Chapter 18.10
LAND USE ZONING DISTRICT AND DISTRICT REQUIREMENTS
Sections:
18.10.010 Purpose and density of single-family zoning districts.
18.10.020 Purpose of the multifamily zoning district.
18.10.025 Purpose of the professional office zoning district.
18.10.030 Purpose of the commercial zoning districts.
18.10.035 Purpose of the mixed use zoning districts.
18.10.040 Purpose of the industrial zoning districts.
18.10.043 Purpose of the limited open space airport zoning district.
18.10.045 Purpose of the limited open space zoning district.
18.10.047 Purpose of the public open space zoning district.
18.10.050 Zoning land use matrix.
18.10.055 District requirements.
18.10.060 Zoning lot area, lot coverage and setback requirements matrix.
18.10.065 Infill development incentives.
18.10.070 Public open space lot area requirements.
18.10.080 Limited open space lot area requirements.
18.10.090 Single-family lot area requirements.
18.10.100 Duplex lot area requirements.
18.10.110 Multifamily lot area requirements.
18.10.115 Professional office lot area requirements.
18.10.120 Downtown, service and general commercial lot area requirements.
18.10.130 Light and general industrial lot area requirements.
18.10.132 Design standards.
18.10.135 North Kelsey design guidelines.
18.10.140 Bulk requirements.
18.10.150 Minimum public open space zone setbacks.
18.10.160 Minimum limited open space zone setbacks.
18.10.170 Minimum single-family zone setbacks.
18.10.180 Minimum multifamily zone setbacks.
18.10.185 Minimum professional office zone setbacks.
18.10.190 Minimum garage setbacks.
18.10.200 Minimum commercial and industrial setbacks.
18.10.210 Minimum zoning district setbacks.
18.10.220 Lot coverage.
18.10.230 Maximum building height.
18.10.240 Parking.
18.10.250 Signs.
18.10.260 Street surface.
18.10.270 Performance standards.
18.10.280 Compliance required before permit issuance.
18.10.010 Purpose and density of single-family zoning districts.
A. Purpose. The purpose of the single-family zoning districts in the city of Monroe is to promote the existing small town character by providing that new development will be compatible with the density and setbacks of the present housing stock. The purpose is also to provide for a broad range of housing types and densities. Areas designated urban residential are envisioned to be served by the city water and city sanitary sewer systems when developed to their zoned densities. Single-family lots shall be limited to one residence except as otherwise prescribed.
B. Standard Density Calculation. To calculate the number of possible dwelling units/lots for single-family zoning districts, remove twenty percent from the gross site area, in square feet, for roads, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, and retention areas and then divide the net site area in square feet by the minimum lot size to determine the base density. In the R-4 zone, remove twenty percent from the gross site area in acres for roads, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, and retention areas and then multiply the net site area, in acres, by four.
1. When calculating the maximum residential density, any resulting fraction 0.50 or over shall be rounded up to the next whole number and any fraction 0.49 or under shall be rounded down to the preceding whole number. For example, in the UR 6,000 zone, a one-acre site could yield six units (43,560 square feet x 0.80 = 34,848 square feet / 6,000 square feet = 5.8 units or six total units).
2. Nothing contained within this chapter guarantees the maximum defined density. The identified maximum residential density may not always be achievable due to unique site considerations including but not limited to critical areas, topography, right-of-way dedication, stormwater requirements, etc. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.020 Purpose of the multifamily zoning district.
A. Purpose. The purpose of the multifamily zoning district is threefold: to promote the small town character of Monroe by providing that new multifamily housing be developed on small lots mixed with other housing stock, that development be compatible with the present housing stock, and that multifamily development provide for a broad range of housing types and densities. When single-family dwelling units are constructed on multifamily lots, they shall be limited to one detached single-family residence per lot except as otherwise prescribed.
B. Standard Density Calculation. To calculate the number of possible dwelling units/lots, for multifamily and zoning districts, divide the gross site area by the minimum unit/lot size, in square feet, to determine the base density. In cases when multifamily parcels are subdivided into individual parcels, pursuant to MMC Title 17, the standards of MMC 18.10.010(B) apply. In areas that do not have a minimum lot size, multiply the net site area, in acres, by the maximum allowed number of units/lots per acre.
1. When calculating the maximum residential density, any resulting fraction 0.50 or over shall be rounded up to the next whole number and any fraction 0.49 or under shall be rounded down to the preceding whole number. For example, in the MR 6,000 zone, a one-acre site could yield eleven units (43,560 square feet / 4,000 square feet = 10.89 units or eleven total units).
2. Nothing contained within this chapter guarantees the maximum defined density. The identified maximum residential density may not always be achievable due to unique site considerations including but not limited to critical areas, topography, right-of-way dedication, stormwater requirements, etc. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.025 Purpose of the professional office zoning district.
A. Purpose. The purpose of the professional office (PO) zoning district is to provide an area for personal and professional service businesses that commonly locate in office buildings, such as banks, medical and dental clinics, accounting, law, real estate, insurance, travel agencies and similar businesses, as well as allowing residential use at varying densities, while providing a transitional zone between commercial and residential zoning districts. When single-family dwelling units are constructed on professional office lots, they shall be limited to one detached single-family residence per lot except as otherwise prescribed.
B. Standard Density Calculation. The density calculation for single-family units/lots will follow the requirements found in MMC 18.10.010(B). The density calculation for multifamily units/lots will follow the requirements found in MMC 18.10.020(B). (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6)
18.10.030 Purpose of the commercial zoning districts.
The purposes of the commercial districts are to provide opportunities for the enhancement of existing commercial uses and for the location of new commercial development.
A. General commercial uses (GC) should be located on traffic corridors that have adequate capacities for traffic flow. Such location assures that uses do not generate traffic through residential areas. Uses located in this (GC) class should be designed into planned centers with safe and convenient access to minimize curb cuts and facilitate better parking and traffic flows.
