Chapter 6.30
EXPEDITED REVIEW OF SMALL RESIDENTIAL ROOFTOP SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM PERMITS
Sections:
6.30.070 Inspection requirements.
6.30.010 Purpose and intent.
The purpose of this chapter is to provide an expedited, streamlined solar permitting process that complies with the Solar Rights Act and AB 2188 (Chapter 521, Statutes 2014, Cal. Gov. Code Section 65850.5) in order to achieve timely and cost-effective installations of small residential rooftop solar energy systems. This chapter encourages the use of solar energy systems by removing unreasonable barriers, minimizing costs to property owners and the city and expanding the ability of property owners to install solar energy systems. This chapter allows the city to achieve these goals while protecting the public health, welfare and safety. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.020 Applicability.
A. This chapter applies to the permitting of all small residential rooftop solar energy systems in the city of Bell Gardens.
B. Small residential rooftop solar energy systems legally established or permitted prior to the effective date of this chapter are not subject to the requirements of this chapter unless physical modifications or alterations are undertaken that materially change the size, type, or components of a small rooftop energy system in such a way as to require new permitting. Routine operation and maintenance or like-kind replacements shall not require a permit. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.030 Definitions.
Whenever any of the terms defined in this section are used in this chapter, each such term shall be deemed and construed to have the meaning ascribed to it in this section:
“Building official” has the same meaning set forth in BGMC 6.04.030.
“Reasonable restrictions” on a solar energy system means those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits.
“Restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease its efficiency or specified performance” means:
1. For water heater systems or solar swimming pool heating systems: an amount exceeding 10 percent of the cost of the system, but in no case more than $1,000, or decreasing the efficiency of the solar energy system by an amount exceeding 10 percent, as originally specified and proposed.
2. For photovoltaic systems: an amount not to exceed $1,000 over the system cost as originally specified and proposed, or a decrease in system efficiency of an amount exceeding 10 percent as originally specified and proposed.
“Small residential rooftop solar energy system” means all of the following:
1. A solar energy system that is no larger than 10 kilowatts alternating current nameplate rating or 30 kilowatts thermal.
2. A solar energy system that conforms to all applicable state fire, structural, electrical, and other building codes as adopted or amended by the city and all state and city health and safety standards.
3. A solar energy system that is installed on a single or duplex family dwelling.
4. A solar panel or module array that does not exceed the maximum legal building height as defined by the city.
“Solar energy system” means either of the following:
1. Any solar collector or other solar energy device whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for space heating, space cooling, electric generation, or water heating.
2. Any structural design feature of a building, whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for electricity generation, space heating or cooling, or for water heating.
“Specific, adverse impact” means a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact, based on objective, identified, and written public health or safety standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.040 Requirements.
A. All solar energy systems shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by the state and the city.
B. Unless an extension is provided, construction on small residential rooftop solar energy systems shall commence within 180 days from the date of permit issuance by the city.
C. Solar energy systems for heating water in single-family residences and for heating water in commercial or swimming pool applications shall be certified by an accredited listing agency as defined by the California Plumbing and Mechanical Code.
D. Solar energy systems for producing electricity shall meet all applicable safety and performance standards established by the California Electrical Code, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and accredited testing laboratories such as Underwriters Laboratories and, where applicable, rules of the Public Utilities Commission regarding safety and reliability. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.050 Small residential rooftop solar energy system standard plan and permit application checklist – Submittal.
A. The community development director is delegated authority to (1) develop and implement an administrative, nondiscretionary review process to expedite approval of small residential rooftop solar energy systems; and (2) as necessary, develop, adopt, and amend the standard plans and checklists of all requirements with which small residential rooftop solar energy systems shall comply to be eligible for expedited review.
B. The small residential rooftop solar system permit process, standard plan(s), and checklist(s) shall substantially conform to recommendations for expedited permitting, including the checklist and standard plans contained in the most current version of the California Solar Permitting Guidebook adopted by the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.060 Permit review.
A. The building official or designee shall deem complete an application that satisfies the information requirements in the standard plan(s) and checklist(s).
B. If an application is deemed incomplete, a written correction notice detailing all deficiencies in the application and any additional information or documentation required to be eligible for expedited permit issuance shall be sent to the applicant for resubmission.
C. The building and safety division shall issue a solar building permit, the issuance of which is nondiscretionary, upon receipt of a complete application that meets the requirements of the approved checklist and standard plan.
D. An application will be processed in a timely manner, but within no later than three days, upon payment of the applicable solar building permit fees to the building division through either mail and/or in person (over-the-counter).
E. Review of the application shall be limited to the building official or designee’s review of whether the application meets local, state, and federal health and safety requirements.
F. Any modifications and/or changes to the approved plans shall be subject to review and approval.
G. The building official or designee may require an applicant to apply for a solar use permit if the official finds, based on substantial evidence, that the solar energy system could have a specific, adverse impact upon the public health and safety. Any condition imposed on an application shall be designed to mitigate the specific, adverse impact upon health and safety at the lowest possible cost.
H. If a solar use permit is required, the building official or designee may deny an application for the solar use permit if the building official or designee makes written findings based upon substantive evidence in the record that the proposed installation would have a specific, adverse impact upon public health or safety and there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the adverse impact. Such findings shall include the basis for the rejection of the potential feasible alternative for preventing the adverse impact.
I. The decision of the building official or designee pursuant to subsections (G) and (H) of this section may be appealed to the city planning commission. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).
6.30.070 Inspection requirements.
A. Only one inspection shall be required and performed for small residential rooftop solar energy systems eligible for expedited review. A separate fire inspection may be performed.
B. The inspection shall be done in a timely manner and should include consolidated inspections.
C. If a small residential rooftop solar energy system fails inspection, a subsequent inspection is authorized. (Ord. 870 § 4, 2015).