Division 4 — Administration of Land Use and Development

Chapter 14.41
– Types of Review Procedures

Sections:

14.41.100    Purpose and Applicability of Review Procedures

14.41.200    Type I Procedure

14.41.300    Type II Procedure

14.41.400    Type III Procedure

14.41.500    Type IV Procedure

14.41.600    General Provisions Applicable to All Reviews

14.41.700    Special Procedures – Expedited Land Divisions,

14.41.800    Neighborhood Meetings

14.41.900    Traffic Impact Studies

14.41.100 Purpose and Applicability of Review Procedures

A.    Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to establish standard decision-making procedures that will enable the City, the applicant, and the public to reasonably review applications and participate in the local decision-making process in a timely and effective way. Tables 14.41.100 and 14.41.110 provide keys for determining the review procedure and the decision-making body for particular approvals.

B.    Applicability of Review Procedures. All land use and development permit applications and approvals, except building permits, shall be decided by using the procedures contained in this chapter. The procedure “type” assigned to each application governs the decision-making process for that permit or approval. There are four types of permit/approval procedures: Type I, II, III, and IV. These procedures are described in subsections 1-4 below. Table 14.41.100 lists all of the City’s land use and development approvals and their required review procedure(s).Table 14.41.110 lists those uses by review procedure.

1.    Type I Procedure (Ministerial). Type I decisions are made by the Community Development Director, or someone he or she officially designates, without public notice and without a public hearing. The Type I procedure is used when there are clear and objective approval criteria, and applying City standards and criteria requires no use of discretion;

2.    Type II Procedure (Administrative). Type II decisions are made by the Community Development Director or designee with public notice, and an opportunity for a public hearing if appealed. The appeal of a Type II decision is heard by the Planning Commission;

3.    Type III Procedure (Quasi-Judicial). Type III decisions are made by the Planning Commission after a public hearing, with appeals reviewed by the City Council. Type III decisions generally use discretionary approval criteria. The appeal of a Type III decision is heard by the City Council.

4.    Type IV Procedure (Legislative). Type IV procedures apply to legislative matters. Legislative matters involve the creation, revision, or large-scale implementation of public policy (e.g., adoption of land use regulations, zone changes, and comprehensive plan amendments that apply to entire districts, not just one property). Type IV matters are considered initially by the Planning Commission with final decisions made by the City Council. 

Table 14.41.100

Summary of Approvals by Type of Application Type 

Approvals

Review Procedures

Applicable Regulations

Access Permit (public street)

Type I

Chapters 14.31, 14.42, 14.43; Engineering Standards

Building Permit

N/A

Building Code

Code Interpretation

Type II

Chapter 14.48

Code Amendment

Type IV

Chapter 14.47

Comprehensive Plan Amendment

Type IV

Comprehensive Plan

Conditional Use Permit

Type III

Chapter 14.44

Cottage Industry (exceeding the criteria in Section 14.22.200)

Type III

Chapter 14.49

Erosion Prevention Permit

Type I

Chapter 14.35

Flood Plain Development Permit

Type I

Chapter 14.37

Greenway Conditional Use Permit

Type III

Chapter 14.37

Hillside Development Permit

Type I or II

Chapter 14.37

Historic Alteration Permit

Type II or III

Chapter 14.25

Home Occupation (meeting the criteria in Section 14.22.200)

Type I

Chapter 14.22

Master Planned Development

Type III

Chapter 14.45

Modification to Approval

Type II/III (minor or major)

Chapter 14.46

Land Use District Map Change

 

 

Quasi-Judicial

Type III

Chapter 14.47

(no plan amendment required)

 

 

Legislative (plan amendment)

Type IV

Chapter 14.47

Property Line Adjustments and Lot Consolidations

Type II

Chapter 14.43

Nonconforming Use or Development Confirmation

Type II

Chapter 14.52

Partition

Type II

Chapter 14.43

Sensitive Lands Development

Type III

Chapter 14.37

Sign Permit

Type I or II

Chapter 14.38

Land Use Review

Type I or II

Chapter 14.42

Site Design Review

Type III

Chapter 14.42

Subdivision

 

Chapter 14.43

Preliminary Plan

Type III

 