B. Service commercial uses (SC) should be located at intersections of major and minor arterials or their intersections with collector roads. Service commercial areas should be designed so as not to disrupt traffic movement on the arterial and collector roadways. Access and egress should be kept at a minimum and should be so located that they do not conflict with traffic movement and queuing at intersections.
C. Downtown commercial uses (DC) should follow the vision outlined in the downtown master plan. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 006/2009 § 4; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.035 Purpose of the mixed use zoning districts.
The purposes of the mixed use zoning districts are to integrate a mix of office, retail, light industrial, institutional, public facilities, and attached residential units throughout the district, within the same property, or inside a single building.
A. Mixed use commercial (MUC) should be located on corridors with available public services and adequate traffic capacities. The mixed use commercial district allows high-intensity development and requires that new developments provide safe and convenient access, minimize curb cuts, and facilitate better parking and traffic flow. This district permits residential, commercial, office, and light industrial land uses.
1. Residential Density. New residential development is limited to attached structures with a density between twelve and twenty dwelling units per acre. The density calculation for multifamily units will follow the requirements found in MMC 18.10.020(B).
2. Commercial Uses. Commercial uses should serve primarily the employment, housing, shopping, service, and recreational needs of those residing within the district and surrounding area. Individual commercial uses should be limited to thirty thousand square feet or less. The city may allow buildings up to sixty thousand square feet with a conditional use permit, per Chapter 18.96 MMC.
3. Design Standards. All development within the mixed use commercial zone shall comply with the Infill, Multifamily, and Mixed Use Design Standards, subject to the requirements of MMC 18.10.132.
B. Mixed use neighborhood center (MUNC) should be located on corridors with available public services and adequate capacities. Access points should prevent conflict with traffic movement and back-ups at intersections. This district permits residential, commercial, and office land uses.
1. Residential Density. New residential development is limited to attached structures with a density between eight and eleven dwelling units per acre. The density calculation for multifamily units will follow the requirements found in MMC 18.10.020(B).
2. Commercial Uses. Small-scale office, retail, and service businesses should meet primarily the convenience shopping and services needs of the immediate mixed use area. Individual commercial uses should be limited to ten thousand square feet or less. The city may allow buildings up to thirty thousand square feet with a conditional use permit per Chapter 18.96 MMC.
3. Design Standards. All development within the mixed use neighborhood center zone shall comply with the Infill, Multifamily, and Mixed Use Design Standards, subject to the requirements of MMC 18.10.132. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 024/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1))
18.10.040 Purpose of the industrial zoning districts.
The purpose of the industrial zones is to provide opportunities for enhancement of existing industrial and compatible commercial use and intensities in areas of the city which are suitable for such development. Suitability is based on characteristics such as existing land use, natural features, transportation, and utility service and associated environmental impacts.
Industrial areas should take advantage of rail and highway access points. Development should be separated or well buffered from nearby residential areas. The location of industrial zones should be dependent on and compatible with the size and scale of the surrounding adjacent uses. In addition, design standards are incorporated into the code to ensure compatibility with adjacent uses. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.043 Purpose of the limited open space airport zoning district.
The purpose of the limited open space airport zoning district is to protect the viability of First Air Field, a general aviation facility, encourage compatible land uses and densities, and reduce hazards that may endanger the lives and property of the public and aviation users in proximity to First Air Field. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6)
18.10.045 Purpose of the limited open space zoning district.
The purpose of the limited open space zoning district is to provide for low-density residential uses on lands that lack the full range of public services and facilities necessary to support urban development and that are severely impacted by critical areas. This zone also provides a buffer between urban areas and transitional land uses on the urban growth boundaries of the city, and/or may also provide for enhanced recreational facilities and linkages to existing trails or open space systems. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6)
18.10.047 Purpose of the public open space zoning district.
The purpose of the public open space zoning district is to provide areas to include public neighborhood, community and regional parks, recreational facilities, and undisturbed natural open space; public school facilities; public city facilities; and other special regional use facilities operated by the county, state, or federal government, within the city’s urban growth area. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6)
18.10.050 Zoning land use matrix.
The zoning administrator, under MMC 18.08.020, Interpretations, is charged with the responsibility of determining in which zone similar or like uses, not shown in the matrix, would be located and whether or not such uses are permitted outright, require a conditional use permit or special use permit, are an accessory use, or are prohibited.
A zoning matrix is used to summarize all land uses and districts to show at a glance both the uses permitted in a specific zoning district as well as the zones in which specific uses are permitted.
