Chapter 20.10
CONDITIONS OF PUBLIC WAY AGREEMENTS, FRANCHISES, AND FACILITIES LEASES
Sections:
20.10.010 Purpose.
20.10.020 Acceptance and effective date.
20.10.030 Police power.
20.10.040 Rules and regulations by the city.
20.10.050 Location of facilities.
20.10.060 Compliance with One Number Locator Service.
20.10.070 Construction permits.
20.10.080 Interference with the public ways.
20.10.090 Damage to property.
20.10.100 Notice of work.
20.10.110 Repair and emergency work.
20.10.120 Maintenance of facilities.
20.10.130 Abandonment, relocation or removal of facilities.
20.10.140 Building moving.
20.10.150 Removal of unauthorized facilities.
20.10.160 Emergency removal or relocation of facilities.
20.10.170 Damage to facilities.
20.10.180 Restoration of public ways, other ways, city property and public/private utility property.
20.10.190 Facilities maps.
20.10.200 Duty to provide information.
20.10.210 Leased capacity.
20.10.220 Insurance.
20.10.230 General indemnification.
20.10.240 Performance and construction surety.
20.10.250 Security options.
20.10.260 Performance bond.
20.10.270 Coordination of construction activities.
20.10.280 Assignments or transfers of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
20.10.290 Transactions affecting control of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
20.10.300 Revocation or termination of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
20.10.310 Notice and duty to cure.
20.10.320 Public hearing.
20.10.330 Standards for revocation or lesser sanctions.
20.10.340 Civil penalties.
20.10.350 Enforcement.
20.10.360 Other remedies.
20.10.370 Venue of any court action.
20.10.380 Action by the FCC.
20.10.390 Incorporation by reference.
20.10.400 Notice of entry on private property.
20.10.410 Safety requirements.
20.10.420 Most favored community.
20.10.430 Compliance with zoning standards.
20.10.440 Unfunded mandate.
20.10.450 Care of trees along streets.
20.10.460 Use of utility poles and facilities of others.
20.10.470 Use of poles and facilities by city.
20.10.480 Administration.
20.10.010 Purpose.
The purpose of this chapter is to set forth certain terms and conditions which are common to all public way agreements, franchises, and facilities leases granted under the provisions of this title. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter or in such a public way agreement, franchise, or lease, the provisions of this chapter apply to all such public way agreements, franchises, and leases approved or granted by the city. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.020 Acceptance and effective date.
No public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted pursuant to the provisions of this title shall become effective unless and until the ordinance or other city action granting the same has become effective. Within 30 days after the effective date of the ordinance or other city action granting a public way agreement, franchise, or lease, or within such extended period of time as the council in its discretion may authorize, the applicant shall file with the city clerk an unconditional written acceptance of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease, in a form satisfactory to the city attorney, together with the bonds, insurance policies, and security fund required by this title. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.030 Police power.
In accepting and executing any public way agreement, franchise or lease, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee acknowledges that its rights thereunder are subject to the legitimate rights of the police power of the city to adopt and enforce general ordinances necessary to protect the safety, health, and welfare of the public, and agrees to comply with all applicable general laws enacted by the city pursuant to such power. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.040 Rules and regulations by the city.
In addition to the inherent powers of the city to regulate and control any public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted, the authority granted to the city by the Cable Act and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and those powers expressly reserved by the city, or agreed to and provided for in any public way agreement, franchise, or lease, the right and power is hereby reserved by the city to promulgate such additional regulations as it may find necessary in the exercise of its lawful powers giving due regard to the rights of grantees, franchisees, and lessees. Except as provided in this title, the foregoing does not allow for amendment by the city of material terms of any public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted without the written consent of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.050 Location of facilities.
All facilities shall be constructed, installed, and located in accordance with the following terms and conditions, unless otherwise specified in a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement.
A. Unless otherwise provided in a public way agreement, franchise, or lease, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee with permission to occupy a public way must locate its cable or telecommunications facilities underground in accordance with ACC Title 18 and Chapter 13.32 ACC.
B. Any newcomer in the public way must bear the full cost of discovering the location of any existing conflicts, coordination of the engineering plans to acquire the approvals of parties already in the public way, and relocating and/or mitigating such conflicts with preexisting facilities in conflict with the plans of the newcomer.
C. Whenever the city requires, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee subject to this title, that currently occupies the public way shall relocate its facilities underground at no expense to the city. Such relocation shall be made concurrently with other planned work to minimize the disruption of the public ways as determined by the city engineer.
D. Should the available capacity of public ways prevent new uses in the future, all persons subject to this title shall negotiate with any interested newcomer the means of creating new capacity as required by federal or state law. The parties shall arrive at a mutually supportable agreement and submit the same to the city for review and comment. The parties will incorporate any reasonable city requirements for approval, and resubmit the revised proposal for city council approval. If approved by the city council, the parties will bear all costs associated with the proposal, and obtain the necessary permits to execute the approved plan from the city in accordance with this title and Chapter 12.24 ACC. The city shall bear no costs associated with resolution of capacity shortages within the public ways. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.060 Compliance with One Number Locator Service.
All grantees, franchisees, and lessees shall, before commencing any construction in the public ways, comply with all regulations of Chapter 19.122 RCW, the One Number Locator Service. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.070 Construction permits.
