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Chapter 5
BUILDING AND FIRE PREVENTION STANDARDSCHAPTER GUIDE: Chapter 4-5 RMC provides structural and design information typically required by architects, engineers, and contractors. These regulations primarily consist of the adoption and amendment of Uniform Codes for building, mechanical, plumbing, electrical, fire protection, and others. Related permit processes (e.g., occupancy permits, etc.) are located in chapters 4-8 and 4-9 RMC. Fee-related information is located in chapter 4-1 RMC.
This Chapter last amended by Ord. 5404, July 21, 2008.
4-5-010 ADOPTION OF STATE, NATIONAL, UNIFORM, AND INTERNATIONAL CODES:
(Amd. Ord. 5085, 6-21-2004; Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
A. ADOPTION BY REFERENCE:
By the reference thereto made herein, said Codes, together with any and all amendments, modifications or additions thereto hereafter printed and filed with the City Clerk as herein specified, are incorporated in and made a part of this Chapter as fully and with the same effect as if set out herein in full, or as if adopted by subsequent amendments. (Ord. 3214, 4-10-1978, eff. 4-19-1978)
B. AMENDMENTS:
Any and all amendments, additions or modifications to said Codes, when printed and filed with the City Clerk of the City of Renton by authorization of the City Council from time to time, shall be considered and accepted and constitute a part of such Codes without the necessity of further adoption of such amendments, modifications or additions by the legislative authority of the City of Renton or by ordinance.
4-5-020 AUTHORITY:
A. BUILDING OFFICIAL DUTY:
Whenever the term “administrative authority” is used in this Chapter, it shall be construed to mean the Building Official of the City of Renton, or his duly authorized representative or agent. It shall be the duty of the Building Inspector (or Official) in charge of issuing building permits and inspection of buildings to see that this Chapter is enforced through the proper legal channels. He shall issue no permit for the construction or alteration of any building or part thereof unless the plans, specifications and intended use of such building conform in all respects with the provisions of this Chapter.
1. Record of Plats Required: All specifications for building permits shall be accompanied by a plat in duplicate drawn to scale, showing the actual dimensions of the lot to be built upon, the size, the use and location of existing buildings and buildings to be erected, and such other information as may be necessary to provide for the enforcement of this Chapter. A careful record of such application and plats shall be kept in the office of the Building Official or proper enforcement official. (Ord. 1472, 12-18-1953; Amd. Ord. 3101, 1-17-1977; Amd. Ord. 3214, 4-10-1978)
B. FIRE DEPARTMENT DUTY:
1. Bureau of Fire Prevention Established: The Uniform Fire Code shall be enforced by the Bureau of Fire Prevention in the Fire Department of the City which shall be operated under the supervision of the Chief of the Fire Department.
2. Appointment of Fire Marshal: The Fire Marshal in charge of the Bureau of Fire Prevention shall be appointed by the Fire Chief of the City. His appointment shall continue during good behavior and satisfactory service.
3. Report Required: A report of the Bureau of Fire Prevention shall be made at least annually and transmitted to the Mayor and City Council of the City. This report shall contain, among others, all proceedings under this Code, with such statistics as the Chief of the Fire Department may wish to include therein. The Chief of the Fire Department shall also recommend any amendments to the Code, which in his judgment shall be necessary.
4. Appointment of Inspectors by Fire Chief: The Chief of the Fire Department may appoint such members of the Fire Department as inspectors as shall from time to time be necessary in order to carry out and enforce the terms and conditions of the Fire Code. (Ord. 4547, 7-24-1995)
C. CITY CLERK DUTY:
The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to duly authenticate and record a copy of the Uniform and other Codes adopted under this Chapter, together with any amendments or additions thereto, together with an authenticated copy of this Chapter and made available for examination by the public. (Ord. 3214, 4-10-1978)
4-5-030 MANUFACTURED/MOBILE HOME AND PARK INSTALLATION:
A. CONSTRUCTION OF MANUFACTURED OR MOBILE HOME PARKS – PERMITS REQUIRED:
In the construction of mobile home parks, the developer shall obtain a building permit consistent with all applicable State, County and City codes for electrical, plumbing, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, fire, street, building and all other applicable codes. A building permit for a mobile home park shall include but is not necessarily limited to the site, its grading and preparation, private utilities and services, private on-site streets, driveways, walkways and landscaping, the dimensions of the individual mobile home sites and the design and construction of the individual mobile home pads and their utility connections. Public utilities and on- or off-site public street improvements as defined in subdivision regulations and public or private sewer, water and storm drainage systems will require a permit from the Development Services Division. (Ord. 3746, 9-19-1983)
B. INDIVIDUAL MOBILE/MANUFACTURED HOME INSTALLATION:
1. Installation Permit Required: An installation permit from the Development Services Division shall be required for installation of each manufactured/mobile home and to connect to utilities. An installation permit shall not be issued for the location of any mobile home unless the mobile home park has been issued an occupancy certificate and a license from the Building Official.
2. Installation Requirements: All mobile home installations shall comply with WAC 296-150B-200 et seq. entitled General Installation Requirements for Mobile Homes. Setbacks, lot coverage and related requirements shall be completed and approved and issued prior to the occupation of each mobile home.
3. Insignia Required: Mobile homes constructed after July 1, 1968 shall bear the insignia of approval for plumbing, heating and electrical installation according to chapter 43.22 RCW. (Ord. 3746, 9-19-1983)
4-5-040 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE:
A. ADOPTION:
The “National Electrical Code,” 2005 Edition, published by the National Fire Protection Association, as amended by the City of Renton, is hereby adopted as the National Electrical Code, or NEC, 2005 Edition, for the City of Renton, and may hereafter be designated as “City of Renton Electrical Code, 2005.” (Ord. 4596, 4-8-1996; Amd. Ord. 5010, 5-19-2003; Ord. 5063, 2-23-2004; Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
B. ELECTRICAL PERMIT REQUIRED:
In addition to the National Electrical Code, a City electrical permit is required before any electrical work commences. Fees shall be as listed in RMC 4-1-140F, Electrical Permit Fees. (Ord. 4400, 5-3-1993)
C. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT:
1. Short Title: This chapter shall be known as the electrical code of the City of Renton, which is hereinafter referred to as the “City of Renton electrical code,” “electrical code” or as “this code.”
2. National Electrical Code – Adopted as Amended, Added To and Excepted: The National Electrical Code (NFPA 70), 2002 Edition, including Annex B and C, but excluding Article 80; the most current edition of Centrifugal Fire Pumps (NFPA 20) Health Care Facilities (NFPA 99); Emergency and Standby Power Systems (NFPA 110) and the National Electrical Safety Code (NESC C2-2002 excluding Appendixes A and B) are hereby adopted by reference as a part of this Chapter, and shall be applicable within the City, as amended, added to or excepted in this Chapter.
The requirements of this Chapter will be observed where there is any conflict between this Chapter and the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70), Centrifugal Fire Pumps (NFPA 20), Health Care Facilities (NFPA 99), and Emergency and Standby Power Systems (NFPA 110).
The National Electrical Code will be followed where there is any conflict between Centrifugal Fire Pumps (NFPA 20), Health Care Facilities (NFPA 99), Emergency and Standby Power Systems (NFPA 110 or the NESC C2-2002 and the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
3. Purpose: The purpose of the City of Renton electrical code, as amended and adopted in this Chapter, is the practical safeguarding of persons, property and buildings from hazards arising from the use of electric-
ity. The City of Renton electrical code contains provisions considered necessary for safety. Compliance therewith and proper maintenance will result in an installation essentially free of hazard, but not necessarily efficient, convenient or adequate for good service or future expansion of electrical service.
The City of Renton electrical code is not intended as a design specification nor an instruction manual for untrained persons.
4. Scope: The City of Renton electrical code covers:
a. Electrical conductors, electrical equipment, and raceways installed within or on public and private buildings, property or other structures.
b. Signaling and communications conductors and equipment, telecommunications conductors and equipment, fiber optic cables, and raceways installed within or on public and private buildings, property or other structures.
c. Yards, lots, parking lots, and industrial substations.
d. Temporary electrical installations for use during the construction of buildings.
e. Temporary electrical installations for carnivals, conventions, festivals, fairs, traveling shows, the holding of religious services, temporary lighting of streets, or other approved uses.
f. Installations of conductors and equipment that connect to a supply of electricity.
g. All other outside electrical conductors on the premises.
h. Optional standby systems derived from portable generators.
Exception: All wires and equipment that fall within Section 90.2(b)(5) of the National Electrical Code, 1981 Edition, are exempt from the requirements of this Chapter.
5. Application:
a. New Installations: This Code applies to new electrical installations.
Exception: If an electrical permit application is received after this Chapter has taken effect, but is associated with a building permit application received prior to the effective date of this Chapter, all applicable codes adopted and enforced at the time of the building application shall apply.
b. Existing Installations: Existing electrical installations that do not comply with the provisions of this Chapter shall be permitted to be continued in use unless the Building Official or designated representative determines that the lack of conformity with this Code presents an imminent danger to the building, structure or occupants. Where changes are required for correction of hazards, a reasonable amount of time shall be given for compliance, depending on the degree of the hazard.
c. Additions, Alterations, Modifications, or Repairs: Additions, alterations, modifications or repairs to the electrical system of any building, structure, or premises shall conform to the requirements of this Code without requiring those portions of the existing building not being altered or modified to comply with all the requirements of this Code. Installations, additions, alterations, modifications, or repairs shall not cause an existing building to become unsafe or to adversely affect the performance of the building as determined by the Building Official or designated representative. Electrical wiring added to an existing service, feeder, or branch circuit shall not result in an installation that violates the provisions of this Chapter in force at the time the additions were made.
d. Moved Buildings or Structures: Buildings or structures intended to be relocated within or into the City of Renton must be inspected by the Building Official for compliance with the codes and standards adopted in this Chapter prior to being relocated or moved. The owner of the building or structure must obtain a building permit and further must agree to correct all deficiencies identified by the inspection prior to moving the building. All deficiencies must be corrected before electric power is connected to the building.
e. Alternate Materials or Methods: The provisions of this Code are not intended to prevent the use of any material, alternate design or method of construction not specifically prescribed by this Code; provided, that any alternate has been approved and its use has been authorized by the Building Official.