|
Conforming Use |
Public Open Space |
Limited Open Space |
Limited Open Space – Airport |
SR 15,000 |
UR 9,600 |
Residential 4 Units |
UR 6,000 |
MR 6,000 |
Mixed Use CommercialP8 |
Mixed Use Neighborhood CenterP9 |
General Commercial |
Service Commercial |
Downtown Commercial |
Professional Office |
Light Industrial |
General Industrial |
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Aviation |
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Aircraft and flight schools |
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P7 |
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Aircraft hangars and parking areas |
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P7 |
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Aircraft sales, rentals, repair (major and minor), rebuilds, and maintenance services |
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P7 |
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Airports, landing fields, and heliports |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
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Aviation fuel sales |
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P7 |
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Storage and sale of aviation fuel, oil, and other fluids commonly used in aircraft |
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P7 |
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Government and Education |
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Fire stations |
P |
C |
A1 |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
P |
P |
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Government facilities |
P |
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P |
P |
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
C |
C |
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Jails |
C |
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Libraries |
P |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
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C |
P |
P |
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Preschools |
C |
C |
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C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
C |
C |
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Schools |
P |
C |
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C |
C |
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C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
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C |
C |
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State and local correctional facilities |
EPF |
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State educational facilities including colleges, community colleges, and universities, ten acres in size or larger |
EPF |
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EPF |
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EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
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Work release facilities |
EPF |
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EPF |
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Health Services |
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Clinics, health services |
P |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
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Hospitals |
EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
EPF |
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In-patient facilities, including substance abuse and mental health facilities |
P |
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C |
C |
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
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Industrial Uses |
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Animal shelters |
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C |
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C |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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C |
C |
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Animal slaughtering, processing, and/or incidental rendering |
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S |
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S |
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S |
S |
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Asphalt batch plants (mix asphalt) |
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C |
P |
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Auto wrecking yards |
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C |
C |
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Cement manufacturing |
S |
S |
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S |
S |
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Fabrication shops |
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A1 |
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C |
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C |
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P |
P |
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Mineral extraction |
S |
S |
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S |
S |
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Outdoor storage |
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A1 |
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A |
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P4 |
P4 |
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Printing plants |
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P |
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P |
P |
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Processing of sand, gravel, rock, black soil, and other natural deposits |
S |
S |
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S |
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Recycling centers |
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C |
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C |
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Shake and shingle mills |
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P |
P |
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Tow truck operations |
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C |
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C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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C |
C |
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Warehouses |
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A1 |
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A |
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P |
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P |
P |
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Infrastructure/Utilities |
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Electrical transmission lines of higher voltage than 115 kV, in existing corridors |
P |
P |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
P |
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Electrical transmission lines of higher voltage than 115 kV, in new corridors |
C |
C |
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C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
C |
C |
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Regional transit stations, including bus, train, and other high-capacity vehicle bases |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
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Sewer treatment plants/facilities |
EPF |
EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
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State and regional transportation facilities including highways of statewide significance |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
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Utility power-generating facilities, public or private, including hydroelectric |
S |
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S |
S |
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S |
S |
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Utility services |
P |
P |
P7 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
P |
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Parks/Recreation |
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Parks and recreation facilities |
P |
C4 |
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C4 |
C4 |
C4 |
C4 |
C4 |
P |
P |
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Parks, RV |
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C |
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C |
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Public stables |
C |
C |
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Residential and Associated Uses |
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Accessory dwelling units |
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P5 |
P5 |
P5 |
P5 |
P5 |
P |
P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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Dwellings, caretaker/ security |
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A1 |
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C |
C |
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Dwellings, duplex |
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P2 |
P2 |
P2 |
P2 |
P6 |
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P |
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P6 |
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Dwellings, farm worker |
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A |
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A |
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A |
A |
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Dwellings, mobile home/manufactured home |
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P |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
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Dwellings, multifamily |
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P |
P |
P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
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Dwellings, single-family |
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P |
P7 |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
1,2 |
1,3 |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
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Dwellings, townhouse |
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P |
P |
P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
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Family day care |
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A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
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Group homes, Type 1 |
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P |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
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P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
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Group homes, Type 2 |
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C2 |
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C2 |
C2 |
C2 |
C2 |
C2 |
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C |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C2 |
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Halfway houses |
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EPF |
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EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
EPF |
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EPF |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
EPF |
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Home occupations |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
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Mobile/manufactured home parks |
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C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
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Model home(s) and sales offices |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
P |
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P |
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Nursing and/or convalescent homes |
P |
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C |
P |
P |
C |
C |
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P |
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Retirement housing/ assisted living facilities |
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P3 |
P |
P |
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C3 |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P3 |
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Temporary dwelling unit |
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A1 |
C |
C |
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C |
C |
A |
A |
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C |
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Retail and Commercial |
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Art galleries |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
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Bakeries |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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P |
P |
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Breweries |
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P |
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P |
P |
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Breweries, micro |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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P |
P |
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Coffee shops |
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A1 |
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P |
P10 |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
A |
P |
P |
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Convenience stores |
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P |
P10 |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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Department stores |
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P |
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See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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Drug store/pharmacy |
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A1 |
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P |
P10 |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
A |
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Garden produce |
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P |
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C |
C |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
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P |
P |
|
Greenhouses, retail |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Grocery stores |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
|
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
P |
|
Hardware store 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
|
|
Hardware store 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
P |
P |
|
|
P |
|
|
Home improvement centers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
|
|
P |
|
|
Lumber yards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
|
P |
|
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Motor vehicle sales facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Restaurants |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
P |
P |
|
Retail stores |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Secondhand stores |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Taverns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
C |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Tool sales and rental |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
A |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Wholesale establishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
|
Service |
||||||||||||||||
|
Amusement facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Auto repair, minor |
|
|
P7 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Auto repair, major |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
P |
P |
|
|
P |
|
|
Banks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P10 |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Bed and breakfasts |
|
C |
A1 |
|
C |
C |
C |
C |
|
P |
|
|
|
P |
|
|
|
Car washes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
|
|
P |
P |
|
Cleaning establishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Clubs |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
C |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
|
|
|
Clubs, fitness |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
A |
P |
P |
|
Day care centers |
|
C1 |
|
C1 |
C1 |
C1 |
C1 |
C1 |
P |
C |
C1 |
C1 |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C1 |
A |
A |
|
Fix-it shops |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
A |
A |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Hotels |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Kennels |
|
|
|
C |
|
|
|
|
C |
|
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
C |
C |
|
Locksmiths |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Mini self-storage |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Motels |
|
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
C |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
|
|
|
Print shops |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
P |
P |
|
Professional offices |
|
|
P7 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
P |
|
Religious institution |
P |
C |
|
C |
C |
C |
C |
C |
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
C |
|
Research facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
|
Service establishments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
C |
P |
P |
|
Service stations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
|
|
Veterinary clinics/animal hospitals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P11 |
P11 |
C |
C |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
P |
P |
|
Other |
||||||||||||||||
|
Adult entertainment (business use) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P1 |
P1 |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P1 |
P1 |
|
Agricultural uses |
|
P |
|
P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cemeteries |
P |
C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hazardous/dangerous waste facilities |
EPF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPF |
|
EPF |
|
|
|
EPF |
EPF |
|
Mortuaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
P |
|
|
|
Parking lots |
P |
|
A1 |
|
|
|
|
|
P |
P |
A |
A |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
A |
A |
A |
|
Shooting ranges (indoor) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
|
P |
P |
See Chapter 18.12 MMC |
|
P |
P |
|
Solid waste handling and/or transfer facilities |
EPF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPF |
|
|
|
EPF |
EPF |
|
Solid waste landfills |
EPF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
P = Permitted use; A = Accessory use; C = Requires a conditional use permit; S = Requires a special use permit; EPF = Essential public facility (see Chapter 18.15 MMC)
Notations to Zoning Matrix
1. Existing single-family dwellings in MUC are considered allowed, legally conforming uses. Existing single-family dwellings that are destroyed may be rebuilt within the building footprint as it existed immediately prior to the destruction. No other new single-family residences are permitted.