Final Plat

Type I

 

Temporary Use Permit

Type I/II

Chapter 14.49

Variance

 

 

Class A

Type I

Chapter 14.51

Class B

Type II

Chapter 14.51

Class C

Type III

Chapter 14.51

Table 14.41.110: Summary of Approvals by Type of Review Procedure 

Review Procedures

Approvals

Applicable Regulations

Type I

Access Permit

Chapter 14.31, 14.42, 14.43

 

Code Interpretation

Chapter 14.48

 

Flood Plain Development Permit

Chapter 14.37

 

Hillside Development Permit (Level 1)

Chapter 14.37

 

Home Occupation

Section 14.22.200

 

Land Use Review

Chapter 14.42

 

Property Line Adjustments and Lot Consolidations

Chapter 14.43

 

Sign Permit

Chapter 14.38

 

Seasonal or Special Event Temporary Use

Chapter 14.49

 

Variance Class A

Chapter 14.51

 

Subdivision (Final Plat)

Chapter 14.43

 

Erosion Prevention

Chapter 14.35

 

 

 

Type II

Code Interpretation

Chapter 14.48

 

Hillside Development Permit (Level 2 and 3)

Chapter 14.37

 

Historic Alteration Permit (minor)

Chapter 14.25, 14.36

 

Land Use Review

Chapter 14.42

 

Modification to Approval (minor)

Chapter 14.46

 

Nonconforming Use or Development Confirmation

Chapter 14.52

 

Partition

Chapter 14.43

 

Sign Permit (Historic District)

Chapter 14.38

 

Temporary Use Permit

Chapter 14.49

 

Variance Class B

Chapter 14.51

 

 

 

Type III

Conditional Use Permit

Chapter 14.44

 

Cottage Industry (exceeding Sec. 14.22.200)

Chapter 14.52

 

Greenway Conditional Use Permit

Chapter 14.37

 

Historic Alteration (major)

Chapter 14.25, 14.46

 

Land Use District Map Change (no plan amendment required)

Chapter 14.43

 

Master Planned Development

Chapter 14.45

 

Modification to Approval (major)

Chapter 14.46

 

Sensitive Lands Development

Chapter 14.37

 

Site Design Review

Chapter 14.42

 

Subdivision (Preliminary Plan)

Chapter 14.42

 

Temporary Use Permit

Chapter 14.49

 

Variance Class C

Chapter 14.51

 

 

 

Type IV

Comprehensive Plan Amendment

Comprehensive Plan

 

Code Amendment

Chapter 14.47

 

Land Use District Map Change

Chapter 14.47

(Ord. 3138 §§6, 7, 2021; Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.100)

14.41.200 Type I Procedure (Ministerial)

A.    Types of Approvals. The following types of approvals are reviewed under a Type I procedure:

•    Access permits;

•    Flood plain development permits;

•    Hillside development permits;

•    Home occupations (meeting criteria in Section 14.22.200);

•    Land use reviews, including:

o    Single-family homes;

o    Minor commercial remodels or additions;

o    Minor modifications to approvals;

o    Developments implementing CUP conditions;

o    See Section 14.42.400(A) for more;

•    Sign permits;

•    Subdivision final plat review;

•    Seasonal or special event temporary use permits;

•    Variances (Class A).

B.    Application Requirements.

1.    Application Forms. Type I applications shall be made on forms provided by the Community Development Director or designee.

2.    Application Requirements. Type I applications shall:

a.    Include the information requested on the application form;

b.    Address the criteria in sufficient detail for review and action; and

c.    Be filed with the required fee.

C.    Ministerial Decision Requirements. The Community Development Director or designee’s decision shall address all of the approval criteria, including applicable requirements of any road authority. Based on the criteria and the facts contained within the record, the Community Development Director shall approve or deny the requested permit or action. A written record of the decision shall be provided to the applicant and kept on file at City Hall.

