Chapter 9
SECURITY ALARM SYSTEMS

Sections:

4-9.300    Purpose of provisions.

4-9.301    Definitions.

4-9.302    Prohibitions.

4-9.303    Registration with Watsonville Police Department.

4-9.304    Exemptions.

4-9.305    Operation standards.

4-9.306    False alarms—Fee for emergency response.

4-9.307    Revocation of registration.

4-9.308    Abatement of security alarm systems.

4-9.309    Unlawful activities designated.

4-9.310    Violation—Penalty.

4-9.300 Purpose of provisions.

The inefficiency resulting from responses by the Watsonville Police Department to false alarms detracts from its ability to respond to bona fide emergencies. In order to improve the ability of the Watsonville Police Department to effectively respond to law enforcement needs, and to encourage alarm system users, lessors, sellers and manufacturers to better construct and maintain alarm systems within the limits of the City of Watsonville, an alarm permit requirement is hereby imposed on all alarm system users, hereinafter set forth. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to require any Watsonville Police Department response to alarm devices. The issuance of an alarm permit does not entitle the holder to any special level of Watsonville Police Department service to an alarm device. All Watsonville Police Department responses to alarm devices will be made in accordance with the alarm response policy established by the Watsonville Police Department.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.301 Definitions.

For the purpose of this Chapter, certain words and phrases shall be interpreted as set forth in this Section, unless it is apparent from the context that a different meaning is intended.

(a)    “Alarm business” or “Security alarm business” shall mean any business operated by a person, firm or corporation which engages in the activity of altering, installing, leasing, maintaining, repairing, replacing, selling or servicing security alarm systems.

(b)    “Audible alarm” shall mean an alarm system which, when actuated, generates an audible sound on the premises.

(c)    “Automatic dialing system” shall mean an alarm system which automatically sends over telecommunication lines, by electronic or optical impulse, radio waves or by direct connection or otherwise, a prerecorded voice, text or data message to 9-1-1 indicating the existence of the emergency situation that the alarm is designed to detect.

(d)    “Existing security alarm system” shall mean an alarm system which is installed or becomes operational before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this Chapter.

(e)    “False alarm” shall mean an alarm signal, either silent or audible, prompting a response by the Watsonville Police Department, when an emergency situation for which the alarm system was intended does not exist. False alarm does not include alarm activations caused by tornadoes, earthquakes or other violent uncontrollable acts of nature.

(f)    “New security alarm system” shall mean an alarm system which is installed or becomes operational after the effective date of the Ordinance codified in this Chapter.

(g)    “Pre-entry alarm system” shall mean an alarm system designed or used to detect any activity outside of a building, structure or facility.

(h)    “Security alarm system” shall mean any mechanical or electrical device which is designed or used for the detection of an unauthorized entry into a building, structure or facility, or for alerting others of the commission of an unlawful act within a building, structure or facility, and to which police are expected to respond.

The following devices shall not be included within the definition of security alarm system:

(1)    Auxiliary devices installed by the telephone company to protect telephone company systems which might be damaged or disrupted by the use of an alarm system;

(2)    Audible alarms affixed to motor vehicles; and

(3)    Alarm systems which are designed or used solely for the detection of fire, smoke, gas, failure of fire suppression equipment, or other fire-related hazards.

(i)    “Silent alarm” shall mean an alarm system which, when actuated, transmits a signal to a monitor at the predesignated place other than the location where the alarm has been installed.

(j)    “Subscriber” shall mean a person who owns or leases property or premises on which a security alarm system is installed, and who contracts with an alarm business for leasing, servicing or maintaining of a security alarm system.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.302 Prohibitions.

(a)    New Security Alarm Systems. It shall be unlawful for any person to install, permit to be installed, operate, or maintain any new security alarm system within any building or structure within the City of Watsonville, on or after August 1, 2006, unless the alarm system is properly registered pursuant to this chapter.