2. Existing single-family dwellings in MUC that are converted to a nonresidential use for no longer than twelve months may be converted back to residential use.
3. Existing single-family dwellings in MUNC are considered allowed, legally conforming uses. Existing detached single-family dwellings that are destroyed may be rebuilt in accordance with current code setback requirements. No other new detached single-family residences are permitted.
4. Existing single-family dwellings in MUNC that are converted to a nonresidential use may be converted back to residential use.
P1 Must be located within the city’s defined adult entertainment boundary.
P2 Requires one and one-half the minimum lot area of a single-family dwelling.
P3 Based upon bedrooms as opposed to dwelling units in any combination of one-, two- and/or three-bedroom units, not to exceed the maximum density allowed in the underlying zoning district. The standard formula would be to use the maximum allowed density per acre (forty-three thousand five hundred sixty square feet divided by minimum zone lot size) multiplied by three (standard bedroom equivalent unit) to achieve bedroom density. For example, in the MR 6,000 zone, a one-acre site could achieve thirty-three bedrooms per acre (43,560/4,000 = 10.89 or 11 dwelling units per acre x 3 = 33).
P4 All outdoor storage shall be enclosed by a six-foot-tall site-obscuring fence or wall, and shall include a Type III landscaping buffer along the exterior perimeter of the property or site (see MMC 18.78.030).
P5 Must meet criteria outlined in Chapter 18.40 MMC, Accessory Dwelling Units.
P6 The minimum lot size for duplex and multifamily structures shall be four thousand square feet per unit.
P7 Subject to Chapter 18.60 MMC, Airport Compatibility.
P8 Individual commercial uses should be limited to thirty thousand square feet or less. The city may allow buildings up to sixty thousand square feet with a conditional use permit per Chapter 18.96 MMC.
P9 Individual commercial uses should be limited to ten thousand square feet or less. The city may allow buildings up to thirty thousand square feet with a conditional use permit per Chapter 18.96 MMC.
P10 Drive-up facilities not permitted.
P11 If any outdoor caging of animals is proposed, a conditional use permit is required per Chapter 18.96 MMC.
C1 Limitation on number of children permitted per establishment.
C2 Group homes that qualify as essential public facilities shall follow the regulations in Chapter 18.15 MMC, Essential Public Facilities.
C3 Based upon bedrooms as opposed to dwelling units; see P3.
C4 If a parks and recreation facility is the primary use a conditional use permit will be required; if the facility is secondary to a larger project, the use is considered accessory.
A1 Subject to Chapter 18.60 MMC, Airport Compatibility.
(Ord. 007/2012 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 024/2011 § 2 (Exh. 2); Ord. 008/2010 §§ 1, 2 (Exhs. 1, 2); Ord. 006/2009 § 4; Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 028/2006 § 3; Ord. 016/2006 § 4; Ord. 013/2005; Ord. 006/2004 § 2; Ord. 1269, 2002; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.055 District requirements.
In addition to all other requirements of this chapter, no property shall be rezoned if the rezone would create any total contiguous area containing less than one acre with the same zoning classification; provided, that the foregoing shall not apply to the public open space zoning district. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1))
18.10.060 Zoning lot area, lot coverage and setback requirements matrix.
The setback matrix establishes minimum and maximum zoning lot coverage, height, and setback requirements for lots within the city. These requirements may be amended under Chapter 18.84 MMC, Planned Residential Development (PRD). (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.065 Infill development incentives.
A. The city will grant a thirty percent density bonus, allow a minimum lot size reduction, and permit modifications to the bulk requirements for infill development projects, within zoning districts that allow single-family and multifamily uses, south of US 2 and less than three acres in size, as shown in the figure below.
1. To be eligible for infill development incentives, projects must meet the Infill, Multifamily, and Mixed Use Design Standards, unless otherwise restricted or subject to other design standards subject to the requirements of MMC 18.10.132.
2. Table A to MMC 18.10.140, Bulk requirements, defines the specific infill incentives, by zoning district, under the PRD columns.

(Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1))
18.10.070 Public open space lot area requirements.
The lot area in the PS zone shall not be less than in the most restrictive abutting zone. The abutting zone shall be the one the public use is most nearly oriented towards. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.080 Limited open space lot area requirements.
Minimum lot area in the LOS zone shall be five acres. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.090 Single-family lot area requirements.
Minimum lot areas within the city residential zoning districts are reflected in the zoning district title description. Minimum lot size within the suburban residential (SR 15,000) zoning district is fifteen thousand square feet, within the urban residential (UR 9,600) zoning district is nine thousand six hundred square feet, within the residential 4 units (R-4) zoning district is seven thousand five hundred square feet, and within the urban residential (UR 6,000) zoning district is six thousand square feet. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.100 Duplex lot area requirements.
Duplexes are permitted in the SR 15,000, UR 9,600, R-4, and UR 6,000 single-family zoning districts on lots that are at least one and one-half times the minimum single-family lot area. Duplexes are permitted in the MR 6,000 and PO zoning districts on lots that are a minimum of eight thousand square feet. (Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.110 Multifamily lot area requirements.