D.    Final Decision. A Type I decision is the final decision of the City. It cannot be appealed to City officials.

E.    Effective Date. A Type I decision is final on the date it is made. (Ord. 3138 §8, 2021; Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.200)

14.41.300 Type II Procedure (Administrative)

A.    Types of Approvals. The following types of approvals are reviewed under a Type II procedure:

•    Code Interpretations

•    Modification to Approvals

•    Partitions

•    Historic Alteration Permits

•    Non-conforming use or development Determination

•    Property Line Adjustments

•    Sensitive Lands Development

•    Sign Permits (Historic District)

•    Temporary Use Permits

•    Variances (Class B)

B.    Pre-application Conference. A pre-application conference is available for Type II reviews. Pre-application conference requirements and procedures are in Section 14.41.600.

C.    Application Requirements.

1.    Application Forms. Type II applications shall be made on forms provided by the Community Development Director or designee.

2.    Submittal Information. The application shall:

a.    Include the information requested on the application form;

b.    Be filed with one copy of a narrative statement that explains how the application satisfies each and all of the relevant criteria and standards in sufficient detail for review and decision-making. Note: additional information may be required under the specific application requirements for each approval, e.g., Chapters 14.42 (Land Use Review), 14.43 (Land Divisions), 14.46 (Modifications), 14.48 (Code Interpretations), 14.49 (Miscellaneous Permits), and 14.52 (Non-Conforming Uses and Development); and

c.    Be accompanied by the required fee.

D.    Notice of Application for Type II Administrative Decision.

1.    Before making a Type II Administrative Decision, the Community Development Director or designee shall mail notice to:

a.    All owners of record of real property within a minimum of 100 feet of the subject site;

b.    All City recognized neighborhood groups or associations whose boundaries include the site;

c.    Any person who submits a written request to receive a notice; and

d.    Any governmental agency that is entitled to notice under an intergovernmental agreement entered into with the City. The City may notify other affected agencies. The City shall notify the road authority, and rail authority and owner, when there is a proposed development abutting or affecting their transportation facility and allow the agency to review, comment on, and suggest conditions of approval for the application.

2.    The purpose of the notice is to give nearby property owners and other interested people the opportunity to submit written comments about the application before the Type II decision is made. The goal of this notice is to invite people to participate early in the decision-making process.

3.    Notice of a pending Type II Administrative Decision shall:

a.    Provide a 14-day period for submitting written comments before a decision is made on the permit;

b.    List the relevant approval criteria by name and number of code sections;

c.    State the place, date and time the comments are due, and the person to whom the comments should be addressed;

d.    Include the name and telephone number of a contact person regarding the Administrative Decision;

e.    Describe proposal and identify the specific permits or approvals requested;

f.    Describe the street address or other easily understandable reference to the location of the site;

g.    State that if any person fails to address the relevant approval criteria with enough detail, they may not be able to appeal to the Land Use Board of Appeals or Circuit Court on that issue. Only comments on the relevant approval criteria are considered relevant evidence;

h.    State that all evidence relied upon by the Community Development Director or designee to make this decision is in the public record, available for public review. Copies of this evidence can be obtained at a reasonable cost from the City;

i.    State that after the comment period closes, the Community Development Director or designee shall issue a Type II Administrative Decision, and that the decision shall be mailed to the applicant and to anyone else who submitted written comments or who is otherwise legally entitled to notice;

j.    Contain the following notice: “Notice to mortgagee, lien holder, vendor, or seller: The City of Cottage Grove Development Code requires that if you receive this notice it shall be promptly forwarded to the purchaser.”

E.    Administrative Decision Requirements. The Community Development Director or designee shall make a Type II written decision addressing all of the relevant approval criteria and standards. Based upon the criteria and standards, and the facts contained within the record, the Community Development Director or designee shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the requested permit or action. Alternatively, the Community Development Director or the applicant may refer or request to refer the application to the Planning Commission for review in a public hearing, in which case the review shall follow the Type III procedures in Section 14.41.400. A fee shall be charged for this Type III application.

F.    Notice of Decision.

1.    Within five days after the Community Development Director or designee signs the decision, a Notice of Decision shall be sent by mail to:

a.    The applicant and all owners or contract purchasers of record of the site that is the subject of the application;

b.    Any person who submits a written request to receive notice, or provides comments during the application-review period;

c.    Any City-recognized neighborhood group or association whose boundaries include the site; and

d.    Any governmental agency that is entitled to notice under an intergovernmental agreement entered into with the City, and other agencies that were notified or provided comments during the application review period.