All grantees of public way agreements, franchisees, and lessees of city properties are required to obtain construction permits, as required in Chapter 12.24 ACC, for installing utility, cable and telecommunications facilities. However, nothing in this title shall prohibit the city and a grantee, franchisee, or lessee from agreeing to alternative plan review, permit, and construction procedures for a public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted under this title, provided such alternative procedures provide substantially equivalent safeguards for responsible construction practices. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.080 Interference with the public ways.
No grantee, franchisee, or lessee may locate or maintain its utility, cable or telecommunications facilities so as to unreasonably interfere with the use of the public ways by the city, by the general public or by other persons authorized to use or be present in or upon the public ways. All such facilities which unreasonably interfere with the use of the city’s public ways as determined by the public works director, shall be moved in accordance with provisions in ACC 20.10.130, by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, at the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s cost, temporarily or permanently, as determined by the public works director. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.090 Damage to property.
No grantee, franchisee, or lessee, nor any person acting on behalf of a grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall take any action or permit any action to be taken which may impair or damage any city property, public ways of the city, other ways or other property, whether publicly or privately owned, located in, on or adjacent thereto. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.100 Notice of work.
Unless otherwise provided in a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement, no grantee, franchisee, or lessee, nor any person acting on behalf of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall commence any nonemergency work in or about the public ways of the city, other ways, or upon city property without 10 working days’ advance written notice to the city which notice shall include the location of the work to be done, a detailed description of the work to be done, and a schedule for completion. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.110 Repair and emergency work.
In the event of an emergency, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee may commence such repair and emergency response work as required under the circumstances, provided the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall notify the city in writing as promptly as possible, before such repair or emergency work commences or as soon thereafter as possible if advance notice is not practicable. The city may act without prior written notice in case of emergency. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.120 Maintenance of facilities.
Each grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall maintain its facilities in good and safe condition and in a manner that complies with all applicable federal, state and local requirements. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.130 Abandonment, relocation or removal of facilities.
Within 30 days following written notice from the city, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall, at its sole expense, temporarily or permanently remove, relocate, change, or alter the position of any commercial utility, cable or telecommunications facilities within the public ways or upon city property whenever the city public works director shall have determined that such removal, relocation, change, or alteration is reasonably necessary for:
A. The construction, repair, maintenance, or installation of any city or other public improvement in or upon the public ways; and
B. The operations of the city, utility providers, or other governmental entity in or upon the public ways; and
C. Facilities are deemed by the city as abandoned due to failure to cure of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee.
However, in the event such relocation is required due to emergency repairs deemed necessary by the city, such relocation or moving shall be accomplished within 24 hours. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.140 Building moving.
Whenever any person shall have obtained permission from the city to use any street or public way for the purpose of moving any building, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee, upon seven calendar days’ written notice from the city, shall raise or remove, at the expense of the person desiring to move the building, any of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s utility wires, poles, or facilities which may obstruct the moving of such building; provided, that the person desiring to move the building shall comply with all requirements of the city for the moving of buildings. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.150 Removal of unauthorized facilities.
Within 30 days following written notice from the city, any commercial utility, telecommunications carrier, operator, lessee or other person who owns, controls, or maintains any unauthorized cable or telecommunications system, facility, or related appurtenances within the public ways or upon property of the city shall, at its own expense, remove such facilities or appurtenances from the public ways of the city. A utility, cable or telecommunications system or facility is unauthorized and subject to removal in the following circumstances:
A. Upon expiration or termination of the grantee, lessee, or franchisee’s public way agreement, franchise, or lease;
B. Upon leaving any system or facility within the public ways or upon property of the city, any such property of a grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall be deemed abandoned if left in place 90 days after expiration or termination of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease;
C. If the system or facility was constructed or installed without the prior approval of a public way agreement, franchise or lease;
D. If the system or facility was constructed or installed without the prior issuance of a required construction permit;
E. If the system or facility was constructed or installed at a location not permitted by a public way agreement, franchise or lease.
Provided, however, that the city may, in its sole discretion, allow a grantee, franchisee, or lessee or other such persons who may own, control, use, or maintain commercial utility, cable or telecommunications facilities within the public ways of the city or upon city property to abandon such facilities in place. No facilities of any type may be abandoned in place without the express written consent of the city. Any plan for abandonment or removal of a grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s facilities must be first approved by the public works director, and all necessary permits must be obtained prior to such work. Upon permanent abandonment in place of the facilities such facilities shall become the city’s property, and such persons shall submit to the city an instrument in writing, to be approved by the city attorney, transferring to the city the ownership of such property. The provisions of this section shall survive the expiration, revocation, or termination of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted under this title. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.160 Emergency removal or relocation of facilities.
The city retains the right and privilege to cut or move any commercial utility, cable or telecommunications facilities located within the public ways of the city and upon city property, as the city may determine to be necessary, appropriate or useful in response to any public health or safety emergency. The city shall not be liable to any utility, cable operator, telecommunications carrier, operator, or provider, or any other party for any direct, indirect, or any other such damages suffered by any person or entity of any type as a direct or indirect result of the city’s actions under this section. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.170 Damage to facilities.