Minimum lot area requirements within the multifamily (MR 6,000) zoning district are four thousand square feet per multifamily unit or single-family dwelling unit. Duplexes located within the MR 6,000 zoning district are permitted. Minimum lot area for duplexes located within the MR 6,000 zoning district shall be eight thousand square feet per duplex. (Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 006/2004 § 3; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.115 Professional office lot area requirements.
Minimum lot area requirements within the professional office (PO) zoning district are six thousand square feet per single-family dwelling unit,
eight thousand square feet per duplex, and four thousand square feet per multifamily unit. (Ord. 033/2008 § 6)
18.10.120 Downtown, service and general commercial lot area requirements.
There shall be no minimum lot size in commercial zones with the exception of the downtown commercial zone; lot area requirement for individual downtown commercial neighborhoods are defined in Chapter 18.12 MMC. The district boundaries of a commercial zone shall not be less than one acre in size. (Ord. 006/2009 § 4; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.130 Light and general industrial lot area requirements.
There shall be a minimum lot area in the industrial zones of six thousand square feet. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.132 Design standards.
A. Design guideline review will be administrative by the director or designee as part of the overall permit review.
1. Approval shall be based on the extent to which the proposed project meets applicable design standards;
2. Projects subject to administrative design review must meet all codes and regulatory requirements applicable to the subject site; and
3. Administrative decisions may be appealed to the hearing examiner subject to MMC 21.60.010.
B. The city reserves the right to hire an independent qualified professional, at the applicant’s expense, per MMC 3.34.040, to review and comment on the subsequent report and/or plans for consistency with the current district design standards. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1))
18.10.135 North Kelsey design guidelines.
A. The North Kelsey Planning Area consists of approximately one hundred acres of land and has three primary property owners: the city of Monroe, Snohomish County and Lakeside Industries. The North Kelsey Planning Area is located north of SR 2, south of the proposed SR 2 bypass, east of the SR 522 overpass and west of Chain Lake Road. The North Kelsey Planning Area is graphically depicted on the map attached to the ordinance codified in this section and incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
B. The North Kelsey Design Guidelines prepared by Makers Architecture and Urban Design and attached to the ordinance codified in this section are hereby adopted and incorporated into this section by this section by this reference as if set forth in full. All development within the North Kelsey Planning Area shall comply with the design guidelines.
C. All development within the North Kelsey Planning Area shall comply with the North Kelsey Design Guidelines, subject to the requirements of MMC 18.10.130. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 006/2004)
18.10.140 Bulk requirements.
A. The bulk requirement tables establish the maximum lot coverage, height, and setback requirements for lots within the city by zoning district. The bulk regulation tables identify the standards for broad use categories including residential, mixed use, commercial/industrial, and open space and public use. Within each table, specific categories cluster individual zones together by function. For example, the residential use bulk requirements table divides the main category into subcategories of single-family and multifamily development; these are further refined to include subgroups such as mid-density multifamily/small lot single-family, urban residential, suburban residential, and rural residential. A final categorical refinement represents standard requirements and planned residential requirements for zoning districts and functional classifications.
B. All setbacks are measured from the outside lot line unless otherwise noted.
|
|
Residential1,2 |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Single-Family |
||||||||||||
|
Multifamily |
Urban Residential |
Suburban Residential |
Rural Residential |
|||||||||
|
Mid-density Multifamily Small Lot Single-Family |
||||||||||||
|
MR 6,000/PO3 |
UR 6,000 |
R-4 |
UR 9,600 |
SR 15,000 |
LOS7 |
LOSA7 |
||||||
|
Standard |
PRD |
Standard |
PRD |
Standard |
PRD |
Standard |
PRD |
Standard |
PRD |
Standard |
Standard |
|
|
Minimum Lot Size, in sq. ft.4,5,6 |
4,000 |
2,500 |
6,000 |
3,700 |
7,500 |
4,500 |
9,600 |
6,000 |
15,000 |
10,000 |
1 unit per 5 acres |
1 unit per 2 acres |
|
Minimum Lot Width8,9,10 |
45 |
40 |
60 |
40 |
65 |
40 |
70 |
45 |
70 |
45 |
70 |
70 |
|
Maximum Lot Coverage |
75% |
75% |
50% |
60% |
50% |
60% |
50% |
60% |
40% |
50% |
30% |
100% |
|
Maximum Building Height |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
35 |
|
Front Yard Setback11 |
10 |
10 |
10/20 |
10/20 |
10/20 |
10/20 |
10/20 |
10/20 |
20 |
15 |
50' from arterials, 25' other streets |
20 |
|
Side Yard Setback12 |
5 w/ total 10 |
5 w/ total 10 |
5 w/ total 15 |
5 w/ total 10 |
5 w/ total 15 |
5 w/ total 10 |
5 w/ total 15 |
5 w/ total 10 |
10 |
5 w/ total 15 |
25 |
20 |
|
Rear Yard Setback13 |
20 |
20 |
15 |
10 |
15 |
10 |
15 |
10 |
20 |
15 |
25 |
20 |
|
Landscape Buffer14,15 |
5 |
10 |
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
10 |
|
5 |
Notes:
1. MMC 18.12.200 defines residential lot requirements for the DC zone and MMC 18.10.140(B) defines residential lot requirements for mixed use zones.
2. The city will provide development incentives, by zoning district, as defined under the PRD columns for single-family and multifamily infill projects, south of US 2 and less than three acres in size, when the proponent designs projects that meet the Infill, Multifamily, and Mixed Use Design Standards, unless otherwise restricted. The density bonus and development modifications will not require an additional open space dedication as required in MMC 18.84.080 for planned residential developments.
3. The mid-density multifamily category includes the MR 6,000 and PO zones; however, the PRD standards only apply to MR 6,000 zone per Chapter 18.84 MMC unless otherwise restricted in this title.
4. Lot size is per dwelling unit unless otherwise specified.
5. Lot sizes for residential zoning districts may be reduced up to thirty percent to accommodate limited density transfers attributable to critical areas as authorized by MMC 20.05.070(I).
