Chapter 17.29
CAMPING
Sections:
17.29.050 Unlawful to camp on nonresidential lots.
17.29.060 Camping on residential lots.
17.29.070 Camping on nonresidential lots.
17.29.080 Nonresidential lot development requirements.
17.29.090 Use as living quarters during construction.
17.29.110 Special circumstances.
17.29.120 Violation – Penalty.
17.29.130 Public duty created.
17.29.010 Findings.
Camping on public property and on public rights-of-way constitutes a public health and safety hazard because of the lack of proper electrical and/or sanitary facilities. People without proper sanitary facilities can openly urinate, defecate, and litter on public property or on the public rights-of-way. Use of public property for camping purposes or storage of personal property interferes with the rights of others to use the areas for which they were intended. (Ord. 1708, 2025)
17.29.020 Purpose.
It is the purpose of this chapter to prevent harm to the health or safety of the public and to promote the public health, safety and general welfare by making public streets and other areas readily accessible to the public and to prevent use of public property for camping purposes or storage of personal property which interferes with the rights of others to use the areas for which they were intended. (Ord. 1708, 2025)
17.29.030 Definitions.
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise, the following definitions apply:
(1) “Camp” means to occupy facilities, including recreational vehicles and tents, for sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation.
(2) “Dwelling” means a permanent building unit providing complete independent living facilities for one or more persons including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation.
(3) “Nonresidential lot” means one or more contiguous lots, under single ownership, on which there is no dwelling.
(4) “Recreational vehicle” means a portable structure, such as a motor home, travel trailer, equivalent facilities in or on an automotive vehicle, or other short-term recreational shelter designed as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreation and vacation uses.
(5) “Recreational vehicle park” means a parcel or tract of land having designated areas for rent to one or more persons for temporary parking or placement of a recreational vehicle.
(6) “Residential lot” means one or more contiguous lots, under single ownership, on which a dwelling is located.
(7) “Storage” means to put aside or accumulate for use when needed, to put for safekeeping, to place or leave in a location.
(8) “Tent” includes all manner of manufactured or home made tents, awnings, lean-tos, tarps or similar shelters associated with camping.
(9) “Temporary” means a continuous period not to exceed 45 days in any 60-day span. See subsection (11) of this section.
(10) “Sight screening” means fencing of landscaping at least six feet in height sufficient to block direct line-of-sight from neighboring properties and public rights-of-way.
(11) “Seven-day break” includes removal of all camping items including but not limited to tents, recreational vehicles and all temporary structures. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.010)
17.29.040 Exemptions.
The following are exempt from the provisions of this chapter:
(1) Storage of recreational vehicles.
(2) Camping in permitted recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.020)
17.29.050 Unlawful to camp on nonresidential lots.
It is unlawful to camp on nonresidential lots except as authorized in this chapter. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1413 § 3, 2007. Formerly 17.29.025)
17.29.060 Camping on residential lots.
Camping is permitted on a residential lot in all areas of the city with the following restrictions:
(1) All setback requirements of the zoning designation are met, with the exception of the front yard setback which does not apply. No setback is required from interior lot lines provided the recreational vehicle or tent is sight screened. No part of the unit may encroach into a public right-of-way or utility easement.
(A) Setback waivers do not apply to public rights-of-way or utility easements.
(2) The recreational vehicle must be self-contained or temporarily connected to a permitted, permanent city utility connection and all connections shall comply with Grays Harbor health department standards.
(3) The recreational vehicle or tent must be located totally upon the residential lot, and shall not encroach into any public way or adjacent property.
(4) Camping on a residential lot is considered a temporary activity. Permanent occupation or rental/lease agreements involving a recreational vehicle or tent are not allowed. Camping for more than 45 days without a seven-day break is considered permanent occupation. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.030)
17.29.070 Camping on nonresidential lots.
Provided the requirements of WMC 17.29.080 are met, camping is permitted on a nonresidential lot in the R-2 zoning district and the areas described below:
(1) All of the properties within the following areas which are generally bounded by East Washington Avenue, North Second Street, North Fourth Street, and East Tacoma Avenue; all lots within Blocks 7, 8, and Lots 1 through 8 of Block 9 Bay View; all lots within Blocks 1, 2, 3, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 34, 35, and 36 Westport Beach; those properties legally described as WE AC Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, SSA, vol. 4, pg. 137.
(2) From the southeast intersection of Oregon Avenue and Grand Army Street; thence east in a straight line to the southwest corner of Oregon Avenue and Hoquiam Street; thence south to the intersection of Hoquiam Street and Seattle Avenue; thence west to the intersection of Seattle Avenue and Aberdeen Street; thence north to the intersection of Aberdeen Street and Tacoma Avenue; thence west to the intersection of Tacoma Avenue and Grand Army Street; thence north to the point of beginning.
The following restrictions shall apply:
(A) Camping is allowed for the owner of the property, or for those whom the owner of the property has given written permission.