Modifications to requirements in this Code are allowed only when there are significant difficulties encountered making it impractical to carry out the specific provisions of this Code. The use of alternate materials, methods of construction or modifications, shall not avoid compliance with the objectives or intention of this Code or reduce the level of fire and life safety, structural integrity, strength, fire resistance, sanitation, or equipment suitability required by this Code.
The proposed alternate materials, methods or modifications may be permitted where the equivalent objectives prescribed by this Code can be achieved by establishing and maintaining effective fire and life safety, structural integrity, strength, fire resistance, sanitation, and/or equipment suitability.
6. Permit Requirements and Exemptions: Except as specified in this section, no electrical system regulated by this Code shall be installed, altered, replaced, modified, repaired, energized, or services connected unless a separate electrical permit for each building or structure has been obtained from the Building Official. The electrical permit shall be posted on the job site at the service equipment or other conspicuous readily available location and shall remain so posted during the entire course of work.
Except for emergency repairs to existing systems, an electrical permit must be obtained and posted at the job site prior to beginning any electrical installation or alteration. An electrical permit for emergency repairs to existing systems must be obtained and posted at the job site no later than the next business day after the work has begun.
a. In accordance with chapter 19.28 RCW, an electrical permit is required for the following installations:
i. The installation, alteration, repair, replacement, modification or maintenance of all electrical systems, wire and electrical equipment regardless of voltage.
ii. The removal of electrical wiring.
iii. The installation and/or alteration of low voltage systems defined as:
(a) NEC, Class 1 power limited circuits at 30 volts maximum.
(b) NEC, Class 2 circuits powered by a Class 2 power supply as defined in NEC 725.41(A).
(c) NEC, Class 3 circuits powered by a Class 3 power supply as defined in NEC 725.41(A).
iv. Telecommunications Systems:
(a) All installations of telecommunications systems on the customer side of the network demarcation point for projects greater than ten (10) telecommunications outlets.
(b) All backbone installations regardless of size and all telecommunications cable or equipment installations involving penetrations of fire barriers or passing through hazardous locations require permits and inspections.
(c) The installation of greater than ten (10) outlets and the associated cables along any horizontal pathway from a telecommunications closet to work areas during any continuous ninety (90) day period requires a permit and inspection.
(d) In R1 and R2 occupancies as defined in the building code, permits and inspections are required for all backbone installations, all penetrations of fire resistive walls, ceilings and floors; and installations of greater than ten (10) outlets in common areas.
(e) Definitions of telecommunications technical terms will come from chapter 19.28 RCW, the currently adopted WAC rules, EIA/TIA standards, and the National Electrical Code.
b. An electrical permit shall not be required for the following:
i. Portable motors or other portable appliances energized by means of a cord or cable having an attachment plug end to be connected to an approved receptacle when that cord or cable is permitted by the National Electrical Code;
ii. Repair or replacement of fixed motors, transformers or fixed approved appliances or devices rated fifty (50) amps or less which are like-in-kind in the same location;
iii. Temporary decorative lighting; when used for a period not to exceed forty five (45) days and removed at the conclusion of the forty five (45) day period;
iv. Repair or replacement of current-carrying parts of any switch, conductor or control device which are like-in-kind in the same location;
v. Repair or replacement of attachment plug(s) and associated receptacle(s) rated fifty (50) amperes or less which are like-in-kind in the same location;
vi. Repair or replacement of any over current device which is like-in-kind in the same location;
vii. Repair or replacement of electrodes or transformers of the same size and capacity for signs or gas tube systems;
viii. Telecommunication Systems:
(a) Telecommunication outlet installations within the individual dwelling units of group R1 occupancies as defined by the building code;
(b) All telecommunications installations within R3 occupancies as defined in the building code;
(c) The installation or replacement of cord and plug connected telecommunications equipment or for patch cord and jumper cross-connected equipment;
ix. Listed wireless security systems where power is supplied by a listed Class 2 plug in transformer installed in R3 occupancies;
x. A permit shall not be required for the installation, alteration or repair of electrical wiring, apparatus or equipment or the generation, transmission, distribution or metering of electrical energy or in the operation of signals or the transmission of intelligence by a public or private utility in the exercise of its function as a serving utility.
c. Exemption from the permit requirements of this Code shall not be deemed to grant authorization for work to be done in violation of the provisions of the National Electrical Code or other laws or ordinances of the City.
7. Inspections:
a. Plan review is a part of the electrical inspection process; its primary purpose is to determine that electrical loads, conductors, and equipment are calculated and sized according to the proper NEC article or section; the classification of hazardous locations; and proper design of emergency and legally required standby systems. Two (2) sets of plans and specifications shall be submitted with each application for an electrical permit for the following installations:
i. R1 and R2 occupancies as defined in the building code;
ii. All electrical systems installations of six hundred (600) volts and greater;
iii. All educational, institutional, and health care or personal care occupancies classified or defined in WAC 296-46b-010(14);
iv. All commercial generator installations;
v. All electrical installations in hazardous areas as defined by the currently adopted National Electrical Code;
vi. All new or altered electrical installations of other than Type R3 occupancies of two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet or more where the electrical load is more than one hundred (100) amps;
vii. All new or altered service installations of other than Type R3 occupancies.
b. Classification and definition of educational, institutional, health or personal care and licensed daycare occupancies shall be as defined in WAC 296-46B-010(14) and is hereby adopted as part of this code.
c. All electrical plans for the following installations shall be prepared by, or under the direction of, a consulting electrical engineer registered under chapter 18.43 RCW, and chapters 246B-320, 180-29, and 388-97 WAC. All electrical plans must bear the engineer’s stamp and signature.
i. All educational facilities, hospitals and nursing homes;
ii. All services or feeders rated one thousand six hundred (1,600) amperes or larger;
iii. All installations identified in the National Electrical Code requiring engineering supervision;
iv. As required by the Building Official for installations, which by their nature are complex, hazardous or pose unique design problems.
d. Plans shall be drawn to a clearly indicated and commonly accepted scale of not less than one-eighth inch (1/8”) to one foot upon substantial paper such as blueprint quality or standard drafting paper. Plans shall indicate the nature and extent of the work proposed and shall show in detail that the installation will conform to the provisions of this code. All electrical work shall be readily distinguishable from other mechanical work. If plans are incomplete, unintelligible or indefinite, the Building Official may reject or refuse to examine such plans or may require the plans to be prepared by a licensed electrical engineer, even though a plan examination fee has been paid.
e. Plans and specifications shall include the following information:
i. The proposed use or occupancy of the various portions of the building or rooms in which the installation is to be made;
ii. A complete riser diagram;
iii. The calculated load schedule and demand factor selected for each branch circuit, feeder, sub-feeder, main feeder and service;
iv. Panel and branch circuit schedules showing individual branch circuit loads, total demand load and connected load;
v. Fault current calculations and listed interrupting rating for each service and/or feeder;
vi. A key to all symbols used;
vii. Letters and numbers designating mains, feeders, branch circuits and distribution panels;
viii. Wattage, number of sockets and type of lighting fixture;
ix. Wattage and purpose of all other outlets;
x. Voltage at which the equipment will operate;
xi. Identification of wire sizes, insulation type, conduit type and sizes;
xii. Other information as may be required by the Plans Examiner.
8. Temporary Installation: If the Building Official finds that the safety of life or property will not be jeopardized, permits may be issued for temporary electrical installations for use during the construction of buildings or for carnivals, conventions, festivals, fairs, the holding of religious services, temporary lighting of streets, or other approved uses. Permission to use such temporary installation shall not be granted for a greater length of time than thirty (30) days, except that a permit for a temporary installation to be used for constructing of a building may be issued for the period of construction. Should such temporary lighting be over the street area, the proper authorization for such use of the street must first be obtained. All such temporary installations shall be made in accordance with the requirements of this code; provided, that the Building Official may permit deviations which will not permit hazards to life or property; and further provided, that whenever such hazards are deemed by the Building Official to exist, the Building Official may at once rescind or cancel the permit covering such installation and disconnect, or order the disconnection of all energy to such equipment. (Ord. 3217, 4-10-1978, eff. 4-19-1978; Ord. 4400, 5-3-1993; Ord. 4311, 4-15-1991; Amd. Ord. 5063, 2-23-2004)
D. AMENDMENTS TO THE 2002 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (NEC):
The following are the City of Renton’s amendments to the 2002 National Electrical Code:
1. NEC Article 80 Amended: NEC Article 80 is not adopted as part of this code.
2. NEC Article 100 Amended: NEC Article 100 is amended by adding the following definitions, to read as follows:
“Certified Electrical Product” means an electrical product to which a laboratory, accredited by the State of Washington, has the laboratory’s certification mark attached.
“Certification Mark” is a specified laboratory label, symbol, or other identifying mark that indicates the manufacturer produced the product in compliance with appropriate standards or that the product has been tested for specific end uses.
“City” means the City of Renton.
“Chapter” unless elsewhere specified, means this code, which is the City of Renton amendments to the NEC.
“Electrical Equipment” includes electrical conductors, conduit, raceway, apparatus, materials, components, and other electrical equipment not exempted by RCW 19.28.006(8). Any conduit/raceway of a type listed for electrical use is considered to be electrical equipment even if no wiring is installed in the conduit/raceway at the time of the conduit/raceway installation.
“Electrical Products Certification Laboratory” is a laboratory or firm accredited by the State of Washington to perform certification of electrical products.
“Electrical Products Evaluation Laboratory” is a laboratory or firm accredited by the State of Washington to perform on-site field evaluation of electrical products for safety.
“Field Evaluated” means an electrical product to which a field evaluation mark is attached. Field evaluation must include job site inspection unless waived by the department, and may include component sampling and/or laboratory testing.
“Field Evaluation Mark” is a specified laboratory label, symbol, or other identifying mark indicating the manufacturer produced the product in essential compliance with appropriate standards or that the product has been evaluated for specific end uses.
“Finished Wiring” is when cable or conduit is installed within the finished surfaces of an existing building or building structure (e.g., wall, floor or ceiling cavity).