Unless directly and proximately caused by the willful, intentional, or malicious acts by the city, the city shall not be liable for any damage to or loss of any commercial utility, cable, or telecommunications facilities upon city property or within the public ways of the city as a result of or in connection with any public works, public improvements, construction, excavation, grading, filling, or work of any kind on such city property or within the public ways by or on behalf of the city. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.180 Restoration of public ways, other ways, city property and public/private utility property.
A. When a grantee, franchisee, lessee, or any person acting on behalf such persons, does any work in or affecting any public ways, other ways, city property, or public/private utilities located in the public ways, it shall, at its own expense, promptly remove any obstructions therefrom and restore such ways or property to as good a condition as existed before the work was undertaken, unless otherwise directed by the city.
B. If weather or other conditions do not permit the complete restoration required by this section, or other city codes, regulations or policies, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall temporarily restore the affected public ways, other ways, or property. Such temporary restoration shall be at the grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s sole expense and the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall promptly undertake and complete the required permanent restoration when the weather or other conditions no longer prevent such permanent restoration.
C. A grantee, franchisee, lessee or other person acting on behalf of such persons shall use suitable barricades, flags, flagmen, lights, flares, and other measures as required for the safety of all members of the general public and to prevent injury or damage to any person, vehicle, or property by reason of such work in or affecting such public ways, other ways, or property.
D. The public works director shall be responsible for inspection and final approval of the condition of the public ways, other ways, and city property following any construction and restoration activities therein. Further, the provisions of this section shall survive the expiration, revocation, or termination of a public way agreement, franchise, lease, or other agreement granted pursuant to this title or Chapter 12.24 ACC. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.190 Facilities maps.
Each grantee, franchisee, and lessee shall provide the city with a map or maps accurately reflecting the horizontal and vertical location and configuration of all of their commercial utility or telecommunications facilities within the public ways and upon city property. Each grantee, franchisee, and lessee shall provide the city with updated maps annually or upon written request by the city. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.200 Duty to provide information.
Within 10 working days of a written request from the city, each grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall furnish the city with information sufficient to demonstrate:
A. That the grantee, franchisee, or lessee has complied with all requirements of this title; and
B. That all sales, utility and/or telecommunications or other taxes or assessments due the city in connection with the commercial utility, cable, or telecommunications services and facilities provided by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee have been properly collected and paid by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee.
All books, records, maps and other documents, maintained by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee with respect to its utility or telecommunications facilities within the public ways and upon city property shall be made available for inspection by the city at reasonable times and intervals; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be construed to require a grantee, franchisee, or lessee to violate state or federal law regarding subscriber privacy, nor shall this section be construed to require a grantee, franchisee, or lessee to disclose proprietary or confidential information without adequate safeguards for its confidential or proprietary nature. Such information shall be held in strict confidence, as allowed by law, by the city and used only for the purpose stated herein. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.210 Leased capacity.
A grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall have the right to offer or provide capacity or bandwidth to its customers consistent with such permit, franchise, or lease; provided:
A. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall furnish the city with a copy of any such lease or agreement between the grantee, franchisee, or lessee and the customer or sub-lessee or provide to the city’s finance director sufficient information to determine whether the lessee or customer is subject to city taxes or assessments; and
B. The sub-lessee fulfills all requirements of Chapters 5.82 and 5.88 ACC regarding the reporting of all revenues subject to city taxes and assessments; and
C. Lessee must comply with the city’s registration requirements in Chapter 5.84 ACC. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.220 Insurance.
Unless otherwise provided in a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement, each grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall, as a condition of the permit or public way agreements, franchises, or leases, secure, and maintain the following liability insurance policies insuring both the grantee, franchisee, or lessee and the city, and its elected and appointed officers, officials, agents, employees, representatives, engineers, consultants, and volunteers as additional insureds against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property which may arise from or in connection with the exercise of the rights, privileges, and authority granted to the grantee, franchisee, or lessee:
A. Comprehensive general liability insurance, written on an occurrence basis, with limits not less than:
1. Five million dollars for bodily injury or death to each person;
2. Five million dollars for property damage resulting from any one accident; and
3. Five million dollars for all other types of liability;
B. Automobile liability for owned, nonowned and hired vehicles with a limit of $3,000,000 for each person and $3,000,000 for each accident;
C. Worker’s compensation within statutory limits and employer’s liability insurance with limits of not less than $1,000,000;
D. Comprehensive form premises-operations, explosions and collapse hazard, underground hazard and products completed hazard with limits of not less than $3,000,000;
E. The liability insurance policies required by this section shall be maintained by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee throughout the term of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease, and such other period of time during which the grantee, franchisee, or lessee is operating without a public way agreement, franchise, or lease hereunder, or is engaged in the removal of its telecommunications facilities. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall provide an insurance certificate, together with an endorsement naming the city, and its elected and appointed officers, officials, agents, employees, representatives, engineers, consultants, and volunteers as additional insureds, to the city prior to the commencement of any work or installation of any utility or telecommunications facilities pursuant to said public way agreement, franchise, or lease. Any deductibles or self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved in writing by the city prior to the franchise becoming effective. Payment of deductibles and self-insured retentions shall be the sole responsibility of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee. The insurance certificate required by this section shall contain a clause stating that coverage shall apply separately to each insured against whom claim is made or suit is brought, except with respect to the limits of the insurer’s liability. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s insurance shall be primary insurance as respects the city, its officers, officials, employees, agents, consultants, and volunteers. Any insurance maintained by the city, its officers, officials, employees, consultants, agents, and volunteers shall be in excess of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s insurance and shall not contribute with it;
F. In addition to the coverage requirements set forth in this section, each such insurance policy shall contain the following endorsement:
It is hereby understood and agreed that this policy may not be canceled nor the intention not to renew be stated until 60 days after receipt by the City, by registered mail, (return receipt requested) of a written notice addressed to the City Clerk of such intent to cancel or not to renew.