(b)    Existing Security Alarm Systems. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate or maintain any existing security alarm system within any building or structure within the limits of the City of Watsonville, on or after January 27, 2007, unless the alarm system is properly registered pursuant to this Chapter.

(c)    Pre-entry Security Alarm Systems. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any pre-entry security alarm system within any building or structure, on or after August 1, 2006, in such a manner as may prompt a response from the Watsonville Police Department.

(d)    Telephone Emergency Messages. It shall be unlawful for any person to use or cause to be used any electrical, mechanical, or electronic attachment or other device to any telephone or communication instrument which automatically reproduces any taped or otherwise recorded message to report a police emergency to the Santa Cruz Consolidated Emergency Communications Center (SCCECC) without the prior consent of the Chief of Police or his/her designee.

(e)    Compliance with Standards and Regulations. It shall be unlawful for any person to install, operate, or maintain any security alarm system in violation of this Chapter.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.303 Registration with Watsonville Police Department.

(a)    The registering authority shall be the Watsonville Police Department of the City of Watsonville.

(b)    All registrations must be on numbered forms provided by the Watsonville Police Department, and contain at least the following information:

(1)    Name, address, and telephone number of business or residence protected by the security alarm;

(2)    Names of three (3) persons who can be contacted twenty-four (24) hours per day in case of an alarm;

(3)    Name, address and telephone number of the alarm business responsible for maintenance;

(4)    Type of alarm;

(5)    Presence of any ammunition, explosives, flammable liquids, poisonous materials, or any other hazardous material on the property to be protected by the security alarm system;

(6)    Legal owners of the property where the security alarm system is located;

(7)    Name of person or business who has contracted with the security alarm business;

(8)    Any other information as may be deemed necessary by the Watsonville Police Department of the City of Watsonville.

(c)    Whenever any change occurs rendering any written information required by this Section incorrect, the subscriber shall give written notice thereof to the Watsonville Police Department no later than five (5) days after such change occurs, and shall provide current, correct information with respect to such change.

(d)    A registration fee in an amount established by the City Council by resolution shall be due and payable upon registration of any security alarm system. A permit sticker will be sent upon receipt of fees and renewal information. The permit sticker shall be posted at the front entrance of the premises served by the alarm. Numbers shall be readable from the exterior of the premises.

(e)    A security alarm system registration shall lapse upon the following:

(1)    Removal of the registered security alarm system from the address listed on said registration to a separate and different address; or

(2)    Material change in ownership of the registered security alarm system brought about by sale of the premises or a change in the occupant responsible for the premises. A new registration shall be filed by the new owner or occupant of the premises.

(f)    Upon such lapse of registration, a new and separate registration shall be required.

(g)    The registration of a security alarm system shall not constitute an operational approval of such alarm system, nor relieve the subscriber of responsibility for complying with all other provisions of this Chapter.

(h)    Annually, on or before July 1st of each year thereafter, every security alarm system registration shall be renewed and the subscriber shall pay the renewal fee established by resolution by the City Council and provide the information required by the renewal notice.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.304 Exemptions.

(a)    No provisions of this Chapter relating to fees shall apply to any agency of the United States government, the State of California, or any county, municipal or other government agency or department thereof.

(b)    A pre-entry alarm system, as described in Section 4-9.309(b) of this chapter shall not be subject to the provisions of Sections 4-9.303 and 4-9.308 of this chapter.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.305 Operation standards.

(a)    All audible alarms shall be equipped with a device which will automatically reset the audible alarm within fifteen (15) minutes after the audible alarm is actuated.

(b)    No audible security alarm system shall emit a sound similar to that of an emergency vehicle siren or a civil defense warning system siren.

(c)    Every subscriber maintaining an audible security alarm system shall post the registration number of the alarm system at the main entrance to the building, structure, or facility in such a position where it can be read by a person standing at the entrance.

(d)    No security alarm system shall activate more than one false alarm due to malfunction in any calendar year.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.306 False alarms—Fee for emergency response.