“Industrial Control Panel” means a factory or user wired assembly of industrial control equipment such as motor controllers, switches, relays, power supplies, computers, cathode ray tubes, transducers, and auxiliary devices used in the manufacturing process to control industrial utilization equipment. The panel may include disconnecting means and motor branch circuit protective devices. Industrial control panels include only those used in a manufacturing process in a food processing or industrial plant.
“Installation” includes the act of installing, connecting, repairing, modifying, or otherwise performing work on an electrical system, component, equipment, or wire except as exempted by WAC 296-46B-925.
“Identification Plate” is a phenolic or metallic plate or other similar material engraved in block letters at least 1/4” (6mm) high, unless specifically required to be larger by this chapter, suitable for the environment and application. The letters and the background must be in contrasting colors. Screws, rivets, or methods specifically described in this chapter must be used to affix an identification plate to the equipment or enclosure.
“Labeled” means an electrical product that bears a certification mark issued by a laboratory accredited by the State of Washington.
“Laboratory” may be either an electrical product(s) certification laboratory or an electrical product(s) evaluation laboratory.
“Like-in-kind” means having similar characteristics such as voltage requirement, current draw, circuit overcurrent and short circuit characteristics, and function within the system. Like-in-kind also includes any equipment component authorized by the manufacturer as a suitable component replacement part.
“Listed” means equipment has been listed and identified by a laboratory approved by the State of Washington for the appropriate equipment standard per this chapter.
“Low Voltage” means:
(a) NEC, Class 1 power limited circuits at 30 volts maximum.
(b) NEC, Class 2 circuits powered by a Class 2 power supply as defined in NEC 725.41(A).
(c) NEC, Class 3 circuits powered by a Class 3 power supply as defined in NEC 725.41(A).
(d) Circuits of telecommunications systems as defined in chapter 19.28 RCW.
“NRTL” means Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory accredited by the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) after meeting the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.7.
“Point of contact” for utility work, means the point at which a customer’s electrical system connects to the serving utility system.
“Stand-Alone Amplified Sound or Public Address System” is a system that has distinct wiring and equipment for audio signal generation, recording, processing, amplification, and reproduction. This definition does not apply to telecommunications installations.
“Telecommunications Installations” is as defined in RCW 19.28.400 for both regulated carriers and unregulated local service providers.
“Under the Control of a Utility” for the purposes of RCW 19.28.091, is when electrical equipment is owned by the utility or when electrical equipment is not owned by a utility and:
(a) Is located in a vault, room, closet, or similar enclosure that is secured by a lock or seal so that access is restricted to the utility’s personnel; or
(b) The utility is obligated by contract to maintain the equipment and the contract provides that access to the equipment is restricted to the utility’s personnel or other qualified personnel.
“Utility System” means electrical equipment owned by or under the control of a serving utility that is used for the transmission or distribution of electricity from the source of supply to the point of contact.
“Utilization Voltage” means the voltage level employed by the utility’s customer for connection to lighting fixtures, motors, heaters, or other electrically operated equipment other than power transformers.
“WAC” means Washington Administrative Code.
3. NEC Article 110.2 Amended: NEC Article 110.2 is amended by adding the following text to the end of the section:
All materials, devices, appliances, and equipment, not exempted in State law chapter 19.28 RCW, must conform to applicable standards recognized by the Building Official, be listed, or field evaluated by an accredited electrical products testing laboratory. Equipment must not be energized until such standards are met, unless specific permission has been granted by the Building Official.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-010(9)
4. NEC Article 110.3 Amended: NEC Article 110.3 is amended by adding a new subsection (C), to read as follows:
(C) Industrial Control Panels and Utilization Equipment. Control panels and utilization equipment installed in industrial plants will be determined to meet the minimum electrical safety standards for installations by one of the following methods:
(a) Listing and labeling by an accredited electrical products testing laboratory;
(b) Field evaluation by an accredited electrical products testing laboratory:
(i) If the equipment usage is changed to other than industrial utilization equipment or electrical modifications are made to the equipment, the equipment must be successfully listed or field evaluated by a laboratory approved by the department.
(ii) The equipment must be permanently installed at the owner’s facility and inspected per the requirements of this Chapter.
(c) Normal inspection as part of the electrical inspection process included with the general wiring inspection of a building, structure, or other electrical installation for compliance with codes and rules adopted under this chapter. Normal inspection will only be made for equipment using listed components and wired to the requirements of the NEC.
Use of industrial control panel(s) or equipment before its evaluation or final inspection, must be authorized by the Building Official or designated representative prior to being energized.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-030(2)
5. NEC Article 110.12 Amended: NEC Article 110.12 is amended by adding new subsections (D) and (E), to read as follows:
(D) Abandoned Conductors and Cables. Electrical conductors or cables shall not be abandoned in place. Unused electrical conductors, or cables, regardless of voltage, and communication cables not in use shall be removed from the building or structure back to the originating panel board unless otherwise authorized by the Building Official or designated representative.
(E) Old, Used or Damaged Material and Equipment. Old, used or damaged electrical equipment, conductors or materials shall not be reinstalled or used in any new work without prior approval of the Building Official or designated representative.
6. NEC 110.16 Amended: NEC Article 110.16 is amended by adding the following text to the end of the first paragraph:
The flash protection marking must be an identification plate or label meeting ANSI Standards Z535.4-1998 or be of a type approved by the Building Official or designated representative. The plate or label may be installed at the factory or in the field. The plate or label may be mounted using adhesive.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-110(4)
7. NEC 110.22 Amended:
a. NEC Article 110.22 is amended by adding the following text to the end of the first paragraph:
In other than dwelling units, an identification plate or label is required unless the disconnect is a circuit breaker or fused switch installed within a panelboard and its purpose is indicated by the panelboard schedule. The identification plate or label must include the identification designation of the circuit source panelboard that supplies the disconnect.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-110(5)
b. NEC Article 110.22 is amended by adding the following text to the end of the second paragraph:
The marking must be in the form of an identification plate or label that is substantially yellow in color. The words “CAUTION – SERIES COMBINATION RATED SYSTEM” must be on the plate or label in letters at least 13 mm (1/2”) high.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-110(6)
8. NEC Article 210.8(B) Amended: NEC Article 210.8(B) is amended by adding new subsections (4) and (5), to read as follows:
(4) Outdoors
FPN: WAC 296-46B-210(2)
(5) Crawl spaces – at or below grade
9. NEC Article 210.8 Amended: NEC Article 210.8 is amended by adding a new subsection (C), to read as follows:
(C) All Occupancies
a. All 125-volt, single phase, 15 and 20 ampere receptacles installed within 1.8 m (6 ft) of any sink, fixed water source, or a normally wet or damp location shall be provided with ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection for personnel.
Exception: The laundry receptacle when installed within the dedicated wall space occupied by the clothes washer.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-410(1)
b. All luminaires (lighting fixtures) permitted to be installed within the zone defined in Article 410.4(D) shall be ground-fault circuit-interrupter protected and shall be fully enclosed.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-410(1)
10. NEC 210.11(C) Amended: NEC Article 210.11(C) is amended by adding a new subsection (4), to read as follows:
(4) Unfinished spaces. In addition to the number of branch circuits required by other parts of this section, at least one additional branch circuit shall be provided for unfinished spaces adaptable to future dwelling unit living areas that are not readily accessible to the service or branch circuit panelboard. The circuits must terminate in a suitable box(es). The box must contain an identification of the intended purpose of the circuit(s). The branch circuit panelboard must have adequate space and capacity for the intended load(s).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-210(2)
11. NEC Article 215.10 Amended: NEC Article 215.10 is amended by adding a new paragraph following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Equipment ground fault protection systems shall be performance tested prior to being placed into service to verify proper installation and operation of the system as determined by the manufacturer’s published instructions. This test or a subsequent test shall include all system feeders. A firm having qualified personnel and proper equipment must perform the tests required. A copy of the manufacturer’s performance testing instructions and a written performance acceptance test record signed by the person performing the test must be provided for the inspector’s records at the time of inspection. The performance acceptance test record shall include test details including, but not limited to, all trip settings and measurements taken during the test. The equipment being tested shall be labeled identifying the date of the test, the firm performing the test, and all settings for the equipment tested.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-215(1)
12. NEC Article 220.35 Amended: NEC Article 220.35 is amended by adding the following text to the end of subsection (1):
In addition to the 30 day demand data, the following information must be provided:
a. The date of the measurements.
b. A statement attesting to the validity of the demand data, signed by a professional electrical engineer or the electrical administrator of the electrical contractor performing the measurements.
c. A diagram of the electrical system identifying the point(s) of the measurements.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-010(22)
13. NEC Article 225.32 Amended: NEC Article 225.32 is amended by adding a new paragraph following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Feeder disconnects, panelboards, subpanels, and similar electrical equipment must be installed so that they are readily accessible and may not be installed in bathrooms, clothes closets, or shower rooms. All indoor feeder disconnects, panelboards and subpanels and similar electrical equipment must have adequate working space and be adequately illuminated.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(11)
14. NEC Article 225.32 Amended: Article 225.32 is amended by adding new subsections (1) and (2), to read as follows:
(1) Outside locations: Where the feeder disconnecting means is installed outside of a building or structure it must be on the building or structure supplied. The building disconnecting means may supply only 1 building or structure unless the secondary building(s) or structure(s) has a separate building disconnecting means meeting the requirements of this subsection. The disconnecting means must have an identification plate with at least 1/2” high letters identifying:
(a) The building or structure served; and
(b) Its function as the building or structure main disconnect(s).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(13)
(2) Inside location: Where the feeder disconnecting means is installed inside the building or structure, it must be located so that the feeder raceway or cable extends no more than 15’ inside the building or structure.