G. Within 30 days after receipt by the city of said notice, and in no event later than 15 days prior to said cancellation or intent not to renew, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall obtain and furnish to the city replacement insurance policies meeting the requirements of this section. Any lapse in the required insurance coverage shall be cause for termination of any public way agreement, franchise, or lease. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.230 General indemnification.
No public way agreement, franchise, or lease shall be deemed to be granted under this title unless it includes an indemnity clause substantially conforming to the following:
The grantee, franchisee, or lessee hereby releases, covenants not to bring suit and agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the City, its elected and appointed officials, officers, employees, agents, representatives, engineers, and consultants from any and all claims, costs, judgments, awards, or liability to any person, including claims by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s own employees to which the grantee, franchisee, or lessee might otherwise be immune under RCW Title 51, arising from injury or death of any person or damage to property of which the negligent acts or omissions of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, its agents, servants, officers, or employees in performing under this Public Way Agreement, franchise, or lease are the proximate cause. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee further releases, covenants not to bring suit and agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the City, its elected and appointed officials, officers, employees, agents, representatives, engineers, and consultants from any and all claims, costs, judgments, awards, or liability to any person including claims by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s own employees, including those claims to which the grantee, franchisee, or lessee might otherwise have immunity under RCW Title 51, arising against the City solely by virtue of the City’s ownership or control of the rights-of-way or other public properties, by virtue of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s exercise of the rights granted herein, or by virtue of the City’s permitting the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s use of the City’s rights-of-way or other public property, based upon the City’s inspection or lack of inspection of work performed by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, its agents and servants, officers or employees in connection with work authorized on the City’s property or property over which the City has control, pursuant to this Public Way Agreement, franchise, or lease, or pursuant to any other permit or approval issued in connection with this Public Way Agreement, Franchise, or Lease. This covenant of indemnification shall include, but not be limited by this reference, claims against the City arising as a result of the negligent acts or omissions of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, its agents, servants, officers, or employees in barricading, instituting trench safety systems or providing other adequate warnings of any excavation, construction, or work in any public right-of-way or other public place in performance of work or services permitted under this Public Way Agreement, Franchise, or Lease.
Inspection or acceptance by the City of any work performed by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee at the time of completion of construction shall not be grounds for avoidance of any of these covenants of indemnification. Said indemnification obligations shall extend to claims which are not reduced to a suit and any claims which may be compromised prior to the culmination of any litigation or the institution of any litigation.
In the event that the grantee, franchisee, or lessee refuses the tender of defense in any suit or any claim, said tender having been made pursuant to the indemnification clauses contained herein, and said refusal is subsequently determined by a court having jurisdiction (or such other tribunal that the parties shall agree to decide the matter), to have been a wrongful refusal on the part of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, then the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall pay all of the City’s costs for defense of the action, including all reasonable expert witness fees and reasonable attorneys’ fees and the reasonable costs of the City, including reasonable attorneys’ fees of recovering under this indemnification clause.
In the event of liability for damages arising out of bodily injury to persons or damages to property caused by or resulting from the concurrent negligence of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, and the City, its officers, employees and agents, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s liability hereunder shall be only to the extent of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s negligence. It is further specifically and expressly understood that the indemnification provided herein constitutes the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s waiver of immunity under RCW Title 51, solely for the purposes of this indemnification. This waiver has been mutually negotiated by the parties.
The provisions of this section shall survive the expiration or termination of any Public Way Agreement, Franchise, or Lease agreement.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Title, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee assumes the risk of damage to its facilities located in the City’s public ways, rights-of-way, easements, and property from activities conducted by the City, its officers, agents, employees, and contractors. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee releases and waives any and all claims against the City, its officers, agents, employees, or contractors for damage to or destruction of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s facilities caused by or arising out of activities conducted by the city, its officers, agents, employees, and contractors, in the public ways, rights-of-way, easements, or property subject to this Public Way Agreement, Franchise, or Lease, except to the extent any such damage or destruction is caused by or arises from the sole negligence or any willful or malicious action on the part of the City, its officers, agents, employees, or contractors. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee further agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend the City against any claims for damages, including, but not limited to, business interruption damages and lost profits, brought by or under users of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s facilities as the result of any interruption of service due to damage or destruction of the user’s facilities caused by or arising out of activities conducted by the City, its officers, agents, employees, or contractors, except to the extent any such damage or destruction is caused by or arises from the sole negligence or any willful or malicious actions on the part of the City, its officers, agents, employees, or contractors.
(Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.240 Performance and construction surety.
Before a public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted pursuant to this title is effective, and as necessary thereafter, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall provide and deposit such moneys, bonds, letters of credit, or other instruments in form and substance acceptable to the city as may be required by this title or by an applicable public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement. All performance bonds for grantees, franchisees, and lessees shall satisfy the minimum standards established by the public works department at the time of the grantees’, franchisees’, and lessees’ application. (Construction bond section(s) of Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction for Washington State Department of Transportation and American Public Works Association).
Construction bonds sureties shall be provided as required by Washington State laws. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.250 Security options.
In order to secure the conditions agreed to in any agreement negotiated under this title, for the full term of such agreements, each grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall establish a permanent security bond, assignment of funds, or an unconditional letter of credit from a Washington State bank with the city by either providing the city engineer a standing warranty bond or by depositing the amount of funds as follows in a Washington state bank utilizing the city’s standard assignment form, or by provision of the letter of credit. The amount of security shall be 10 percent of the city engineer’s estimate of the performance bond amount (ACC 20.10.260) based upon the total scope of work proposed within the public ways, or $50,000, whichever is less, or such lesser amount determined by the public works director to be sufficient. The security shall be maintained at the sole expense of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee so long as any of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s utility, cable or telecommunications facilities are located within the public ways of the city or upon city property and until released by the city. In the event a security involves a bank, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee is responsible for negotiating any interest that may accrue to the account during the duration of effect. Should the agreement being secured be terminated, the finance director will coordinate with other departments and determine if any portion of the security may be released by the city.
A. The security shall secure the full and complete performance of the requirements of this title, including any costs, expenses, damages, or loss the city pays or incurs, including civil penalties, because of any failure attributable to the grantee, franchisee, or lessee to comply with any applicable legal requirements including, but not limited to, the codes, ordinances, rules, regulations, or permits of the city.
B. Before the city executes on the security bond or any sums are withdrawn from the security fund, the city shall give written notice to the grantee, franchisee, or lessee:
1. Describing the act, default or failure to be remedied, or the damages, costs or expenses which the city has incurred by reason of grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s act, default, or failure;
2. Providing a reasonable opportunity for grantee, franchisee, or lessee to first remedy the existing or ongoing default or failure, if applicable;
3. Providing a reasonable opportunity for grantee, franchisee, or lessee to pay any moneys due the city before the city executes the bond or withdraws the amount thereof from the security fund, if applicable; and
4. That the grantee, franchisee, or lessee will be given an opportunity to review the act, default or failure described in the notice with the city or his or her designee.
C. Grantees, franchisees and lessees shall replenish the security bond or fund within 14 calendar days after written notice from the city that there is a deficiency in the amount of the bond or fund. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.260 Performance bond.
All performance bonds provided in accordance with this title shall comply with the minimum standards in Chapter 12.24 ACC. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.270 Coordination of construction activities.
ACC 20.10.100 notwithstanding, all grantees, franchisees and lessees, are required to cooperate with the city and with each other.
A. By November 15th of each year, grantees, franchisees and lessees shall provide the city with a schedule of their proposed construction activities which may affect the public ways in any manner.
B. Each grantee, franchisee and lessee shall meet with the city, other grantees and franchisees and users of the public ways annually or as determined by the city to schedule and coordinate construction which may affect the public ways in any manner.
C. All construction locations, activities and schedules shall be coordinated, as required by the city public works director, to minimize public inconvenience, disruption or damages.
D. Each grantee, franchisee and lessee shall be available to city staff employees of a city department having jurisdiction over their respective activities 24 hours a day, seven days a week, regarding problems or complaints resulting from the attachment, installation, operation, use, maintenance, or removal of commercial utility or telecommunications system facilities. The city must be able to contact by telephone the network control center of each grantee, franchisee and lessee. A telephone number at which an employee can be reached 24 hours a day, seven days a week regarding such problems or complaints must be provided by each grantee, franchisee and lessee before any public way agreement, franchise, or lease is effective. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.280 Assignments or transfers of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
The assignment or transfer of any business registration, public way agreement, franchise or lease subject to this title, may not, directly or indirectly, be transferred, assigned or disposed of by sale, lease, merger, consolidation or other act of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the city, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except as expressed by ordinance and then only on such reasonable conditions as may be prescribed therein.
A. No public way agreement, franchise, or lease, subject to this title, shall be assigned or transferred before construction of such systems has been completed to the city’s satisfaction without prior written consent of the city, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except as expressed by ordinance and then only on such reasonable conditions as may be prescribed therein.
B. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee and the proposed assignee or transferee of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease shall provide and certify the following information to the city not less than 90 calendar days prior to the proposed date of transfer:
1. Complete information setting forth the nature, terms and conditions of the proposed transfer or assignment relating to the public way agreement, franchise or lease;
2. All information required by a public way agreement, franchise, or lease applicant pursuant to this title with respect to the proposed transferee or assignee;
3. Any other information reasonably required by the city; and
4. A nonrefundable application fee in the amount of $75.00.
C. No transfer shall be approved unless the assignee or transferee meets the requirements contained in ACC 20.04.040(A) and (I) and can comply with the requirements of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease.
