

d. Discount Stores—includes retail establishments primarily engaged in the sale of a wide range of merchandise at discounted prices and includes membership stores. Merchandise may include auto supplies, apparel, appliances, books and magazines, cosmetics, electronics, furniture, garden supplies, hardware, home furnishings, jewelry, kitchen products, packaged foods, pet supplies, sporting goods and toys. Accessory uses may include food service, pharmacies, optometry, and limited automobile services. Typical uses are over forty thousand (40,000) square feet in size and commonly referred to as “big box” retail stores. Alcohol sales shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

1 space per 250 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

X

M

M

e. Drugstores—includes retail establishments primarily engaged in the filling of medical prescriptions and the sale of medicines and drugs, medical devices and supplies, nonprescription medicines and includes the sale of nonmedical related products, including, but not limited to, alcohol, cosmetics, electronics, greeting cards, packaged food items, and stationery. Typical uses are less than forty thousand (40,000) square feet. Alcohol sales shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

1 space per 250 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

X

f. Equipment Rental Yards—includes outdoor establishments primarily engaged in the retail rental of small construction and/or home and garden equipment to the general public or contractors.

1 space per 250 square feet of building area; plus 1 space per 1,000 square feet of outdoor storage area

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

C

P

g. Feed and Tack Stores—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of equestrian-related merchandise and feed.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

X

M

h. Food Stores—the following are food store uses:

(1) Supermarket/Grocery—a retail establishment, exceeding three thousand five hundred (3,500) square feet, primarily selling food as well as other convenience and household goods and may include subordinate uses such as bakeries, delis, and take out restaurants. Alcohol sales (beer, wine, or other spirits) shall be limited to less than ten percent (10%) of the shelf space for the sale of goods and shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

X

(2) Convenience Store—any retail establishment, up to three thousand five hundred (3,500) square feet in size, offering for sale pre-packaged food products, household items, newspapers and/or magazines, sandwiches and other pre-prepared foods for off-site consumption. Beer and wine sales shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 17.66.020 (Alcohol Sales).

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

X

i. Furniture Stores—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of home and/or office furniture and may include incidental repair and upholstering.

1 space per 400 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

P

j. Garden Supply Stores—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of gardening supplies, including fertilizers, ground coverings, irrigation supplies, mulches, pavers, and plants and trees.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

M

M

P

k. Gun Stores—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of firearms.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

X

C

X

l. Liquor Stores—includes any establishment which sells beer, wine, and/or other spirits (including liquor) for off-site consumption.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

C

X

m. Nurseries—includes establishments primarily engaged in the growing of plants, flowers, and/or trees, either outside or within enclosed structures, for sale.

(1) Retail—nurseries selling directly to the public and contractors.

1 space per 250 square feet; plus 1 space per 1,000 square feet of outdoor storage area

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

M

M

P

(2) Wholesale—nurseries selling exclusively to contractors or to establishments which sell directly to the public.

1 space per 250 square feet; plus 1 space per 1,000 square feet of outdoor storage area

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

X

X

M

n. Pawnshops—includes establishments which lend money on the security of personal property which is kept at the premises.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

C

X

o. Second Hand Stores—includes establishments selling pre-owned or used items, including, but not limited to, apparel, electronics, furniture and household goods, but does not include antique, coin, vintage clothing, or sporting goods/memorabilia stores.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

M

M

X

p. Swap Meets and Flea Markets—an occasional or periodic market held in an open or enclosed structure where groups of individual sellers offer goods for sale to the public.

As determined by the Director

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

X

X

C

q. Thrift Stores—includes a shop selling second hand goods, such as clothes, often to benefit a charity; also called thrift shop. Thrift stores may, but are not required to have, merchandise donation facilities.

1 space per 250 square feet, plus parking for merchandise donation facilities

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

C

X

r. Tobacco Paraphernalia Stores—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale of tobacco paraphernalia. See “tobacco paraphernalia business” in Section 17.11.020 (Definitions).

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

C

C

C

s. Vendors, Long-Term—includes the accessory or secondary retail sale of food, beverages, or merchandise from nonpermanent vendors operating in a single location for an extended length of time. Typical uses include hot dog carts, coffee vendors, and jewelry carts. Long-term vendors shall be in accordance with Section 17.66.100 (Long-Term Vendors).

As determined by the Director

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

M

M

M

22. Retail Services

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in the provision of retail services. The following are specific retail service use types:

1 space per 250 square feet

a. Equipment Repair—includes the repair and maintenance of household equipment.

(1) Consumer Electronics—televisions, VCRs, computers, appliances.

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

P

P

P

P

M

(2) Small Engine/Equipment—lawn mowers, house and garden tools.