15. NEC Article 230.2 Amended: NEC Article 230.2 is amended by adding a new paragraph following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Each portion of a building or structure separated by one or more firewalls that comply with Section 705 of the International Building Code may be considered a separate building. Firewalls shall not be less than 2 hr fire-resistance rated. The extent and location of such firewalls shall provide a complete separation.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(2)
16. NEC Article 230.2(A) Amended: NEC Article 230.2(A) is amended by adding a new subsection (6), to read as follows:
(6) Transient voltage surge suppressor
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(4)
17. NEC Article 230.28 Amended: NEC Article 230.28 is amended by adding new text to the end of the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Where a raceway-type service mast is used as support for service-drop conductors, the following conditions must be met:
(1) Raceway type service mast shall be a minimum of 2-inch rigid metal conduit.
(2) An approved roof flashing shall be installed on each mast where it passes through a roof. Plastic, non-hardening mastic shall be placed between lead-type flashings and the conduit. Approved neoprene type roof flashings may be permitted.
(3) Masts shall be braced, secured, and supported in such a manner that no pressure from the attached conductors will be exerted on a roof flashing, meter base, or other enclosures.
(4) Utilization of couplings for a mast shall not be permitted above the point the mast is braced, secured, or supported.
(5) Except as otherwise required by the serving utility, service mast support guys shall be installed if the service drop attaches to the mast more than 600 mm (24 in.) above the roof line or if the service drop is greater than 100’ in length from the pole or support. Masts for support of other than service drops shall comply with this requirement as well.
(6) Intermediate support masts shall be installed in an approved manner with methods identical or equal to those required for service masts.
(7) For altered services, where it is impractical to install U bolt mast supports due to interior walls remaining closed, it may be permissible to use other alternate mast support methods such as heavy gauge, galvanized, electrical channel material that is secured to two (2) or more wooden studs with 5/16” diameter or larger galvanized lag bolts.
(8) Conductors shall extend a minimum of 450 mm (18 in.) from all mastheads to permit connection to the connecting overhead wiring.
FPN: See WAC 296-46B-230(5) Drawings E-101 through E-103.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(5)
18. NEC Article 230.43 Amended: NEC Article 230.43 is amended by adding the following text to the end of Article 230.43, to read as follows:
Wiring methods for service conductors not exceeding 600 volts, nominal, within a building or structure is limited to the following methods: (3) Rigid metal conduit; (4) Intermediate metal conduit; (8) Wireways; (9) Busways; (10) Auxiliary gutters; (11) Rigid nonmetallic conduit; (12) Cablebus; or (14) Mineral-insulated, metal-sheathed cable (type MI).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(8)
Exception: With the approval of the Building Official existing electrical metallic tubing used for service entrance conductors may be permitted to remain, provided it meets all of the following conditions:
a. It was installed prior to October 1984
b. It is properly grounded
c. The conduit is installed in a non-accessible location
d. It is the proper size for the installed conductors
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(9)
19. NEC Article 230.70(A)(1) Amended: NEC Article 230.70(A)(1) is amended by adding new subsections (a) and (b), to read as follows:
(a) Outside Location: The service disconnect means shall be installed on the building or structure it serves. The service disconnection means shall be labeled with a plate with 1/2 inch letters providing the following information:
(i) The building or structure served; and
(ii) Its function as the building or structure main service disconnect(s).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(13)
(b) Inside Location: Where the service disconnect is installed inside the building or structure, it shall be located so that the service raceway extends no more than 15 feet inside the building or structure served. Service disconnecting means, panel boards, subpanels and similar electrical equipment shall be adequately illuminated.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(11)
20. NEC Article 230.70(A)(2) Amended: NEC Article 230.70(A)(2) is amended to read as follows:
(2) Bathrooms. Service disconnection means, panel boards, subpanels and similar electrical equipment shall not be installed in bathrooms, clothes closets, or shower rooms.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(11)
21. NEC Article 230.90(A), Exception No. 3, Amended: NEC Article 230.90(A), Exception No. 3, is amended by adding new text to the end of Exception No. 3, to read as follows:
Where the service conductors have a lesser ampacity than the overcurrent protection or the equipment rating that they terminate in or on, an identification plate showing the ampacity of the conductors must be installed on the service equipment.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(7)
22. Reserved.
23. NEC Article 230.95 Amended: NEC Article 230.95 is amended by adding a new paragraph following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Equipment ground fault protection systems shall be performance tested prior to being placed into service to verify proper installation and operation of the system as determined by the manufacturer’s published instructions. This test or a subsequent test shall include all system feeders. A firm having qualified personnel and proper equipment must perform the tests required. A copy of the manufacturer’s performance testing instructions and a written performance acceptance test record signed by the person performing the test must be provided for the inspector’s records at the time of inspection. The performance acceptance test record shall include test details including, but not limited to all trip settings and measurements taken during the test. The equipment being tested shall be labeled identifying the date of the test, the firm performing the test, and all settings for the equipment tested.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(14)
24. NEC Article 230.202(B) Amended: NEC Article 230.202(B) is amended by adding new text to the end of subsection (B), to read as follows:
Wiring methods for service conductors exceeding 600 volts, nominal, within a building or structure is limited to the following methods: Rigid metal conduit; Intermediate metal conduit; Busways; Schedule 80 rigid nonmetallic conduit; Cablebus; metal-clad cable that is exposed for its entire length.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-230(15)
25. NEC Article 250.32(B)(2) Deleted: NEC Article 250.32(B)(2) is hereby deleted.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(1)
26. NEC Article 250.50 Amended: NEC Article 250.50 is amended by adding a new subsection (1), to read as follows:
(1) At each new building or structure served a concrete-encased grounding electrode consisting of at least 6.0 m (20 ft.) of bare copper conductor sized per Table 250.66, but not smaller than #4 AWG meeting the requirements of Article 250.52(A)(3) shall be required as part of the grounding electrode system. Other electrodes of bare or zinc-coated steel reinforcing bars or rods meeting the requirements of 250.52(A)(3) may be used if approved by the Building Official prior to installation. All electrodes shall be inspected prior to covering, concealing or the placing of concrete.
Exception: Job site construction trailers, mobile homes and manufactured homes, when not installed on a permanent foundation.
27. NEC Article 250.56 Amended:
a. NEC Article 250.56 is amended by changing the last sentence, to read as follows:
Where multiple rod, pipe, or plate electrodes are installed to meet requirements of this section, they shall not be less than 4.9 m (16 ft) apart.
b. NEC Article 250.56 is amended by adding a new exception, to read as follows:
Exception: Temporary power services of 100 amperes or less.
28. NEC Article 250.104(A) Amended: NEC Article 250.104(A) is amended by adding new text to the end of the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Hot and cold metal water piping systems are not required to be bonded together if, at the time of inspection, the inspector can determine the metal water piping systems are mechanically and electrically joined by one (1) or more metallic mixing valves. Metallic stubs or valves used in nonmetallic plumbing systems are not required to be bonded to the electrical system unless required by the equipment manufacturer’s instructions.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(5) and WAC 296-46B-250(4)
29. NEC Article 250.184(A) Amended: NEC Article 250.184(A) is amended by adding new subsections (1) and (2), to read as follows:
(1) Existing Installations
(a) The use of a concentric shield will be allowed for use as a neutral conductor for extension, replacement, or repair, if all of the following are complied with:
(i) The existing system uses the concentric shield as a neutral conductor;
(ii) Each individual conductor contains a separate concentric shield sized to no less than
33 1/2% of the ampacity of the phase conductor for 3-phase systems or 100% of the ampacity of the phase conductor for single-phase systems;(iii) The new or replacement cable’s concentric shield is enclosed inside an outer insulating jacket; and
(iv) Existing cable (i.e. existing cable installed directly in the circuit between the work and the circuit’s overcurrent device) successfully passes the following tests:
(1) A cable maintenance high potential dielectric test. The test must be performed in accordance with the cable manufacturer’s instruction or the 2001 NETA maintenance test specifications; and
(2) A resistance test of the cable shield. Resistance must be based on the type, size, and length of the conductor used as the cable shield using the conductor properties described in NEC Table 8 Conductor Properties.
An electrical engineer must provide a specific certification to the Building Official or designated representative in writing that the test results of the maintenance high potential dielectric test and the resistance test have been reviewed by the electrical engineer and that the cable shield is appropriate for the installation. The electrical engineer must stamp the certification document with the engineer’s stamp and signature. The document may be in the form of a letter or electrical plans.
Testing results are valid for a period of seven (7) years from the date of testing. Cable will not be required to be tested at a shorter interval.
(b) A concentric shield used as a neutral conductor in a multi-grounded system fulfills the requirements of an equipment grounding conductor.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(5)
(2) New Installations
(a) New installations shall not include extensions of existing circuits.
(b) The use of the concentric shield will not be allowed for use as a neutral conductor for new installations. A listed separate neutral conductor meeting the requirements of NEC 250.184(A) must be installed.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(5)
30. NEC Article 250.184(B) Amended: NEC Article 250.184(B) is amended to read as follows:
The neutral of a solidly grounded neutral system may be grounded at more than one point.
(1) Multiple grounding is permitted at the following locations:
(a) Services;
(b) Underground circuits where the neutral is exposed; and
(c) Overhead circuits installed outdoors.
(2) Multiple grounding is not allowed:
(a) For new systems where singlepoint and multigrounded circuits form a single system (e.g. where a singlepoint circuit is derived from a multigrounded circuit); or
(b) In new single phase (i.e. single phase to ground) installations.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(6)
31. NEC Article 250.184(D) Amended: NEC Article 250.184(D) is amended to read as follows:
Where a multigrounded neutral system is used, the following will apply for new balanced phase to phase circuits and extensions, additions, replacements; and repairs to all existing systems of 1 kV and over:
(1) For existing systems:
(a) The cable’s concentric shield must be used as the neutral and all the requirements for neutral conductors described in WAC 296-46B-250(6)(a) must be met; or
(b) The cable’s concentric shield must be effectively grounded to a separate bare copper neutral conductor at all locations where the shield is exposed to personnel contact.
(2) For new systems:
A separate copper neutral must be installed and the cable’s concentric shield is effectively grounded to the separate neutral at all locations where the shield is exposed to personnel contact.