D. Unless otherwise provided in a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall reimburse the city for all direct and indirect costs and expenses reasonably incurred by the city in considering a request to transfer or assign a public way agreement, franchise, or lease. No approval shall be deemed approved until all such costs and expenses have been paid.
E. Any transfer or assignment of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease without prior written approval of the city under this section or pursuant to a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement shall be void and is cause for termination of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.290 Transactions affecting control of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
Any transactions which singularly or collectively result in a change of 50 percent or more of the ownership or working control of any grantee, franchisee, or lessee of the ownership or working control of a utility, cable, or telecommunications system, of the ownership or working control of affiliated entities having ownership or working control of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee or of a telecommunications system, or of control of the capacity or bandwidth of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s utility, cable, or telecommunications system, facilities or substantial parts thereof, shall be considered an assignment or transfer requiring city approval pursuant to ACC 20.10.280. Transactions between affiliated entities are not exempt from the required city approval. A grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall promptly notify the city in writing prior to any proposed change in, or transfer of, or acquisition by any other party of control of a grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s company. Every change, transfer, or acquisition of control of a grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s company shall cause a review of the proposed transfer. In the event that the city council adopts a resolution or other appropriate order opposing such change, transfer or acquisition of control has been effected, the city may terminate the public way agreement, franchise, or lease. City approval shall not be required for mortgaging purposes or if said transfer is from a grantee, franchisee, or lessee to another person or entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with a grantee, franchisee, or lessee. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.300 Revocation or termination of public way agreements, franchises, or leases.
A public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted by the city to use or occupy public ways of the city or city property may be terminated or revoked for the following reasons:
A. Construction or operation in the city or in the public ways of the city or upon city property without a public way agreement, franchise, or lease;
B. Construction or operation at an unauthorized location;
C. Unauthorized substantial transfer of control of a grantee, franchisee, or lessee;
D. Unauthorized assignment of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease;
E. Unauthorized sale, assignment or transfer of a grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s public way agreement, franchise, lease, assets, or a substantial interest therein;
F. Misrepresentation or lack of candor by or on behalf of a grantee, franchisee, or lessee in any application or written or oral statement upon which the city relies in making the decision to approve, review or amend any public way agreement, franchise, or lease pursuant to this title;
G. Abandonment of cable or telecommunications facilities in the public ways or upon city property;
H. Failure to relocate or remove facilities as required in this title;
I. Failure to pay taxes, compensation, fees, assessments, or costs when and as due to the city;
J. Insolvency or bankruptcy of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee;
K. Violation of any material provision of this title; and
L. Violation of the material terms of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease agreement. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.310 Notice and duty to cure.
In the event that the city believes that grounds exist for termination or revocation of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease, the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall be given written notice of the apparent violation or noncompliance, providing a short and concise statement of the nature and general facts of the violation or noncompliance, and providing the grantee, franchisee, or lessee a reasonable period of time not exceeding 30 days to correct the violation or furnish evidence as to:
A. That corrective action has been, or is being actively and expeditiously pursued, to remedy the violation or noncompliance; or
B. That rebuts the alleged violation or noncompliance; or
C. That it would be in the public interest to impose some penalty or sanction less than revocation. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.320 Public hearing.
In the event that a grantee, franchisee, or lessee fails to respond to the notice described in ACC 20.10.310 pursuant to the procedures set forth therein, or in the event that the alleged violation is not remedied within the prescribed period of time after notification of the alleged violation pursuant to ACC 20.10.310, the city council shall schedule a public hearing to investigate the violation. Such public hearing shall be held at the next regularly scheduled hearing of the city council which is scheduled at a time which is no less than five business days therefrom. The city shall notify the grantee, franchisee, or lessee of the time and place of such public hearing and provide the grantee, franchisee, or lessee with an opportunity to be heard. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.330 Standards for revocation or lesser sanctions.
If the city council determines that a grantee, franchisee, or lessee willfully violated or failed to comply with any of the provisions of this title or any provision of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted under this title, or through willful misconduct or gross negligence failed to heed or comply with any notice given the grantee, franchisee, or lessee by the city under the provisions of this title, then the grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall, at the election of the city council, forfeit all rights conferred under the public way agreement, franchise, or lease, and the public works agreement, franchise, or lease may be revoked, terminated, or annulled by the city council. The city council may elect, in lieu of revocation, termination, or annulment, and without any prejudice to any of its other legal rights and remedies, to pursue other remedies, including obtaining an order from the superior court having jurisdiction compelling the grantee, franchisee, or lessee to comply with the provisions of this title and any public way agreement, franchise, or lease granted hereunder, and to recover reasonable and documented damages and costs incurred by the city by reason of the grantee, franchisee, or lessee’s failure to comply. The city council shall utilize, but is not limited to, the following factors in analyzing the nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any violation(s) in making its determination under this section:
A. Whether the misconduct was egregious;
B. Whether substantial harm resulted;
C. Whether the violation was intentional;
D. Whether there is a history of prior violations of the same or other requirements;
E. Whether there is a history of overall compliance;
F. Whether the violation was voluntarily disclosed, admitted or cured. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.340 Civil penalties.