(a)    Subscribers or their agents shall notify Santa Cruz Consolidated Emergency Communications Center (SCCECC) at (831) 471-1151 prior to any service, test, repair, maintenance, adjustment, alteration, removal or installation which might actuate a false alarm.

(b)    After any false alarm caused by a malfunction of the security alarm system, a security alarm system subscriber shall cause the security alarm system to be repaired so as to eliminate the malfunction before reactivating such system. No person shall reactivate such system until such repairs are made.

(c)    Each subscriber shall pay to the City of Watsonville a fee for each false alarm by that subscriber’s alarm system caused by a malfunction of that system in excess of one false alarm in any calendar year to which the Watsonville Police Department makes a response. The fee shall be set by resolution of the City of Watsonville. The fee shall be due and payable within (30) days of receipt of a bill from the Watsonville Police Department.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.307 Revocation of registration.

(a)    The Watsonville Police Department may revoke any security alarm system registration if such system does not comply with the operational standards set forth in Section 4-9.305 of this chapter or the subscriber has failed to pay within ninety (90) days any fees due and payable under Section 4-9.306 of this chapter. Failure to pay such fee shall also make such security alarm system ineligible for renewal and shall be a violation of this Chapter.

(b)    The Watsonville Police Department shall give ten (10) days’ written notice of the intent to revoke a security alarm system registration to the subscriber as identified in the most current registration.

(c)    The subscriber may request a hearing by service of a written request on the Watsonville Police Department within ten (10) days of the date of service of the notice of intent to revoke.

(d)    The hearing shall be informal and shall be held before the Watsonville Police Department or the Watsonville Police Department’s designee, who shall render a decision in writing, based on the documents and evidence presented, either revoking the registration, sustaining the current registration but imposing conditions, or rescinding the notice of intent to revoke. If no hearing is requested, the Watsonville Police Department shall give written notice to the subscriber of revocation.

(e)    If the registration is revoked, the subscriber shall disable or disconnect the security alarm system within ten (10) days of the date of service of the notice of revocation.

(f)    Thereafter, the subscriber may apply for a new registration only after the expiration of six (6) months from the effective date of revocation, or upon payment of a deposit of a reasonable amount to be determined by the Police Chief based on circumstances, which will be returned after one calendar year providing no false alarms occur.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.308 Abatement of security alarm systems.

The Watsonville Police Department may abate a security alarm system as a public nuisance in any of the following circumstances:

(a)    If the subscriber fails to disable or disconnect a security alarm system for which a previous registration has been revoked or for which a previous registration has been conditioned and the conditions have not been satisfied;

(b)    A security alarm system which has not been registered under this Chapter;

(c)    A security alarm system which does not meet the operational standards for alarm systems set forth in Section 4-9.305 of this chapter;

(d)    A security alarm system which has given false alarms exceeding six (6) in any given calendar year;

(e)    A security alarm system for which a registration has lapsed and the alarm system is still in operation.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.309 Unlawful activities designated.

(a)    Security Alarm Systems. It is unlawful for any person to install, or permit to be installed, operate or maintain any security alarm system within the City of Watsonville, on or after the effective date of the ordinance codified in this Chapter, without a valid, unrevoked, unlapsed registration pursuant to this Chapter.

(b)    Pre-entry Alarm Systems. It is unlawful for any subscriber to permit any pre-entry alarm systems to emit an audible alarm for more than ten (10) seconds, or to cause a contact with or require a response from the Watsonville Police Department.

(c)    Standards. Except as provided in Section 4-9.304 of this chapter, it is unlawful for any subscriber to violate, or allow the violation of the standards and regulations for security alarm systems specified in Section 4-9.305 of this chapter.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)

4-9.310 Violation—Penalty.

Any violation of this Chapter shall be subject to the penalty provision of Chapter 1-201 of this Code.

(§ 1, Ord. 1194-06 (CM), eff. July 27, 2006)