6. Duplexes are allowed at one and one-half times the underlying minimum lot size.
7. Refer to the open space and public use matrix for nonresidential standards (Table D).
8. To maintain proportionate lots, the minimum lot width-to-depth ratio for single-family lots will be approximately 1:2; that is, the lot depth should be approximately two times greater than the lot width. When townhomes or other attached housing units are built on separate lots, the lot width-to-depth ratio will be approximately 1:4 and the lot width can be reduced to twenty-five feet. There will be no minimum lot width or width-to-depth ratio for low-rise multifamily apartments/condominiums to maintain flexibility for lot configuration.
9. All lots shall have access to a public street and meet the minimum lot width requirement along the frontage. Lots fronting a cul-de-sac shall meet the minimum lot width at the building setback line.
10. Lots with access to a public street via private access easement or panhandle shall have a minimum frontage of not less than twenty feet in width at the public street and shall meet the minimum lot width at the setback line measured from the end of the panhandle or easement where it joins the wide portion of the lot. An access easement or panhandle shall be a minimum of twenty feet wide along its entire length; the remainder of the lot shall provide adequate area to comply with the bulk development requirements.
11. The standard front setback for zones that allow single-family uses is ten feet to the living area and twenty feet to the garage, unless otherwise specified. Front setbacks in zones that allow single-family uses along arterials will be twenty feet for both living area and garage.
12. When townhomes or other attached housing units are built on separate lots, a zero setback between units is permitted in allowed zones. The outside setback for attached housing units abutting a ROW, separate detached unit(s), or different zone will be ten feet.
13. The rear setback can be reduced to ten feet if parking is underground or in a structure underneath the unit for multifamily developments or parking is accessed off an alley/private drive to the rear and provides a maximum backup area of twenty feet including the alley or private lane.
14. The landscape buffer is along the perimeter of the lot.
15. The PRD landscape buffer is required along the outside of the development where it abuts a standard subdivision or different zoning district. This landscaped buffer may coincide with required open space.
|
|
Mixed Use |
|
|---|---|---|
|
MUNC |
MUC |
|
|
Minimum Lot Size, in sq. ft. |
NA |
NA |
|
Minimum Lot Width1 |
NA |
NA |
|
Maximum Lot Coverage |
75% |
NA2 |
|
Maximum Building Height3 |
35 – 45 |
35 – 55 |
|
Minimum First Story Height (mixed use buildings) |
15 |
15 |
|
Front Yard Setback4,5 |
5/20 |
5/20 |
|
Side Yard Setback6,7,8 |
5 – 10 |
10 |
|
Rear Yard Setback9 |
10 – 20 |
10 – 20 |
|
Landscape Buffer10 |
5 |
5 |
Notes:
1. When townhomes or other attached housing units are built on separate lots, the lot width-to-depth ratio will be approximately 1:4.
2. Except as required by the landscape and parking district requirements.
3. The maximum height along street frontages is limited to thirty-five feet (three stories); in the MUNC zone height can be increased to forty-five feet when the fourth floor is stepped back and in the MUC zone height can be increased to fifty-five feet when the fourth and fifth floors are stepped back.
4. The minimum required setback is five feet; the maximum allowed setback is twenty feet.
5. Porches, covered entries, or pedestrian-oriented spaces may project up to five feet into front yard setbacks.
6. When townhomes or other attached housing units are built on separate lots, a zero setback between units is permitted in allowed zones. The outside setback for attached housing units abutting a ROW, separate detached unit(s), or different zone will be ten feet.
7. Side yard setbacks for single-family residences will be five feet minimum; all other mixed use, commercial and multifamily structures will be ten feet minimum.
8. Side yard setbacks for fourth and fifth floors require an additional five feet per floor. That is, the fourth floor must be set back at least five feet from the building’s edge and the fifth floor must be set back at least ten feet from the building’s edge.
9. The rear setback can be reduced to ten feet if parking is underground or underneath the unit for multifamily developments or parking is accessed off an alley/private drive to the rear and provides a minimum backup area of twenty feet including the alley or private lane.
10. Landscape buffers will be five feet along property lines; however, the city may waive the five-foot perimeter landscape buffer for internal property lines when the adjacent properties share parking, access, or other common features that will make intensive landscaping impractical.
|
|
Commercial/Industrial |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Commercial/Office |
Industrial |
|||||
|
GC |
SC |
DC |
PO |
GI |
LI |
|
|
Minimum Lot Size, in sq. ft. |
NA |
NA |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
4,000 |
NA |
NA |
|
Minimum Lot Width |
NA |
NA |
NA |
per Table A |
NA |
NA |
|
Maximum Lot Coverage1 |
100% |
85% |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
75% |
85% |
85% |
|
Maximum Building Height |
35 – 45 |
35 |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
35 |
35 – 45 |
35 |
|
Front Yard Setback |
20 |
20 |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
10 |
20 |
20 |
|
Side Yard Setback2,3 |
IBC/IFC |
IBC/IFC |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
5 w/ total 10 |
IBC/IFC |
IBC/IFC |
|
Rear Yard Setback2 |
IBC/IFC |
IBC/IFC |
per MMC 18.12.200 |
10 |
IBC/IFC |
IBC/IFC |
|
Landscape Buffer |
5 ft. perimeter / 20 ft. residential |
5 ft. perimeter / 20 ft. residential |
5 ft. |
5 ft. |
5 ft. perimeter / 20 ft. residential |
5 ft. perimeter / 20 ft. residential |
Notes:
1. Except as required by the landscape and parking district requirements.
2. Landscape buffers will be five feet along property lines; however, the city may waive the five-foot perimeter landscape buffer for internal property lines when the adjacent properties share parking, access, or other common features that will make intensive landscaping impractical.