(3) In addition to (1) and (2) of this subsection, the following is required:
(a) A minimum of 2 made electrodes, separated by at least 6’, must be installed at each existing and new transformer and switching/overcurrent location and connected to the neutral conductor at that location;
(b) At least 1 grounding electrode must be installed and connected to the multigrounded neutral every 400m (1,300 ft.). The maximum distance between adjacent electrodes must not be more than 400m (1,300 ft.);
(c) In a multigrounded shielded cable system, the shielding must be grounded at each cable joint that is exposed to personnel contact;
(d) All exposed noncurrent carrying metal parts (e.g. mounting brackets, manhole covers, equipment enclosures, etc.) must be effectively grounded to the neutral conductor; and
(e) An electrical engineer must provide a specific certification to the electrical plan review supervisor in writing that the design of the multiple grounding installation has been reviewed by the electrical engineer and the design is in accordance with the requirements of chapter 19.28 RCW, this chapter, and normal standards of care. The electrical engineer must stamp the certification document with the engineer’s stamp and signature. The document may be in the form of a letter or electrical plans.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-250(7)
32. NEC Article 300.4(B)(1) Amended: NEC Article 300.4(B)(1) is amended by adding new text to the end, to read as follows:
The bushings or grommets used to protect the cable must of a two piece interlocking type.
33. NEC Article 300.11(A) Amended: NEC Article 300.11(A) is amended by adding new text to the end, to read as follows:
Where permitted by the Building Official, raceways, cables, or boxes may be supported by wires independent of the ceiling support system under the following conditions:
(i) The support wires must be independent of the ceiling support systems and be capable of securing and supporting the raceways, cables or boxes without reducing the integrity of the suspended ceiling system;
(ii) The independent support wires shall be a minimum #12 AWG and adequate to carry the weight and are securely fastened to the building structure and to the ceiling grid;
(iii) Raceways and/or cables are not larger than 3/4” trade size;
(iv) No more than two (2) raceways or cables may be supported by an independent support wires and are secured to the support wires by fittings designed and manufactured for the purpose;
(v) Where support wires are installed exclusively for telecommunications cables, Class 2, or Class 3 cables the maximum number of cables allowed shall not be more than 1-1/2 inch diameter when bundled together.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-300(5)
34. NEC Article 310.12 Amended: NEC Article 310.12 is amended by adding a new subsection (D), to read as follows:
(D) Each cable operating at over 600 volts and installed on customer owned systems must be legibly marked in a permanent manner at each termination point and at each point the cable is accessible. The required marking must use phase designation, operating voltage, and circuit number if applicable.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-110(7)
35. NEC Article 314.15 Amended: NEC Article 314.15 is amended by adding a new subsection (C), to read as follows:
(C) Single conductors, cables, taps, or splices installed in open bottom junction boxes or handholes shall be suitable for direct burial. Open bottom junction boxes manufactured specifically for electrical use shall be permitted to be used as an electrical junction box to enclose single conductors, cables, taps, or splices rated for wet locations, under the following conditions:
(1) In vehicular traffic areas the box shall be rated for not less than HS-20 loading required under the latest edition of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) publication entitled “Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges.” Covers shall be provided with a bolted, hinged, or slide-on lid embossed with the identification “ELECTRIC” or “ELECTRICAL.”
(2) In incidental vehicular traffic areas (e.g., parks, sports fields, sidewalks, grass lawns, etc.) the box shall be rated for not less than HS-10 loading. Covers shall be provided with a bolted, hinged, or slide-on lid embossed with the identification “ELECTRIC” or “ELECTRICAL.”
(3) In non-vehicular traffic areas (e.g. flowerbeds, patio decks, etc.) the box shall be designed and approved for the purpose. Covers shall be provided with a lid embossed with the identification “ELECTRIC” or “ELECTRICAL.”
(4) All conductors must be installed in approved electrical raceways that enter vertically from the open bottom of the enclosure. These raceways must be fitted with a bushing, terminal fitting, or seal incorporating the physical protection characteristics of a bushing, and project not less than 5 cm (2”) above the bottom surface material. The bottom surface material must be pea gravel or sand a minimum of 5 cm (2”) thick or more if required by the box manufacturer.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-314(1)
36. NEC Article 314.29 Amended: NEC Article 314.29 is amended by adding new text to the end of the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Boxes and conduit bodies shall not be covered with insulation material and shall remain visible and outside of or above the insulation material.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-314(2)
37. NEC Article 334.10(3) and (4) Amended: NEC Articles 334.10(3) and (4) are hereby deleted.
38. NEC Article 334.12(A) Amended: NEC Article 334.12(A) is amended by adding new subsections (11) and (12), to read as follows:
(11) In Type I or Type II non-combustible construction as defined by the Building Official.
(12) In any non-residential occupancy as defined by the Building Official.
39. NEC Article 358.12 Amended: NEC Article 358.12 is amended by adding a new subsection (7), to read as follows:
(7) Installed in direct contact with the earth or in concrete on or below grade.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-358
40. NEC Article 394.12(5) Amended: NEC Article 394.12(5) is amended by adding a new exception, to read as follows:
Exception: In hollow spaces containing existing knob-and-tube wiring may be allowed to remain provided that all of the following conditions are met:
(i) The wiring shall be surveyed by an appropriately licensed electrical contractor who must certify in writing to the Building Official that the wiring is in good condition with no evidence of improper overcurrent protection, conductor insulation failure or deterioration, and with no improper connections or splices. The Electrical Inspector must inspect all repairs, alterations, or extensions to the electrical system;
(ii) The insulation shall meet Class I specifications as identified in the Uniform Building Code, with a flame spread factor of 25 or less as tested using ASTM E84-81a. Foam insulation may not be used with knob-and-tube wiring;
(iii) All knob-and-tube circuits shall have overcurrent protection in compliance with NEC Table 310.16, 60 degree centigrade, Column C. Overcurrent protection shall be circuit breakers or Type S fuses.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-394
41. NEC Article 410.30(C)(1) Amended: NEC Article 410.30(C)(1) is amended by adding a new subsection (3), to read as follows:
(3) The flexible cord connection must comply with the following:
(1) Connection to a suspended pendant box must utilize an integral threaded hub;
(2) The length of the cord for a suspended pendant drop from a permanently installed junction box to a suitable tension take-up device must not exceed 1.8m (6 ft);
(3) The flexible cord must be supported at each end with an approved cord grip or strain relief connector fitting/device that will eliminate all stress on the conductor connections;
(4) The flexible cord must be a minimum #14 AWG copper;
(5) The flexible cord ampacity must be determined in NEC Table 400.5(A) column A;
(6) The flexible cord must be hard or extra hard usage; and
(7) A vertical flexible cord supplying electric discharge luminaires must be secured to the luminaire support as per NEC 334.30(A).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-410(2)
42. NEC Article 422.10(A) Amended: NEC Article 422.10(A) is amended by adding new text to the end, to read as follows:
Water heaters with a rated circuit load in excess of 3,500 watts at 208 or 240 volts shall be provided with branch circuit conductors not smaller than #10 AWG copper or equal. Overcurrent protection shall comply with NEC 422.11(E).
FPN: WAC 296-46B-422
43. NEC Article 450.27 Amended: NEC Article 450.27 is amended by adding new text following the last paragraph, to read as follows:
Oil-Insulated transformers located adjacent to building(s) or structures shall comply with the following:
(1) Transformers shall not be located closer than 2.5 m (8 ft) to any part of a building or structure constructed of combustible material including any eaves, overhangs or decks;
(2) Transformers shall not be located closer than 900 mm (2 ft) to any part of a building or structure constructed of non-combustible material including any eaves, overhangs or decks and must be outside a line extended vertically from the ends of the eaves, overhangs or rooflines of the building or structure;
(3) Transformers shall not be located closer than 2.5 m (8 ft) to any part of doors, windows, stairways, ventilation openings, other types of openings of all buildings or structures;
(4) Transformers shall be located such that any oil leaking from the transformer will flow away from the building or structure and will not pool; and
(5) Transformers located in areas subject to vehicular traffic shall be provided with adequate guarding.
(6) Enclosures for total underground oil filled transformers shall not be located closer than 2.5 m (8 ft.) to any part of a doorway, window, stairway or fire escape. Adequate space must be maintained above the enclosure so that a boom may be used to lift the transformer from the enclosure.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-450(1) see also WAC 296-46B-450 Figures 450-1 and 450-2
44. NEC Article 514.11(A) Amended: NEC Article 514.11(A) is amended by adding new text following the last paragraph, to read as follows:
The disconnecting means shall disconnect all conductors of the circuit supplying all station dispensers and or pumps (including the grounded conductor) simultaneously from the source(s) of supply.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-514(2)
For multi-circuit installations, an electrically held normally open contactor operated by a push-button or other suitable device may serve as the disconnecting means. The push button or disconnecting device shall not function as the resetting mechanism for the electrically held contactor. The resetting means shall meet the following:
(1) Located at least 4.5 m (15 ft) or out of sight of the pushbutton; and
(2) Protected by a suitable cover or guard; and
(3) Identified with an approved identification plate that is substantial black in color.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-514(4)
The disconnecting means shall be labeled with an identification plate, with letters at least 1” high, as the emergency disconnecting means.
The disconnecting means or operator must be:
(1) Substantially red in color; and
(2) For attended facilities – Must be readily accessible and must be located outdoors and within sight of the pump or dispensing equipment it controls; or
(3) For unattended facilities – must be readily accessible and must be located within sight, but at least 20’ from the pump or dispensing equipment it controls.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-514(5)
45. NEC Article 517.31 Amended: NEC Article 517.31 is amended by adding new text following the last paragraph, to read as follows:
In health care facilities, the following methods must be used to determine adequate capacity and ratings of equipment providing electrical power for the essential electrical systems.
(1) Systems in new facilities:
(a) Emergency system: The emergency branch must consist of two (2) branches known as:
(i) Life safety system: The feeder conductors and equipment used to supply electrical power to the life safety branch must be determined by summation of the connected loads as determined by article 220 NEC and may not be subjected to any reduction due to the diversity of the loads. Feeder and equipment will be subject to a 125% multiplier for continuous loads in accordance with article 220 NEC.
(ii) Critical branch system: The feeder conductors and equipment must be calculated in accordance with article 220 NEC, including a level of diversity as determined by such article.