2.    The Community Development Director or designee shall cause an affidavit of mailing the notice to be prepared and made a part of the file. The affidavit shall show the date the notice was mailed and shall demonstrate that the notice was mailed to the parties above and was mailed within the time required by law.

3.    The Type II Notice of Decision shall contain:

a.    A description of the applicant’s proposal and the City’s decision on the proposal (i.e., may be a summary);

b.    The address or other geographic description of the property proposed for development, where applicable;

c.    A statement of where the City’s decision can be obtained;

d.    The date the decision shall become final, unless appealed;

e.    A statement that all persons entitled to notice may appeal the decision; and

f.    A statement briefly explaining how to file an appeal, the deadline for filing an appeal, and where to obtain further information concerning the appeal process.

G.    Final Decision and Effective Date. A Type II administrative decision is final for purposes of appeal when mailed by the City. A Type II administrative decision is effective on the day after the appeal period expires. If an appeal is filed, the decision is effective when the appeal is decided.

H.    Appeal. A Type II administrative decision may be appealed to the Planning Commission as follows:

1.    Who may appeal. The following people have legal standing to appeal a Type II Administrative Decision:

a.    The applicant or owner of the subject property;

b.    Any person who was entitled to written notice of the Type II administrative decision;

c.    Any other person who participated in the proceeding by submitting written comments.

2.    Appeal filing procedure.

a.    Notice of appeal. Any person with standing to appeal, as provided in subsection 1, above, may appeal a Type II Administrative Decision by filing a Notice of Appeal according to the following procedures;

b.    Time for filing. A Notice of Appeal shall be filed with the Community Development Director or designee within 14 days of the date the Notice of Decision was mailed;

c.    Content of notice of appeal. The Notice of Appeal shall contain:

1)    An identification of the decision being appealed, including the date of the decision;

2)    A statement demonstrating the person filing the Notice of Appeal has standing to appeal;

3)    A statement explaining the specific issues being raised on appeal;

4)    If the appellant is not the applicant, a statement demonstrating that the appeal issues were raised during the comment period;

5)    Filing fee.

3.    Scope of appeal. The appeal of a Type II Administrative Decision by a person with standing shall be a hearing de novo (“a new”) before the Planning Commission. The appeal shall be limited to the application materials, evidence, other documentation, and specific issues raised in the Type II administrative review.

4.    Appeal procedures. Type III notice, hearing procedures and decision process shall also be used for all Type II Administrative Appeals, as provided in Sections 14.41.400.C-E.

5.    Further Appeal to City Council. The decision of the Planning Commission regarding an appeal of a Type II Administrative Decision is the final decision of the City unless appealed to City Council. An appeal to City Council shall follow the same notification and hearing procedures as for the Planning Commission hearing. However, the appeal before the City Council is based on the record. The decision of the City Council on an appeal is final and effective on the date it is mailed by the City. The City Council’s decision may be appealed to the State Land Use Board of Appeals pursuant to ORS 197.805197.860. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.300)

14.41.400 Type III Procedure (Quasi-Judicial)

A.    Types of Approvals. The following types of approvals are reviewed under a Type III procedure:

•    Conditional Use Permits

•    Greenway Conditional Use Permits

•    Cottage Industry Permits

•    Historic Alteration Permits

•    Land Use District Map changes (no plan amendment required)

•    Master Planned Developments

•    Site Design Reviews

•    Subdivisions

•    Variance (Class C)

B.    Pre-application Conference. A pre-application conference is recommended for all Type III applications; however, it is required for Master Planned Developments. The requirements and procedures for a pre-application conference are described in Section 14.41.600.C.

C.    Application Requirements.

1.    Application forms. Type III applications shall be made on forms provided by the Community Development Director or designee; if a Type II application is referred to a Type III hearing, either voluntarily by the applicant or staff, or upon appeal, no new application is required.

2.    Submittal Information. When a Type III application is required, it shall:

a.    Include the information requested on the application form;

b.    Be filed with one copy of a narrative statement that explains how the application satisfies each and all of the relevant criteria and standards in sufficient detail for review and decision-making. Note: additional information may be required under the specific application requirements for each approval, e.g., Chapters 14.42 (Land Use Review), 14.43 (Land Divisions), 14.46 (Modifications), 14.48 (Code Interpretations), and 14.49 (Miscellaneous Permits); and

c.    Be accompanied by the required fee.