A. Any person, and the officers, directors, managing agents, or partners of any corporation, firm, partnership or other organization or business violating or failing to comply with any of the provisions of this title shall be subject to a penalty in an amount not less than $100.00 nor more than $1,000 per day for each violation from the date of each violation until compliance is achieved.
B. In addition to any penalty which may be imposed by the city council, any person violating or failing to comply with any of the provisions of this title shall be liable for all damage to public or private property arising from such violation, including the cost of restoring the affected area to its condition prior to the violation.
C. The violator may show the city council as full or partial mitigation:
1. That the violation giving rise to the action was caused by the willful act, or neglect, or abuse of another; or
2. That correction of the violation was commenced promptly upon receipt of the notice thereof, but that full compliance within the time specified was prevented by inability to obtain necessary materials or labor, inability to gain access to the subject structure, or other condition or circumstance beyond the control of the violator.
D. The penalties which may be imposed by this section shall be collected by civil action brought by the city if not paid timely after penalty assessment by the city council. The public works director or designee shall notify the finance director in writing of the name of any person subject to the penalty, and the finance director shall take appropriate action to collect the penalty. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.350 Enforcement.
Subject to applicable federal and state law, in the event the city council, after such public hearing, determines that a grantee, franchisee, or lessee is in default of any provision of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease, it may:
A. Require foreclosure on all or any part of any security provided under this title, or a specific public way agreement, franchise, or lease, if any, including without limitation, any bonds or other surety; provided, however, the foreclosure shall only be in such a manner and in such amount as the city reasonably determines is necessary to remedy the default;
B. Call for commencement of an action at law for monetary damages or other equitable relief;
C. After the expiration of said 30-day period to cure violation (ACC 20.10.310), the city may be directed to act to remedy the violation and charge the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of such action to the grantee, franchisee, or lessee;
D. In the case of a material breach of the public way agreement, franchise, or lease, declare the public way agreement, franchise, or lease to be terminated or revoked;
E. Seek specific performance of any provision, which reasonably lends itself to such remedy, as an alternative to damages;
F. Grantees, franchisees, or lessees shall not be relieved of any obligations to comply promptly with any provision of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease by reason of any failure of the city to promptly enforce compliance;
G. In addition to other remedies provided herein, if a grantee, franchisee, or lessee is not in compliance with requirements of this title, and if a good faith dispute does not exist concerning such compliance, the city may place a moratorium on issuance of any pending permits until compliance is achieved;
H. A grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall not be held in default or noncompliance with the provisions of a public way agreement, franchise, or lease nor suffer any enforcement or penalty relating thereto, where such noncompliance or alleged defaults are caused by strikes, acts of God, power outages, or other events reasonably beyond its ability to control;
I. Assess civil penalties pursuant to ACC 20.10.340;
J. The city may seek legal or equitable relief to enjoin any acts or practices and abate any condition which constitutes or will constitute a violation of the applicable provisions of this title when civil penalties are inadequate to effect compliance;
K. In addition to the penalties set forth in this section, violation of the terms of this title may also result in the revocation or termination of any public way agreement, franchise, approval, lease, or permit issued or granted hereunder, as set forth in ACC 20.10.300 through 20.10.340. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.360 Other remedies.
Nothing in this title shall be construed as limiting any judicial remedies that the city may have, at law or in equity, for enforcement of this title. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.370 Venue of any court action.
All public way agreements, franchises, and leases subject to this title shall be governed and construed by and in accordance with the laws of the state of Washington. In the event that suit is brought by a party to a public way agreement, franchise, or lease subject to this title, the parties agree that jurisdiction of such action shall be vested exclusively in the King County Superior Court for the State of Washington, or in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington located in Seattle, Washington. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.380 Action by the FCC.
In the event the FCC promulgates more stringent notice requirements, technical standards, consumer protection or consumer services requirements than are contained in agreements or franchises subject to this title, those more stringent requirements shall prevail. The city shall give reasonable written notice when, in their determination, that has occurred. Grantees, franchisees, and lessees shall retain and not waive any or all rights and privileges as afforded either under existing contracts or agreements or pursuant to federal law or FCC regulations to complain and/or appeal such a determination. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.390 Incorporation by reference.
The provisions of this chapter shall be incorporated by reference in any public way agreement, franchise, or lease approved hereunder. The provisions of this chapter shall be incorporated by reference in any proposal submitted and accepted by the city in the applicable public way agreement, franchise, or lease. However, in the event of any conflict between the proposal, this chapter, and the public way agreement, franchise, or lease, the public way agreement, franchise, or lease shall be the prevailing document. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.400 Notice of entry on private property.
If directed by the city, a grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall, at least 24 hours prior to entering private property or streets or public easements adjacent to or on such private property to perform new construction or reconstruction, provide a notice indicating the nature and location of the work to be performed. The notice shall be physically posted, at no expense to the city or private property owner or resident, upon the affected property by the grantee, franchisee, or lessee. A door hanger may be used to comply with the notice and posting requirements of this section. A grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall make a good faith effort to comply with the property owner/resident’s preferences, if any, on location or placement of underground installations (excluding aerial cable lines utilizing existing poles and existing cable paths), consistent with sound engineering practices; provided, however, that nothing in this title shall permit a grantee or franchisee to unlawfully enter or construct improvements upon the property or premises of another. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.410 Safety requirements.
