Chapter 4.16
ETHICS

Sections:

4.16.010    Policy.

4.16.020    Responsibilities of public office and employment.

4.16.030    Declaration of open government awareness.

4.16.040    Dedicated service.

4.16.050    Fair and equal treatment.

4.16.060    Use of public property.

4.16.070    Obligations to citizens.

4.16.080    Conflict of interest.

4.16.090    Disclosure of conflict of interest.

4.16.100    Representation before bodies.

4.16.110    Gifts.

4.16.010 Policy.

The proper operation of city government requires that: (1) public officials and employees be independent, impartial and responsible to the people; (2) government decisions and policy be made using the proper channels of government; and (3) that public office or employment not be used for personal gain. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.020 Responsibilities of public office and employment.

Public officials and employees are bound to uphold and carry out the Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of the state of California, and the law and regulations of the city. Public officials and employees shall observe in their official acts the highest ethical standards and discharge faithfully the duties of their offices or employment regardless of personal considerations. Public officials and employees shall recognize that the public interests must be their primary concern; that they fulfill the public trust invested in them by their conduct; and that conduct in their official affairs should be above reproach. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.030 Declaration of open government awareness.

All employees who are required to fill out conflict of interest forms pursuant to the Political Reform Act and the city’s conflict of interest code and all public officials shall sign an annual statement stating that they have read the rest of this title, Open Government, and have attended or will attend when next offered, a training session on open government, to be held at least once annually. The statements shall be maintained by the city clerk’s office and shall be available as public record. Annual training shall also be provided to city employees who regularly respond to requests for information by the public. All such trainings will be conducted by the city attorney’s office with the assistance of the open government commission. (Ord. 07-23 § 1; Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.040 Dedicated service.

Public officials and employees shall not exceed their authority or breach the law or ask others to do so. Public officials and employees shall work in full cooperation with other public officials and employees unless prohibited from doing so by laws or regulations including, but not limited to, attorney-client privilege, privacy or confidentiality laws. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.050 Fair and equal treatment.

Except in the case of moving an agenda item up on a particular agenda, preferential consideration of the request or petition of an individual person, group, business or entity shall not be given. No person, group, business or entity shall receive special advantages beyond that which are available to any other person, group, business or entity. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.060 Use of public property.

No public official or employee shall request or permit the use of city-owned vehicles, equipment, materials, or property for personal convenience or profit, except when such property is available to the public generally or when such use is incidental as provided by city policy including city manager administrative instructions. No public official or employee shall use the time of any city employee, while said employee is on duty, for personal convenience or profit. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.070 Obligations to citizens.

No public official or employee shall use their official position to grant, or assist in granting, any special (whether negative or positive) consideration, treatment, or advantage to any citizen beyond that which is available to every other citizen in the same circumstances. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.080 Conflict of interest.

A. Incorporation of the California Political Reform Act. No public official or employee shall make, participate in making, or in any way use or attempt to use his or her official position to influence a governmental decision in which the public official or employee knows or has reason to know he or she has a disqualifying conflict of interest within the meaning of California Government Code Section 87100 et seq., and any subsequent amendments to those sections. Members of advisory bodies not subject to the Political Reform Act may make, participate in making, or in any way use or attempt to use their official positions to influence decisions on matters within the purview of their body. In the interest of open government, members of all bodies are encouraged to disclose economic interests that are not conflicts under the Political Reform Act.

B. Incorporation of Government Code Section 1090 Et Seq. No public official or employee shall make a contract in which he or she has a financial interest within the meaning of California Government Code Section 1090 et seq. and any subsequent amendments to those sections.

C. Future Employment. No public official or employee shall make, participate in making, or in any way use or attempt to use his or her official position to influence a decision of the city, affecting a person or entity with whom the public official or employee is discussing or negotiating an agreement concerning said public official or employee’s future employment. This prohibition shall be for a period of one year from the beginning of the discussion or negotiation or completion of the negotiation on future employment.

D. Incompatible Activity or Employment. Public officials and employees shall not engage in any employment, activity or enterprise which is inconsistent, incompatible or in conflict with their assigned duties as a public official or employee. (Ord. 07-06 § 1; Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.090 Disclosure of conflict of interest.

A. Public officials and employees shall disclose on the public record any personal, professional or business relationships with any individual who is the subject of or has an ownership or financial interest in the subject of a governmental decision being made by the official or employee where, as a result of the relationship, the ability of the official or employee to act for the benefit of the public could reasonably be questioned. For the purposes of this section, the minutes of a public meeting at which the governmental decision is being made, or if the governmental decision is not being made in a public meeting, a memorandum kept on file at the offices of the city official or the employee’s department, shall constitute the public record.

B. Penalties. A court may void any governmental decision made by a public official or employee who fails to disclose a relationship as required by subsection (A) of this section if the court determines that the failure to disclose was willful.

C. Regulations. The open government commission may recommend regulations for adoption by the city council setting forth the types of personal, professional and business relationships that must be disclosed pursuant to this section. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.100 Representation before bodies.

No public official on a decision making body shall represent a client, a person or group before the board, commission, committee or the city council on which the public official presently sits. (Ord. 05-06 § 1).

4.16.110 Gifts.

In conformance with the gift limits imposed by California Government Code Section 89503 and any subsequent amendments to that section, no official or employee of the city shall accept any gift, reward, service or gratuity of any kind in excess of the amount set forth pursuant to the Political Reform Act per single source as defined by the Political Reform Act regulations in a calendar year by reason of their employment or office. The provisions of Government Code Section 89503 and the related regulations shall be used to interpret the provisions of this section. (Ord. 07-24 § 1; Ord. 06-11 § 6; Ord. 05-06 § 1).