(B) All setback requirements of the zoning designation are met, with the exception of the front yard setback which does not apply. No setback is required, provided the recreational vehicle or tent is sight screened. The sight screening must consist of adequate fencing and/or plant material to provide complete sight screening from all neighboring properties.
(C) No more than one recreational vehicle and one tent are allowed for each 2,000 square feet of undeveloped area for each nonresidential lot.
(D) The recreational vehicle must be self-contained or temporarily connected to a permitted, permanent city utility connection and all connections shall comply with Grays Harbor health department standards.
(E) The recreational vehicle or tent may not be permanently installed on the property.
(F) The recreational vehicle or tent must be located totally upon the nonresidential lot, and shall not encroach into any public way or adjacent property.
(G) Camping on a nonresidential lot is considered a temporary activity. Permanent occupation of a recreational vehicle or tent is not allowed. Camping for more than 45 days without a seven-day break is considered permanent occupation.
See also WMC 17.29.080 for additional development and site plan requirements. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1413 § 1, 2007; Ord. 1362 § 2, 2005. Formerly 17.29.040)
17.29.080 Nonresidential lot development requirements.
Prior to any camping on a nonresidential lot, the lot must be developed to make adequate provisions for the following:
(1) Vehicle access must comply with the provisions of Chapter 12.20 WMC. For the purpose of this requirement, nonresidential lots while being used for camping shall meet the requirements for single-family or duplex residential width specifications, WMC 12.20.020.
(2) Off-street parking for both recreational and nonrecreational vehicles in accordance with the provisions of the zoning requirements, WMC 17.36.220.
(3) Adequate drainage.
(4) Nonresidential lots used for camping must have utility connections for sewer, water, and electricity. The use of portable generators is discouraged, and not allowed if the noise associated with the generator creates a nuisance for adjacent property owners.
(5) Prior to use, the owner of a nonresidential lot must have an approved binding site plan in accordance with Chapter 17.36B WMC. The above requirements shall be included in the review of the site plan. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.050)
17.29.090 Use as living quarters during construction.
A recreational vehicle may be used as temporary living quarters during construction for a period up to six months provided the following:
(1) All setback requirements of the zoning designation are met, with the exception of the front yard setback which does not apply. No setback is required provided the recreational vehicle is sight screened. The sight screening must consist of adequate fencing and/or plant material to provide complete sight screening from all neighboring properties.
(2) The recreational vehicle must be self-contained or temporarily connected to a permitted, permanent city utility connection and all connections shall comply with Grays Harbor health department standards.
(3) The recreational vehicle must be located totally upon the residential lot, and shall not encroach into any public way or adjacent property.
(4) The applicant has obtained a city of Westport building permit to construct a residence on the lot where the recreational vehicle is to be located.
(5) The recreational vehicle is located directly upon the lot designated for construction.
(6) The recreational vehicle may be hooked up to utilities, provided the applicant has obtained a city building permit to construct a residence on the lot where the utilities are to be installed.
(7) The six-month time limit may be extended if substantial progress is made towards completion of the project as determined by the city of Westport code enforcement officer or designee. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.060)
17.29.100 Nonconforming use.
Any nonconforming use of a nonresidential lot lawfully existing at the effective date of this chapter may be continued subject to the conditions listed below:
(1) Any change of a nonconforming use shall be to a conforming use and a nonconforming use which has been discontinued for a period of one year or more shall not be re-established. Expansion of a nonconforming use is not allowed. A nonconforming use of a part of a lot shall not be extended throughout the lot.
(2) The owner of a nonresidential lot on which there currently exists a nonconforming use must comply with the provisions of WMC 17.29.050 within 180 days of written notification of noncompliance from the city of Westport, or terminate the nonconforming use. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1413 § 2, 2007; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.070)
17.29.110 Special circumstances.
If, because of special circumstances, the strict application of this chapter is found to deprive the subject property owner of reasonable use due to specific lot size, shape, topography, or absence of adequate shelter in the area, the city administrator or designee may grant an alteration from certain provisions of this chapter. Appeal of the decision of the city administrator or designee shall be handled in accordance with Chapter 17.52 WMC. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.080)
17.29.120 Violation – Penalty.
The registered owner, lessee or other individual determined to be responsible for locating the recreational vehicle or tent in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter is punishable by a civil penalty as follows. Each day in which there is a violation shall count as a separate offense.
(1) First offense, $100.00.
(2) Second offense, $200.00.
(3) Third and subsequent offenses within a six-month period shall constitute a misdemeanor in accordance with WMC 17.56.070. (Ord. 1708, 2025; Ord. 1300, 2003. Formerly 17.29.090)
17.29.130 Public duty created.
(1) It is expressly the purpose of this chapter to provide for and promote the health, safety and welfare of the general public and not to create or otherwise establish or designate any particular class or group of persons or individuals who will or should be especially protected or benefited by the terms of this chapter.
(2) Nothing contained in this chapter is intended nor shall be construed to create or form the basis of any liability on the part of the city, or its officers, employees or agents, for any injury or damage resulting from any action or inaction on the part of the city related in any manner to the enforcement of this chapter by its officers, employees or agents. (Ord. 1708, 2025)