(b) Equipment branch: The feeder conductors and equipment used to supply electrical power to the equipment branch of the essential electrical system must be calculated in accordance with article 220 NEC, including a level of diversity as determined by such article.
(c) Generator sizing: The rating of the generator(s) supplying electrical power to the essential system of a health care facility must meet or exceed the summation of the loads determined in (a) and (b) of this subsection with no additional demand factors applied. Momentary X-ray loads may be ignored if the generator is rated at least 300% of the largest momentary X-ray load connected.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-517(1)
(2) Existing essential systems in facilities to which additional load is to be added:
(a) Existing loads: The existing loads of the separate branches of the essential electrical system may be determined by NEC Article 220.35(1).
(b) Added loads: Added loads to the separate branches of the essential electrical system must be determined by subsection(s) of this section.
(c) Generator sizing: The rating of the generator(s) supplying electrical power to the essential electrical system must meet or exceed the summation of the loads determined by (a) and (b) of this subsection with no additional demand factors applied.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-517(2)
46. NEC Article 520.44 Deleted: The NEC Article 520.44 table is deleted and all references to Table 520.44 in NEC Article 520 are deleted. The ampacity of conductors shall be determined as provided in NEC Article 400.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-520(2)
47. NEC Article 527.4(G) Amended: NEC Article 527.4(G) is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:
On construction sites, a box shall not be required for splices or junction connections where splices of conductors are less than 2.5 m (8 ft) from grade or floor level or where subject to contact from personnel.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-527(2)
48. NEC Article 553.4 Amended: NEC Article 553.4 is amended to read as follows:
The service equipment for floating buildings and similar facilities shall have a readily accessible service rated disconnect be located on the shoreline within sight of the shoreline connection of the dock, wharf or similar structure to which the floating building or similar facility is moored.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-553(1)
49. NEC Article 553.6 Amended: NEC Article 553.6 is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Floating buildings or similar facilities shall have a disconnecting means located within sight of each floating building or similar facility. The disconnecting means shall be installed adjacent to but not in or on, the floating building or similar facility.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-553(2)
50. NEC Article 553.7(B) Amended: NEC Article 553.7(B) is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Where flexible cables or cords are used they shall comply with Article 555.13(2). Conductors operating in excess of 600 volts, nominal, shall not be installed on floating portions of a floating building or similar facility.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-553(3) and (4)
51. NEC Article 555.1 Amended: NEC Article 555.1 is amended by changing the last paragraph to read as follows:
Private, non-commercial docking facilities constructed or occupied for the use of the owner or residence of the associated single family dwelling are covered by this article.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(1)
52. NEC Article 555.5 Amended: NEC Article 555.5 is amended to read as follows:
Transformers and enclosures shall be specifically approved for the intended location. The bottom of enclosures for transformers shall be located a minimum of 12” above the deck of a dock.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(2)
53. NEC Article 555.7 Amended: NEC Article 555.7 is amended to read as follows:
The service equipment for floating docks or marinas shall be located adjacent to and within sight but not on or in, the floating structure.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(3)
54. NEC Article 555.9 Amended: NEC Article 555.9 is amended by adding a new exception, to read as follows:
Exception: Connections approved for wet locations.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(4)
55. NEC Article 555.10(B) Amended: NEC Article 555.10(B) is amended by adding new text following the first sentence of subsection (B), to read as follows:
All enclosures must be corrosion resistant, gasketed enclosures must be arranged with a weep hole to discharge condensation.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(6)
56. NEC Article 555.13(B)(1) Amended: NEC Article 555.13(B)(1) is amended by changing the first paragraph to read as follows:
(1) Overhead Wiring. Overhead wiring shall be installed to avoid possible contact with masts and other parts of boats being moored, stored, serviced or moved.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(7)
57. NEC Article 555.19 Amended: NEC Article 555.19 is amended by adding new text following the first sentence, to read as follows:
Shore Power Receptacles that provide shore power for boats must be rated not less than 20 amperes and must be single outlet type and must be of the locking and grounding type or pin and sleeve type.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(8)
58. NEC Article 555.21 Amended: NEC Article 555.21 is amended by adding new text following the first sentence, to read as follows:
(A) Boundary classifications.
(1) Class I, Division 1. The area under the dispensing unit is a Class I, Division 1 location. If a dock has one or more voids, pits, vaults, boxes, depressions, or similar spaces where flammable liquid or vapor can accumulate below the dock surface and within 20’ horizontally of the dispensing unit, then the area below the top of the dock and within 20’ horizontally of the dispensing unit is a Class I, Division 1 location.
FPN: WAC 296-46B Figure 555-1
(2) Class I Division 2. The area 18” above the water line and within 20’ horizontally of the dispensing unit is a Class I, Division 2 location. If a dock has one or more voids, pits, vaults, boxes depressions, or similar spaces where flammable liquid or vapor can accumulate below the dock surface and within 20’ horizontally of the dispensing unit, then the area to 18” above the top and adjacent to the sides of the dock and within 20’ horizontally of the dispensing unit is a Class I, Division 2 location.
FPN: WAC 296-46B Figure 555-2
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(9)
(B) Portable power cable. Portable power cable will be allowed as a permanent wiring method in Class I, Division 2 locations when protected from physical damage.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-555(9)(b)
59. NEC Article 600.3 Amended: NEC Article 600.3 is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Electric signs within the scope of Underwriters Laboratories Standards for Electric Signs UL 48 shall be listed. Electric signs not covered under the Standards for Electric Signs UL 48 shall be required to be installed in conformance with this Code or be field evaluated by an accredited electrical products testing laboratory.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-600(1) and (7)
60. NEC Article 600.10(C) Amended: NEC Article 600.10(C) is amended by adding new text following the first sentence, to read as follows:
Each portable or mobile sign shall have a receptacle outlet, which complies with 406.8(B), installed within 1.8 m (6 ft) of the sign.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-600(5)
61. NEC Article 600.10 Amended: NEC Article 600.10 is amended by adding a new subsection (E), to read as follows:
(E) Supply. Extension cords shall not be permitted to supply portable or mobile signs.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-600(6)
62. NEC Article 600.21 Amended: NEC Article 600.21 is amended by adding a new subsection (G), to read as follows:
(G) Outside Awnings. Luminaires installed in outdoor awnings shall be of a type that is suitable for wet locations and be connected by a wiring method suitable for wet locations. Fluorescent luminaires shall be installed so that no part of the luminaire is located closer that 6” to the awning fabric. Incandescent luminaires shall be installed so that no part of the luminaire is located closer than 18” to the awning fabric. Luminaires installed in outside awnings shall be controlled by a disconnect installed in conformance with 600.6.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-600(2) and (3)
63. NEC Article 600.30 Amended: NEC Article 600.30 is amended to read as follows:
Applicability. Part II of this article shall apply to all field-installed skeleton tubing and neon circuit conductors. These requirements are in addition to the requirements in Part I.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-600(8)
64. NEC Article 680.4 Amended: NEC Article 680.4 is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Electrical components, which have failed and require replacement, shall be replaced with identical products unless the replacement part is no longer available; in which case, a like-in-kind product may be substituted provided the mechanical and grounding integrity of the equipment is maintained.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(8)
65. NEC Article 680.12 Amended: NEC Article 680.12 is amended by adding a new subsection (A), to read as follows:
(A) Location. The maintenance disconnect for a swimming pool, hot tub, spa, or swim spa shall not be located closer than 5’ from the inside wall of the pool, hot tub, spa, or swim spa.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(4)
66. NEC Article 680 Amended: NEC Article 680 is amended by adding a new Section, 680.13, to read as follows:
680.13 Field Installed Equipment. Field installed electrical equipment for a swimming pool, hot tub, spa or swim spa shall not be located closer than 5’ from inside wall of the swimming pool, hot tub, spa or swim spa. The 5’ separation may be reduced by the installation of a permanent barrier, such as a solid wall, fixed glass windows or doors, etc. The 5’ separation shall be determined by the shortest path or route that a cord can travel from the spa, hot tub, swim spa, or swimming pool to the equipment.
Field installed electrical equipment must meet the following additional requirements:
(1) Heaters are listed as a “swimming pool heater or a spa heater”;
(2) Pumps are listed as a “swimming pool pump” or “spa pump” or “swimming pool/spa pump”;
(3) Other equipment such as panelboards, conduit, and wire are suitable for the environment and comply with the applicable codes.
(4) The field assembly or installation of “recognized components” shall not be permitted.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(4)
67. NEC Article 680.40 Amended: NEC Article 680.40 is amended by adding new subsections (A) and (B), to read as follows:
(A) Modular, Self-Contained Spa or Hot Tubs. Equipment assemblies for self-contained spas or hot tubs shall be installed within 1.5 m (5 ft.) from the inside wall of the spa or hot tub. Equipment assemblies shall be listed or field evaluated as a unit with the spa or hot tub
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(1)
(B) Packaged Spa or Hot Tub Equipment Assemblies. Equipment assemblies (skid pack) pre-packaged by a factory shall not be installed closer than 1.5 m (5 ft.) from the inside wall of the spa or hot tub and shall be listed as a package unit.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(2)
68. NEC Article 680.70 Amended: NEC Article 680.70 is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Hydromassage bathtubs must be listed as a unit and bear a listing mark which reads “Hydromassage bathtub.”
FPN: WAC 296-46B-680(6)
69. NEC Article 700.9(A) Amended: NEC Article 700.9(A) is amended to read as follows:
(A) Identification. All boxes and enclosures larger than 150 mm (6 in.) by 150 mm (6 in.) (including transfer switches, generators and power panels) for emergency circuits shall be permanently marked with an identification plate that is orange in color so they will be readily identified as a component of the emergency circuit or system. All other device and junction boxes for emergency systems and circuits must be orange in color, both inside and outside.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-700(4)
70. NEC Article 760.10 Amended: NEC Article 760.10 is amended by adding new text following the first paragraph, to read as follows:
Device and junction boxes for fire alarm systems other than the surface raceway type, shall be red in color, both inside and outside. Power-limited fire protective signaling circuit conductors shall be durably and plainly marked in or on junction boxes or other enclosures to indicate that it is a power-limited fire protective signaling circuit.