3. Commercial and industrial zoned properties shall maintain a twenty-foot landscaped setback buffer from any properties that allow residential uses, including properties across rights-of-way.
|
|
Open Space and Public Use |
||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Open Space |
Public |
||
|
LOS |
LOSA |
PS1 |
|
|
Minimum Lot Size, in sq. ft. |
5 acres |
Commercial and airport uses – None |
NA |
|
Minimum Lot Width |
70 |
70 |
NA |
|
Maximum Lot Coverage |
30% |
100% with Type I landscaping along exterior perimeter of LOS-Airport zone |
75% |
|
Maximum Building Height |
35 |
35 |
45 |
|
Front Yard Setback |
50' from arterials 25' other streets |
Interior LOSA – per IBC and IFC Adjacent to non-LOSA zones: 20' |
20 |
|
Side Yard Setback2,3 |
25 |
Interior LOSA – per IBC and IFC Adjacent to non-LOSA zones: 20' |
10/20 |
|
Rear Yard Setback |
25 |
Interior LOSA – per IBC and IFC Adjacent to non-LOSA zones: 20' |
10/20 |
|
Landscape Buffer |
5 |
5 |
53 |
Notes:
1. Small structures, one thousand square feet or less in size and twenty-five feet in height or less, shall provide a ten-foot front setback and five-foot rear and side yard setback inclusive of a five-foot landscape buffer.
2. Side and rear setbacks to interior lot lines are ten feet, except in the case of common ownership of multiple adjacent lots. Where a parcel directly abuts a residential zone, the side and rear setbacks to exterior property lines are twenty feet.
3. The city may waive the five-foot perimeter landscape buffer for internal property lines when the adjacent properties share parking, access, or other common features that will make intensive landscaping impractical.
(Ord. 007/2012 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 006/2009 § 4; Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 024/2008 § 1; Ord. 028/2006 § 4; Ord. 036/2004 § 1; Ord. 006/2004 § 4; Ord. 1234, 2001; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.150 Minimum public open space zone setbacks.
Setbacks shall be no less than the most restrictive setbacks permitted in an abutting zone. Such abutting zone shall be determined by the orientation of the public use. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.160 Minimum limited open space zone setbacks.
All structures shall observe the following setbacks:
A. From an arterial highway, fifty feet;
B. From all other public streets, twenty-five feet;
C. From a side or rear yard, twenty-five feet;
D. From a wetland or slope, see Chapter 20.05 MMC, Critical Areas. (Ord. 006/2004 § 5; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.170 Minimum single-family zone setbacks.
There shall be a front yard setback of not less than ten feet for the living side of a residential building and twenty feet for a garage, except that residences fronting on a collector or arterial roadway shall have a twenty-foot setback. Side and rear yard setbacks shall be five feet, except that side yard and rear yard setbacks shall be increased by two feet for every story exceeding the first story. (Ord. 036/2004 § 2; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.180 Minimum multifamily zone setbacks.
There shall be twenty-foot front yard setbacks. Rear yard and side yard setbacks in the multifamily zone shall not be less than five feet. Side yard setbacks shall be increased by two feet for every story exceeding the first story. For single-family residential uses in the multifamily zone, the rear yard and side yard setbacks shall be five feet, except that side yard setback shall be increased by two feet for every story exceeding the first story. (Ord. 036/2004 § 3; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.185 Minimum professional office zone setbacks.
There shall be twenty-foot front yard setbacks. For office uses, the side and rear yard setbacks in the professional office zone shall not be less than ten feet. For multifamily residential uses in the professional office zone, the rear yard and side yard setbacks shall be five feet, except that side yard setback shall be increased by two feet for every full story exceeding the first story. For single-family residential uses in the professional office zone, the rear yard and side yard setbacks shall be five feet, except that side yard setback shall be increased by two feet for every story exceeding the first story. (Ord. 036/2004 § 4)
18.10.190 Minimum garage setbacks.
A. Garages shall have the same front, side and rear yard setbacks as principal structures as noted in the bulk requirement tables (MMC 18.10.140), except that setbacks from public alleys shall be such that a motor vehicle parked on a garage apron (see MMC 18.86.115) either parallel to or perpendicular to the alley will not protrude into the alley right-of-way. Apron (parking space) dimensions are described in Table I of MMC 18.86.115.
B. Side and rear garage setbacks can be reduced to five feet in zones when a one-story detached garage is built toward the rear of the lot and when access is from a public street at the front of the lot. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.200 Minimum commercial and industrial setbacks.
Commercial and industrial zoned right-of-way setbacks shall be twenty-five feet from arterial roadways, and twenty feet for all other roadways. Side yard and rear yard setbacks shall be determined by the city building code. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.210 Minimum zoning district setbacks.
Commercial and industrial zoned property shall maintain a twenty-five-foot landscaped setback buffer from any residentially zoned property lines, including residentially zoned properties across rights-of-way. (Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.220 Lot coverage.
The total impervious area to be covered by buildings, driveways, parking areas, sidewalks, pools, and similar impervious surface areas shall not exceed the percentage of a building lot area defined in the bulk requirement tables (MMC 18.10.140). When a proposal incorporates porous paving into the project design, complies with the standards of the Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (current edition), and is allowed by the director and city engineer, the city will provide a fifty percent credit toward determining total lot coverage for the portion of the project using this material. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 006/2009 § 4; Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.230 Maximum building height.
A. The maximum height of structures within the city of Monroe is defined in the bulk requirement tables (MMC 18.10.140). Heights greater than the maximum height in a zoning district shall require a variance (VAR).
B. Building height shall be measured vertically from the finished average grade level to the highest point of the roof surface of a flat roof, to the deck line of a mansard roof (not illustrated), and to the midpoint between the eaves and ridge of pitched roofs (e.g., gable, hip, gambrel roof, etc.), illustrated below in Figure 18.10.230B.
Figure 18.10.230B
Building Height Measurement
C. The average grade level shall be measured by delineating the smallest rectangle which can enclose the proposed building, and then averaging the four corner elevations of the rectangle, as illustrated in Figure 18.10.230C. The standard formula for calculating average grade level is (A+B+C+D)/4 = average grade level. In the event the corner point of the rectangle drawn is not located on the subject property, the measurement point shall be determined by establishing the corner point from the property line where it intersects the rectangle.