A grantee, franchisee, or lessee, in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local safety requirements shall, at all times, employ ordinary care and shall install and maintain and use commonly accepted methods and devices for preventing failures and accidents which are likely to cause damage, injury, or nuisance to the public and/or workers. All structures and all lines, equipment and connections in, over, under, and upon the streets, sidewalks, alleys, and public ways or places of a permit, public way agreement, franchise, or lease area, wherever situated or located, shall at all times be kept and maintained in a safe, suitable condition, and in good order and repair. The city reserves the general right to see that the telecommunications systems of a grantee, franchisee, or lessee are constructed and maintained in a safe condition. If a violation of the National Electrical Safety Code or other applicable regulation is found to exist by the city, the city will, after discussions with a grantee, franchisee, or lessee, establish a reasonable time frame for a grantee, franchisee, or lessee to make necessary repairs. If the repairs are not made within the established time frame, the city may make the repairs itself or have them made and collect all reasonable costs thereof from a grantee, franchisee, or lessee. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.420 Most favored community.
In the event that a grantee, franchisee, or lessee enters into any agreement, franchise or other understanding with any other city, town or county in the state of Washington which provides terms or conditions more favorable to the city, town or county than those provided in its agreement with the city, such as, but not limited to, free or reduced fee hookups, access or service, the city shall be entitled to request at the city’s option, and the grantee, franchisee, or lessee in question shall be required to execute, an amendment to its agreement which incorporates the more favorable terms and conditions at the grantee’s, franchisee’s, or lessee’s lowest comparable rate applicable to any government body or municipality in the state of Washington. (See ACC 20.06.180(N), Best Rates). (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.430 Compliance with zoning standards.
All applications for leases, franchises, and public way agreements under this title will comply with the city zoning regulations and siting standards in ACC Title 18. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.440 Unfunded mandate.
The city intends that no federal or state requirement to promote the deregulation of utilities or telecommunications shall become an unfunded mandate requiring funding support from the city over and above its routine operations and maintenance budget to maintain the public ways. Therefore, except as expressly provided to the contrary, all costs incurred by a grantee, franchisee, or lessee in complying with the terms and conditions of any agreement subject to this title or any applicable laws, ordinances, codes, rules, regulations and/or orders or any action thereunder shall be the sole responsibility of the respective grantee, franchisee, or lessee and shall not be the responsibility of or charged to the city. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.450 Care of trees along streets.
Upon prior written approval of the city and in accordance with city ordinances, any grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall have the authority to trim trees upon and overhanging streets, public ways and places in the franchise area so as to prevent the branches of such trees from coming in physical contact with the facilities of the respective grantee, franchisee, or lessee. The grantee, franchisee, or lessee shall be responsible for debris removal from such activities. If such debris is not removed within 24 hours, the city may, at its sole discretion, remove such debris and charge the grantee, franchisee, or lessee for the cost thereof. This section does not, in any instance, grant automatic authority to clear vegetation for purposes of providing a clear path for radio signals. Any such general vegetation clearing will require a city land clearing permit. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.460 Use of utility poles and facilities of others.
Grantees and franchisees may seek to contract with the city or any appropriate board or agency thereof or with the holder or owner of any utility franchise in the city for the use, rental or lease of its or their poles and other structures and facilities for the purpose of extending, carrying or laying telecommunications facilities, electronic conductors and other facilities and appurtenances necessary or desirable in conjunction with the operation of its telecommunications system. The city agrees that any public utility owning or controlling such poles or other structures or facilities may, without amendment to its franchise, allow, and is encouraged to allow, grantees and franchisees to make such use thereof pursuant to any agreement reached between the affected parties. City-owned poles are limited to street light and traffic signal poles which generally are not intended for use by others. The city reserves the right to determine on a case-by-case basis that particular circumstances require that a certain city-owned pole is not appropriate for use. No grantee or franchisee will utilize any city-owned poles prior to approval by the city engineer. Any compensation for uses of city-owned poles will be based upon the prevailing market rates for similar uses in the region. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.470 Use of poles and facilities by city.
With respect to poles and trenches which are facilities and which are (1) wholly owned by a franchisee or grantee, and (2) within the franchise area, the city, subject to franchisee’s or grantee’s prior written consent, may install and maintain city-owned overhead facilities upon such poles, and conduits in open trenches, for police, fire, illumination, and other noncommercial communications purposes, subject to the following:
A. Such installation and maintenance shall be completed at the city’s expense;
B. The franchisee or grantee shall have no obligation under the indemnification provisions of this franchise or public way agreement for the installation or maintenance of such city-owned facilities or conduits;
C. Nothing herein shall require the franchisee or grantee to bear any cost or expense in connection with such installation and maintenance of city-owned facilities or conduits, nor shall such city installation delay or adversely effect franchisee’s or grantee’s construction schedule;
D. In no case shall the city attach to or come into contact with grantee’s or franchisee’s equipment. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)
20.10.480 Administration.
The public works director or his/her designee shall administer all public way agreements and franchises subject to this title, and the finance director or his/her designee shall administer all leases subject to this title. (Ord. 5271 § 1, 1999; Ord. 5034 § 1, 1998.)