FPN: WAC 296-46B-700(3)
71. Figures and Drawings:
a. WAC 296-46B-230 Drawing E-101
b. WAC 296-46B-230 Drawing E-102
c. WAC 296-46B-230 Drawing E-103
d. Figure 450-1 and 450-2 from WAC 296-46B
(Ord. 5063, 2-23-2004)
4-5-050 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE:
A. ADOPTION:
The “International Building Code,” 2006 Edition, as published by the “International Code Council, Inc.,” as amended by chapter 51-40 WAC, is hereby adopted by reference. (Amd. Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
B. APPLICABILITY:
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, remove, convert or demolish, equip, use, occupy or maintain any building or structure in the city, or cause or permit the same to be done, contrary to or in violation of any of the provisions of this Code. (Amd. Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
C. STATE AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE:
The International Building Code, as amended by chapter 51-40 WAC, is hereby adopted by reference and as an amendment to the International Building Code and shall supersede conflicting sections of the International Building Code. (Amd. Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
D. CITY AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE:
1. Dangerous Buildings: Section 115 of the International Building Code (relating to Dangerous Buildings) is hereby repealed and in its place the City has adopted RMC 4-5-060 and 4-9-050, Abatement of Dangerous Buildings.
2. Violations and Penalties: Section 113 of the International Building Code (relating to Violations and Penalties) is hereby amended by substituting in its stead the following language: Unless otherwise specified, violations of this Section are misdemeanors subject to RMC 1-3-1. (Ord. 5159, 10-17-2005)
3. Liability Claims: Section 104.8 of the International Building Code (relating to Liability Claims) is hereby amended by substituting in its stead RMC 4-1-090, Liability.
4. Appeals Board: The Appeals Board for purposes of Section 112 of the International Building Code shall be the Planning/Building/Public Works Administrator or his/her designee. (Ord. 5157, 9-26-2005)
5. Off-Site Improvements: Section 105.3 of the International Building Code (relating to Installation of Off-Site Improvements) is hereby amended by substituting in its stead RMC 4-4-030D, Off-Site Improvements.
6. Standpipe Requirements: Section 905.3 of the International Building Code is amended to read as follows:
a. 905.3.1, Building Height: Class III standpipe systems shall be installed throughout a building where the floor level of the highest story is located more than 20 feet above the lowest level of the fire department vehicle access, or where the floor level of the lowest story is located more than 20 feet below the highest level of fire department vehicle access.
Exceptions:
(1) Class I standpipes are allowed in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2.
(2) Class I manual standpipes are allowed in open parking garages where the highest floor is located not more than 150 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access.
(3) Class I manual dry standpipes are allowed in open parking garages that are subject to freezing temperatures, provided that the hose connections are located as required for Class II standpipes in accordance with Section 905.5.
(4) Class I standpipes are allowed in basements equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system.
(5) Group R-3 does not require standpipes.
b. 905.3.7, High Rise Building Standpipes: Standpipe risers shall be combination standpipe/sprinkler risers using a minimum pipe size of 6 in. Two 2-1/2 in. hose connections shall be provided on every intermediate floor level landing in every required stairway unless otherwise approved by the fire code official. Where pressure reduction valves (PRV) are required, each hose connection shall be provided with its own PRV. The system shall be designed to provide a minimum flow of 300 gpm at a minimum pressure of 150 psi (maximum 200 psi) at each standpipe connection, in addition to the flow and pressure requirements contained in NFPA 14.
7. Dry Standpipes: Section 905.8 of the International Building Code is amended to read as follows:
Dry standpipe when approved by the fire code official are acceptable in other than high-rise buildings.
E. CITY AMENDMENTS TO THE IBC RELATING TO SPRINKLER REQUIREMENTS:
1. Chapter 9: The following sections of chapter 9 of the 2003 International Building Code are amended to read as follows:
a. Section 903.2, Where required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures shall be provided in the locations described in this Section.
All newly constructed buildings with a gross square footage of 12,000 or greater square feet, regardless of type of use as well as zero lot line townhouses within an aggregate area of all connected townhouses equaling 12,000 square feet or greater square feet must be sprinklered. Additions to existing buildings which would result in a gross floor area greater than 12,000 square feet must be retrofitted with an automatic sprinkler system.
Exception: One time additions to Group R-3 occupancies of up to 500 square feet are permitted without compliance with this Section.
b. Section 903.2.1.1, Group A-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group A-1 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:
(1) The gross floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet;
(2) The fire area has an occupant load of 300 or more;
(3) The fire area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge; or
(4) The fire area contains a multi theater complex.
c. Section 903.2.1.2, Group A-2. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group A-2 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:
(1) The gross floor area exceeds 5,000 square feet;
(2) The fire area has an occupant load of 100 or more; or
(3) The fire area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.
d. Section 903.2.1.3, Group A-3. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group A-3 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:
(1) The gross floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet;
(2) The fire area has an occupant load of 300 or more; or
(3) The fire area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.
Exception: Areas used exclusively as participant sports areas where the main floor area is located at the same level as the level of exit discharge of the main entrance and exit.
e. Section 903.2.1.4, Group A-4. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group A-4 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:
(1) The gross floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet;
(2) The fire area has an occupant load of 300 or more; or
(3) The fire area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.
Exception: Areas used exclusively as participant sports areas where the main floor area is located at the same level as the level of exit discharge of the main entrance and exit.
f. Section 903.2.2, Group E. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for Group E occupancies where the gross floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet.
EXCEPTIONS:
(1) Portable school classrooms, provided aggregate area of clusters of portable school classrooms does not exceed 5,000 square feet; and clusters of portable school classrooms shall be separated as required in Chapter 5 of the building code.
(2) Basements: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in basements classified as a Group E Occupancy when the basement is larger than fifteen hundred (1,500) square feet in floor area.
When not required by other provisions of this chapter, a fire-extinguishing system installed in accordance with NFPA-13 may be used for increases and substitutions allowed in Section 504.2, 506.3, and Table 601 of the building code.
(3) Throughout all newly constructed Group E Occupancies having an occupant load of 50 or more for more than 12 hours per week or four hours in any one day. A minimum water supply meeting the requirements of NFPA 13 shall be provided.
(4) Stairs: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed in enclosed usable space below or over a stairway in Group E Occupancies.
g. Section 903.2.3, Group B, F, H and S Occupancies. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all buildings containing a Group B, F, H or S occupancy with over twelve thousand (12,000) square feet of gross floor area.
h. Section 903.2.6, Group M. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing a Group M occupancy where one of the following conditions exists:
(1) Where a Group M gross floor area exceeds 12,000 square feet;
(2) Where a Group M fire area is located more than three stories above grade; or
(3) Where the combined area of all Group M fire areas on all floors, including any mezzanines, exceeds 12,000 square feet.
i. Section 903.2.7, Group R. An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3 shall be provided throughout all buildings with a Group R fire area.
j. Section 903 is amended by adding Sections 903.2.7.1 and 903.2.7.2 to read as follows:
Section 903.2.7.1 – Group R-3 occupancy. When the occupancy has over twelve thousand (12,000) square feet of gross floor area.
Section 903.2.7.2 – Dwellings. When proposed within all residential zones, clustered or constructed so that, when attached, the total square foot gross floor area of all dwelling units exceeds twelve thousand (12,000) square feet. For the purpose of this subsection, portions of buildings separated by one or more firewalls will not be considered a separate building.
k. Section 903 is amended by adding Section 903.2.14, to read as follows:
903.2.14 Automatic Sprinklers Systems in New Buildings:
(1) Section 903.2.14.1 – A fully automatic fire protection sprinkler system is to be installed in all new buildings in excess of twelve thousand (12,000) square feet total gross floor area, regardless of vertical or horizontal fire barriers, such sprinkler system shall be designed, installed and tested as per Section 903.3.
(2) Section 903.2.14.2 – A fully automatic fire protection sprinkler system may be required by the Chief of the Fire Department or the Fire Code Official for buildings less than twelve thousand (12,000) square feet total gross floor area when, in their judgment, supported by written documentation from a professional organization (such as NFPA, ICC, SBCC U.L., ISO, etc.) verify that hazardous contents, critical exposure problems, limited accessibility to the building, or other items may contribute to a definite hazard.
l. Section 903 is amended to add a new Section 903.2.15 to read as follows:
Section 903.2.15 – Sprinkler Systems in Remodeled Buildings:
(1) Section 903.2.15.1 – When existing buildings with full sprinkler systems are remodeled or added onto, the remodeled or added on portion shall be fully sprinklered.
(2) Section 903.2.15.2 – When an existing building is added onto or remodeled and the resulting total square foot gross floor area exceeds twelve thousand (12,000) square feet, then the entire structure shall be fully sprinklered.
(Ord. 3214, 4-10-1978; Ord. 4351, 5-4-1992; Ord. 4358, 7-20-1992; Ord. 4546, 7-24-1995; Amd. Ord. 4768, 3-8-1999; Ord. 5010, 5-19-2003; Ord. 5085, 6-21-2004)
F
Repealed by Ord. 5297.
4-5-051 WASHINGTON STATE ENERGY CODE AND WASHINGTON STATE VENTILATION AND INDOOR AIR QUALITY CODE ADOPTED:
The 2006 Washington State Energy Code as adopted by the state of Washington, Second Edition (chapter 51-11 WAC), and 2006 Washington State Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality Code, Second Edition (chapter 51-13 WAC), are hereby adopted by reference. (Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
4-5-055 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE:
A. ADOPTION:
The “International Residential Code,” 2006 Edition, as published by the “International Code Council, Inc.,” as amended by chapter 51-40 WAC, is hereby adopted by reference. (Amd. Ord. 5297, 7-2-2007)
B. APPLICABILITY:
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to erect, construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, remove, convert or demolish, equip, use, occupy or maintain any building or structure in the City, or cause or permit the same to be done, contrary to or in violation of any of the provisions of this Code. Unless otherwise specified, violations of this Section are misdemeanors subject to RMC 1-3-1. (Ord. 5159, 10-17-2005)
C. STATE AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE:
The International Residential Code, 2003 Edition, as amended by chapter 51-40 WAC, is hereby adopted by reference and as an amendment to the International Residential Code and shall supersede conflicting sections of the International Residential Code.