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

M

P

P

23. RV Park/Campground

Parking

Includes a site where one (1) or more lots are used, or are intended to be used, by campers with recreational vehicles or tents for short-term use only. Recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds may include public restrooms, water, sewer, and electric hookups to each lot. This use may include accessory uses including retail and a restaurant, where they are clearly incidental and intended to serve patrons of the RV park/campground only. This use shall also include travel-trailer parks, but shall not be construed to include mobilehome parks.

As determined by the Director for the individual uses proposed

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

C

C

C

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

C

X

24. Schools, Specialized

Parking

Includes schools of specialized education and instruction, but does not include public and private elementary and secondary schools and colleges and universities. The following are specialized school uses:

a. Vocational Schools—includes secondary or higher education uses and facilities primarily teaching usable skills that prepare students for a job in a trade. Includes, but is not limited to, schools teaching auto repair, computers, cosmetology, electronics, management, medical/dental assistants and hygienists, and construction.

1 space per classroom; plus 1 space for each 3 fixed seats; plus 1 space per each 60 square feet of classroom area without fixed seats; plus 1 space for each 250 square feet of other floor area

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

C

M

C

b. Instructional Schools—includes specialized schools that provide instructional classes in areas including, but not limited to, music, martial arts, dance, gymnastics, language, tutoring, and scholastic instruction. Includes facilities that focus on the physical and mental development of early childhood through the use of exercise equipment, toys, music and other age-appropriate stimuli. This use type does not include health clubs or similar uses where initial instruction is given and then members/participants are free to participate and/or utilize the facility’s equipment outside of an instructional class.

1 space per 200 square feet of instructional area (dance floor, aerobic/martial arts instruction, classroom area, etc.); plus 1 space per 250 square feet of office floor area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

M

M

M

M

M

25. Storage, Self

Parking

Includes a structure or group of structures containing generally small, individual compartmentalized stalls or lockers rented as individual storage spaces. This use does not include other use types listed in this chapter and excludes the outside storage of vehicles or equipment. Self-storage facilities shall be in accordance with Section 17.66.110 (Self-Storage Facilities).

1 space per employee; plus 1 space per 250 square feet of office; plus additional parking as determined by the Director

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

C

26. Tattoo Parlors

Parking

Includes establishments which provide permanent tattooing services.

1 space per 250 square feet

NU1

NU2

NU3

NU4

NU5

UR1

UR2

UR3

UR4

UR5

CR

CC

CN

BP

I

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

C

X

C

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27. Vehicle Sales and Services

Parking

Includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, rental, and service of automobiles, boats, heavy equipment, recreational vehicles and large trucks. This includes retail, wholesale and used vehicle operations. The following are vehicle sales and services use types for uses outside of the vehicle dealer sales overlay zone (Section 17.38.090) or the vehicle services overlay zone (Section 17.38.100):

a. Automobile and Light Truck Sales and Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, rental and service of automobiles and light trucks. The following are automobile sales and services use types:

(1) Body Repair and Painting—includes establishments primarily engaged in body repair and painting of automobiles within an enclosed building. Auto body repair uses shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.050 (Vehicle Repair Garages). Typical uses include automobile painting shops and body repair shops.

1 space per each 400 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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X

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(2) Commercial Storage—includes facilities providing overnight and/or long-term storage of automobiles for a fee, but excludes impound yards. This is an independent use type and does not include parking that is required for uses pursuant to this code. Typical uses include commercial parking garages.

As determined by the Director

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(3) Fuel Sales—includes establishments primarily engaged in the dispensing and retail sale of fuel and may include as an accessory and subordinate use the sale of oils, lubricants and similar automobile related merchandise. Fuel sales shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.030 (Fuel Sales). Typical uses include fuel stations and may include accessory retail stores offering beverages, prepackaged food, limited food preparation services, and other associated convenience items for sale.

Minimum 5 spaces; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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M

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(4) Repair and/or Maintenance—includes establishments primarily engaged in the repair of automobiles within an enclosed building and may include the accessory and subordinate sale of parts and related merchandise used to repair automobiles. Does not include body repair and painting. Automobile repair and maintenance uses shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.050 (Vehicle Repair Garages). Typical uses include, but are not limited to, brake shops, general repair garages, auto glass shops, oil change/lubricating shops, muffler shops, stereo and accessory installation, tire shops, transmission repair shops and tune-up shops.

1 space per each 400 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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(5) Sales and Rentals—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, brokerage, and/or rental of automobiles. Typical uses include automobile rental agencies and new and used automobile sales lots. Automobile sales and rentals shall comply with the vehicle dealer sales overlay zone in Section 17.38.090 (VDS—Vehicle Dealer Sales Overlay Zone).