Figure 18.10.230C
Average Grade Level Calculation Diagram 
D. Submittal Requirements.
1. All applicants shall submit a site plan to scale that includes contour lines, elevation points, and benchmark location or source to determine the average grade level and building footprint;
2. All applicants are required to submit a building height calculation worksheet, with the building permit application, to determine the average ground level and the actual building height; and
3. A professional land surveyor must complete a certificate of average ground level with the building permit application, when the structure is within three feet of the maximum allowed height. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1234, 2001)
18.10.240 Parking.
Parking shall be provided as required in Chapter 18.86 MMC. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.250 Signs.
All signage shall be in accordance with Chapter 18.80 MMC. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.260 Street surface.
A. All access drives, access easements, parking spaces, and garage aprons shall be paved with an impervious surface such as asphalt or concrete (loose surfaces including gravel, crushed rock, or similar aggregate materials are prohibited), and shall meet the requirements for access and circulation as per MMC Title 17 and the public works standards.
B. Porous paving, such as pervious asphalt or concrete, and other low impact materials or techniques including tire treads may be considered for use when the proposed application complies with standards of the Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (current edition) and is approved by the director and city engineer. (Ord. 026/2011 § 2 (Exh. 1); Ord. 033/2008 § 6; Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.270 Performance standards.
Performance standards and regulations are used to control dangerous or objectionable environmental effects in the city. Any use of a building or property within the city shall comply with these standards. Prior to issuance of any permit, license or certificate of occupancy, an applicant shall furnish the city with information regarding the environmental effects of any proposed activity as regulated by this section. The applicant may submit a report by expert consultants to supplement the required information. This information may be submitted with any environmental assessment required by this code. A certificate of occupancy, license or permit shall not be issued until such time that the zoning code administrator has determined the use as proposed will not violate any of the applicable performance standards.
A. Odor. No emissions of noxious gases or particles shall be permitted in any district so as to exceed the odor threshold as measured beyond the lot lines. The odor threshold is defined as the concentration in the air of gases or vapors which will just evoke a response in the average human olfactory system.
B. Liquid and Solid Wastes. The discharge of any materials into any natural water or drainage system shall be regulated by the State of Washington Department of Ecology and city sewer code.
C. Fire and Explosion Hazards. All activities involving flammable and explosive materials shall provide adequate safety devices against the hazard of fire and explosion and shall provide adequate fire fighting and fire suppression equipment as determined by the city.
D. Electromagnetic Radiation. No use of a process established in the city shall involve any planned or intentional source of electromagnetic radiation for such purposes as communication, experimentation, entertainment, broadcasting, hearing, navigation, therapy, vehicle velocity measurement, weather survey, aircraft detection, topographical measurement, personal pleasure or any other use directly or indirectly associated with these purposes which does not comply with the current regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regarding such sources of electromagnetic radiation, which commission enforces these regulations within the city.
E. Noise. The following table sets forth the maximum acceptable sound pressure level or noise:
|
Frequency Band in Cycles/Second |
Sound Pressure Level DE RE 0.0002 Microbar |
|---|---|
|
Below 75 |
72 |
|
75 – 150 |
59 |
|
150 – 300 |
52 |
|
300 – 600 |
46 |
|
600 – 1200 |
42 |
|
1,200 – 2,400 |
39 |
|
2,400 – 4,800 |
34 |
|
Above 4,800 |
32 |
It is expected that sound pressure level of noise radiated from any enterprise located in a zone will never exceed the above described values in any residential district between the hours of eight p.m. and seven a.m. and not more than ten percent of the time between seven a.m. and eight p.m., except construction between six a.m. and ten p.m.
F. Smoke. It is expected that smoke will not be emitted from any source in a light industrial zone in greater density or shade of gray than that described as No. 1 on the Ringlemann chart, except that visible gray smoke, of a shade not darker than that described as No. 2 on the Ringlemann chart, may be emitted for not more than four minutes in any thirty minutes. These provisions applicable to visible gray smoke also apply to visible smoke of a different color with an equivalent apparent opacity.
G. Dust, Dirt. It is expected that dust, dirt, fly ash or other airborne solids will not be emitted from any source in any zone in greater density than that described as No. 1 on the Ringlemann chart.
H. Vibration. It is expected that vibrations from any machine, operation or process will not exceed three thousandths of one inch displacement applied to the frequency range of zero to five thousand cycles per second, as measured at any point off the lot on which the machine, operation, or process is located.
I. Glare and Heat. It is expected that customary operation or process which causes offensive glare or heat will be conducted in a completely enclosed building, and that any such operation or process of any unusual or sporadic nature will be so conducted as to be invisible beyond the lot on which it is located.
J. Toxic Gases. It is expected that toxic gases or matter will not be emitted in quantities damaging to health, animals, vegetation, or which can cause any excessive soiling beyond the lot on which they are generated. (Ord. 1177, 1999)
18.10.280 Compliance required before permit issuance.
Prior to the issuance of a permit for construction, the applicant shall show that the requirements of Chapter 18.90 MMC have been met, as well as the provisions of all other applicable city codes:
A. Comply with the International Fire Code to the satisfaction of the city;
B. Comply with the state and federal regulations on noise and noise abatement;
C. Comply with the state and federal regulations on emission and emission control, and sewage and industrial waste discharge;
D. Comply with state and federal regulations on logging practices and mineral extractions;
E. Comply with the International Building Code to the satisfaction of the city;
F. Comply with all requirements for connection to sewer and water as set forth in the applicable Monroe codes;
G. Comply with the drainage ordinance to the satisfaction of the city;
H. Comply with the state and city subdivision codes;
I. Comply with all other applicable Monroe codes (see the zoning matrix table in MMC 18.10.050). (Ord. 1177, 1999)