D. CITY AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE:
1. Certificate of Occupancy: Section R110.1 of the International Residential Code is hereby amended as follows.
Exception: Certificates of Occupancy shall not be required for detached one and two family dwellings.
2. Violations and Penalties: Section R113.4 of the International Residential Code is hereby amended by substituting in its stead subsection B of this Section, Applicability, and RMC 1-3-2, Civil Penalties.
3. Appeals Board: The Appeals Board for purposes of Section R112.1 of the International Residential Code shall hereafter be the Planning/Building/Public Works Administrator or his/her designee. (Ord. 5085, 6-21-2004; Amd. Ord. 5157, 9-26-2005)
4-5-060 UNIFORM CODE FOR THE ABATEMENT OF DANGEROUS BUILDINGS:
A. ADOPTION:
The “Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition” published by the “International Conference of Building Officials” is hereby adopted by reference. (Ord. 4546, 7-24-1995; Amd. Ord. 4768, 3-8-1999; Ord. 4769, 3-8-1999)
B. PROCESS FOR ABATEMENT:
The process for abatement of dangerous buildings shall be as stipulated in RMC 4-9-050. (Ord. 4722, 5-11-1998; Amd. Ord. 4768, 3-8-1999)
4-5-070 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AND FIRE PREVENTION REGULATIONS:
A. PURPOSE:
The following provisions and regulations are adopted as part of the City’s fire prevention program to abate existing fire hazards, to investigate the cause, origin and circumstances of fires, to inspect potential fire hazards, to control the means and adequacy of the construction and safety of buildings in case of fires, within commercial, business, industrial or manufacturing areas and all other places in which numbers of persons work, meet, live or congregate, as hereinafter more particularly set forth. (Ord. 2434, 9-23-1968; Amd. Ord. 5086, 6-21-2004)
B. ADOPTION OF FIRE CODE AND STANDARDS:
The City does hereby adopt the 2006 International Fire Code and Appendix B, published by the International Code Council, by reference as provided by State law, with the amendments, deletions or exceptions as noted herein. (Ord. 4547, 7-24-1995; Amd. Ord. 4769, 3-8-1999; Ord. 5086, 6-21-2004; Ord. 5404, 7-21-2008)
C. AMENDMENTS AND ADDITIONS TO THE FIRE CODE:
1. Subsection 101.1, Title, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Fire Code of the City of Renton, hereinafter referred to as “this code.” Any references to “this jurisdiction” shall be references to the City of Renton, Washington.
2. Subsection 101.2, Scope, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding a new subpart 5, to read as follows:
5. Matters related to preparedness for natural or manmade disasters.
3. Subsection 102.6, Referenced codes and standards, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
102.6 Referenced codes and standards. The codes and standards referenced in this code shall be those that are listed in Chapter 45, except the phrase “Electrical Code adopted by the City of Renton” shall be substituted for all references to the ICC Electrical Code. Such codes and standards shall be considered part of the requirements of this code to the prescribed extent of each such reference as determined or modified by the Fire Code Official. In the event the referenced codes are inconsistent with this Code, this Code shall apply.
4. Subsection 103.1, General, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
103.1 General. All references in this code to the “department of fire prevention within the jurisdiction” shall be synonymous with the Fire and Emergency Services Department under the direction of the Fire Code Official. The function of the department shall be the implementation, administration and enforcement of the provisions of this code.
5. Subsection 103.3, Deputies, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by changing the title to “Fire Marshal/Deputy(s)/Assistant(s),” and to read as follows:
103.3 Fire Marshal/Deputy(s)/Assistant(s). In accordance with prescribed procedures of this jurisdiction, the Fire Code Official shall have the authority to appoint a Fire Marshal, Deputy Fire Marshal(s) and/or Assistant Fire Marshal(s), other related technical officers, inspectors and other employees.
6. Section 103.4.1, Legal defense, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
103.4.1 Legal defense. The administrative authority or any employee performing duties in connection with the enforcement of this code and acting in good faith and without malice in the performance of such duties shall be relieved from any personal liability for any damage to persons or property as a result of any act or omission in the discharge of such duties, and in the event of claims and/or litigation arising from such act or omission, the City Attorney shall, at the request of and on behalf of said administrative authority or employee, investigate and defend such claims and/or litigation and if the claim be deemed by the City Attorney a proper one or if judgment be rendered against such administrative authority or employee, said claim or judgment shall be paid by the City.
7. Subsection 104.1, General, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding new subsections, to read as follows:
104.1.1 Discretionary authority. The Fire Chief/Emergency Services Administrator, Fire Marshal, Deputy and/or Assistant Fire Marshal(s) and Inspectors assigned to the Community Risk Reduction section shall have the authority and discretion to enforce this code.
104.1.2 Ministerial authority. Members of the Fire and Emergency Services Department who are not assigned to the Community Risk Reduction section of the department shall exercise authority as designated by the Fire Chief/Emergency Services Administrator in department policy or as described in this code.
8. Subsection 104.10.1, Assistance from other agencies, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
104.10.1 Assistance from other agencies. Police and other enforcement agencies shall have authority to render necessary assistance in the investigation of fires or the enforcement of this code as requested by the Fire Code Official, or his/her designee.
9. Subsection 104.11.2, Obstructing operations, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
104.11.2 Obstructing operations. No person shall obstruct the operations of the Fire and Emergency Services Department in connection with extinguishment, control, or investigation of any fire or actions relative to other emergencies, or disobey any lawful command of the fire chief or officer of the Fire and Emergency Services Department in charge of the emergency, or any part thereof, or any lawful order of a police officer assisting the Fire and Emergency Services Department.
10. Subsection 105.1.1, Permits required, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding a new subsection, to read as follows:
105.1.1.1 Operational permit fees. The fee for permits issued in accordance with section 105.6 of the International Fire Code and permits issued for underground tank removal shall be as stipulated in RMC 4-1-150, Fire Prevention Fees. Fees for tank storage shall be assessed for each individual tank. The permits shall expire one year after date of issuance or as otherwise noted on the permit. The permit fee shall be payable at or before the time of issuance or renewal of the permit. In the event of failure to remit payment for an operational permit within thirty (30) days after receipt of application or renewal notice, the fee for the permit shall be double the amount of the above-stated fee.
11. Subsection 105.3.2, Extensions, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
105.3.2 Extensions. A permittee holding an unexpired permit shall have the right to apply for an extension of the time within which the permittee will commence work under that permit when work is unable to be commenced within the time required by this section for good and satisfactory reasons. The Fire Code Official is authorized to grant, in writing, one or more extensions of the time period of a permit for periods of not more than 180 days each. Such extensions shall be requested by the permit holder in writing and justifiable cause demonstrated.
12. Subsection 105.4.1, Submittals, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding new subsections, to read as follows:
105.4.1.1 Construction plan review. Plans shall be submitted for review and approval prior to issuing a permit for work set forth in Sections 105.7.1 through 105.7.12.
105.4.1.2 Plan review and construction fees. Construction plans required to be reviewed by this Chapter and International Fire Code shall be charged in accordance with RMC 4-1-150, Fire Prevention Fees.
13. Subsection 105.6, Places of Assembly, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding a new subsection, to read as follows:
105.6.34.1 Temporary place of assembly/special event permit. An operational permit is required for any special event where 300 or more people will congregate, either outdoors or indoors, in other than a Group A Occupancy.
14. Subsection 105.7.7, Hazardous materials, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
105.7.7 Hazardous materials. A construction permit is required to install, repair damage to, abandon, remove, place temporarily out of service, or close or substantially modify a storage facility, tank, or other area regulated by Chapter 27 when the hazardous materials in use or storage exceed the amounts listed in Table 105.6.20.
Exceptions:
1. Routine maintenance.
2. For emergency repair work performed on an emergency basis, application for permit shall be made within two working days of commencement of work.
15. Subsection 107.1, Maintenance of safeguards, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding a new subsection, to read as follows:
107.1.1 Malfunctioning alarm fee. Whenever an alarm system is activated due to a malfunction and the Fire and Emergency Services Department is dispatched, a report of the false alarm will be recorded for the building or area affected. For the first, second and third false alarm within a calendar year, no fee will be assessed. For every false alarm caused by a malfunction of the alarm beyond the third false alarm a fee will be assessed as per RMC 4-1-150.
16. Subsection 108.1, Board of appeals established, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by changing the title to “Hearing Examiner,” and amending to read as follows:
108.1 Hearing Examiner. In order to hear and decide appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the Fire Code Official relative to the application and interpretation of this code, the Hearing Examiner process established by the City of Renton shall have authority.
17. Subsection 108.3, Qualifications, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby deleted.
18. Subsection 109.2, Notice of violation, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended to read as follows:
109.2 Notice of violation. When the Fire Code Official finds a building, premises, vehicle, storage facility or outdoor area that is in violation of this code, the Fire Code Official is authorized to prepare a written notice of violation describing the conditions deemed unsafe and, when compliance is not immediate, specifying a time for reinspection.
19. Subsection 109.2.1, Service, of the International Fire Code, 2006 Edition, is hereby amended by adding new subsections, to read as follows:
109.2.1.1 Reinspection. Whenever the Fire and Emergency Services Department has given notification of a violation that required a reinspection and thirty (30) days have expired with such condition or violation still in existence, a “Subsequent Reinspection” will be required.
109.2.1.2 Reinspection Fee. Any Subsequent Reinspection, after the original thirty (30) day period of time, shall be done only upon the payment of a reinspection fee as specified in RMC 4-1-150, Fire Prevention Fees, to be assessed against the person owning, operating or occupying the building or premises wherein the violation exists. This reinspection fee must be paid within ten (10) days of the notice for the reinspection. However, any building owner, operator or occupant, upon a reasonable request to the Fire Code Official, may obtain an extension of said thirty (30) day period for a reasonable period to be established by the Fire Code Official to allow such time for compliance. The request for an extension must be received by the Fire and Emergency Services Department prior to the expiration of the original reinspection date.