1 space per vehicle for sale/rental; plus 1 space per each 250 square feet of office space

(a) Sales

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(b) Rentals

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(6) Wash—includes the washing, polishing and detailing of automobiles. Typical uses include automobile detailing services and car washes. Automobile washing uses shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.020 (Car Washes):

(a) Manual/Automated Self-Service (No Attendants)—includes establishments that provide facilities for washing vehicles either by the customer, or an automated tunnel, where no attendants are used to either wash, dry, detail, or otherwise clean a vehicle.

3 car stacking distance in front of each bay/lane for washing, drying and vacuuming of cars; plus adequate parking for drying and vacuuming of vehicles to the satisfaction of the Director; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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(b) Full-Service (Provides Attendants)—includes establishments that provide full service washing facilities where attendants are present at any time in the washing process to either wash, dry, detail, or otherwise clean a vehicle before returning it to the customer.

Minimum 2,000 square foot queuing area for incoming cars; plus a minimum 3,000 square feet of area beyond the exit of the washing area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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b. Boat and Camper/Recreational Vehicle Sales and Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, rental, and service of boats and campers, fifth wheels, recreational vehicles, and similar vehicles. The following are boat and camper/recreational vehicle use types:

(1) Commercial Storage—facilities providing overnight and/or long-term storage of boats and/or campers/recreational vehicles, usually, but not always, for a fee.

As determined by the Director

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(2) Repair—includes establishments primarily engaged in the repair of boats and/or campers/recreational vehicles and may include the accessory and subordinate sale of parts and related merchandise used in repair. All camper/recreational vehicle repair shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.050 (Vehicle Repair Garages).

2 boat/camper spaces per bay (size to be determined by the Director); plus 1 space per each 500 square feet plus; required parking for additional uses on site

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(3) Sales and Rental—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale and/or rental of boats and/or campers/recreational vehicles. Typical uses include recreational vehicle rental agencies and new and used camper/recreational vehicle sales lots.

1 space per each 3,000 square feet of indoor and outdoor display area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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c. Heavy Equipment Sales and Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, rental and service of heavy equipment, such as aircraft, tractors, forklifts and heavy construction equipment. The following are heavy equipment sales and service use types:

(1) Commercial Storage—facilities providing overnight and/or long-term storage of heavy equipment usually, but not always, for a fee. This use type does not include contractor storage yards.

As determined by the Director

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(2) Repair—includes establishments primarily engaged in the repair of heavy equipment and may include the accessory and subordinate sale of parts and related merchandise used in repair.

2 boat/camper spaces per bay (size to be determined by the Director); plus 1 space per each 500 square feet plus; required parking for additional uses on site

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(3) Sales and Rental—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale and/or rental of heavy equipment. Typical uses include construction equipment rental and sales lots.

1 space per each 3,000 square feet of indoor and outdoor display area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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d. Motorcycle Sales and Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale, repair, rental and/or servicing of motorcycles, motorized bikes and personal watercraft.

1 space per each 400 square feet

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e. Truck, Large, Sales and Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sales, rental, and repair of large trucks, including tractor trailers, semi-trucks, and buses. The following are large truck sale and service use types:

(1) Body Repair—includes establishments primarily engaged in body repair and painting of large trucks.

2 large truck spaces per bay (size to be determined by the Director); plus 1 space per each 500 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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(2) Commercial Storage—facilities providing overnight and/or long-term storage of large trucks, usually, but not always, for a fee.

As determined by the Director

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(3) Fuel Sales—includes establishments primarily engaged in the dispensing and sale of truck fuel and may include as an accessory and subordinate use the sale of oils, lubricants and similar truck-related merchandise. Fuel sales shall be in accordance with Section 17.63.030 (Fuel Sales).

As determined by the Director

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(4) Repair Services—includes establishments primarily engaged in the repair of large trucks and may include the accessory and subordinate sale of parts and related merchandise used to repair large trucks.

2 large truck spaces per bay (size to be determined by the Director); plus 1 space per each 500 square feet; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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(5) Sales and Rental—includes establishments primarily engaged in the sale and/or rental of large trucks.

1 space per vehicle for sale/rental (size to be determined by the Director); plus 1 space per each 5,000 square feet of indoor and outdoor display area; plus required parking for additional uses on site

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(6) Truck Stops—includes facilities which provide maintenance, service, storage, parking, repair, and/or washing of large trucks, including the retail sale and dispensing of truck fuel, and may include the sale of oils, lubricants and similar truck-related merchandise. A truck stop may also include overnight accommodations and restaurant facilities primarily for the use of truck crews.

As determined by the Director

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(Ord. 13-8 § 4 (Exh. A), 6/11/13; Ord. 15-11 § 5 (Exh. A), 12/8/15; Ord. 18-3 § 2, 4/10/18; Ord. 20-10 § 6, 12/8/20; Ord. 22-9 § 5 (Exh. A), 7/12/22)