D.    Completeness Review. Once the application is filed as required in (C) above, the City has 30 days to determine whether the application is complete. See Chapter 14.41.600.

E.    Notice of Hearing.

1.    Mailed notice. The City shall mail the notice of the Type III action. The records of the Lane County Assessor’s Office are the official records for determining ownership. Notice of a Type III application hearing or Type II appeal hearing shall be given by the Community Development Director or designee in the following manner:

a.    At least 20 days before the hearing date, notice shall be mailed to:

1)    The applicant and all owners or contract purchasers of record of the property that is the subject of the application;

2)    All property owners of record within 300 feet of the site;

3)    Any governmental agency that is entitled to notice under an intergovernmental agreement entered into with the City. The City may notify other affected agencies. The City shall notify the road authority, and rail authority and owner, when there is a proposed development abutting or affecting their transportation facility and allow the agency to review, comment on, and suggest conditions of approval for the application.

4)    Owners of airports in the vicinity shall be notified of a proposed zone change in accordance with ORS 227.175;

5)    Any neighborhood or community organization recognized by the City Council and whose boundaries include the property proposed for development;

6)    Any person who submits a written request to receive notice;

7)    For appeals, the appellant and all persons who provided testimony in the original decision; and

8)    For a land use district change affecting a manufactured home or mobile home park, all mailing addresses within the park, in accordance with ORS 227.175.

b.    The Community Development Director or designee shall have an affidavit of notice be prepared and made a part of the file. The affidavit shall state the date that the notice was mailed to the persons who must receive notice.

c.    At least 14 business days before the hearing, notice of the hearing shall be printed in a newspaper of general circulation in the City. The newspaper’s affidavit of publication of the notice shall be made part of the administrative record.

2.    Content of Notice. Notice of appeal of a Type II Administrative decision or notice of a Type III hearing to be mailed and published per Subsection 1 above shall contain the following information:

a.    The nature of the application and the proposed land use or uses that could be authorized for the property;

b.    The applicable criteria and standards from the development code(s) that apply to the application;

c.    The street address or other easily understood geographical reference to the subject property;

d.    The date, time, and location of the public hearing;

e.    A statement that the failure to raise an issue in person, or by letter at the hearing, or failure to provide statements or evidence sufficient to afford the decision-maker an opportunity to respond to the issue, means that an appeal based on that issue cannot be filed with the State Land Use Board of Appeals;

f.    The name of a City representative to contact and the telephone number where additional information on the application may be obtained;

g.    A statement that a copy of the application, all documents and evidence submitted by or for the applicant, and the applicable criteria and standards can be reviewed at City Hall at no cost and that copies shall be provided at a reasonable cost;

h.    A statement that a copy of the City’s staff report and recommendation to the hearings body shall be available for review at no cost at least seven days before the hearing, and that a copy shall be provided on request at a reasonable cost;

i.    A general explanation of the requirements to submit testimony, and the procedure for conducting public hearings; and

j.    The following notice: “Notice to mortgagee, lien holder, vendor, or seller: The City of Cottage Grove Development Code requires that if you receive this notice it shall be promptly forwarded to the purchaser.”

F.    Conduct of the Public Hearing.

1.    Unless otherwise provided in the rules of procedure adopted by the Planning Commission:

a.    The presiding officer of the Planning Commission shall have the authority to:

1)    Regulate the course, sequence, and decorum of the hearing;

2)    Direct procedural requirements or similar matters; and

3)    Impose reasonable time limits for oral presentations.

b.    No person shall address the Commission without:

1)    Receiving recognition from the presiding officer; and

2)    Stating their full name and address.

c.    Disruptive conduct such as applause, cheering, or display of signs shall be cause for expulsion of a person or persons from the hearing, termination or continuation of the hearing, or other appropriate action determined by the presiding officer.

2.    At the commencement of the hearing, the Planning Commission shall state to those in attendance:

a.    The applicable approval criteria and standards that apply to the application or appeal;

b.    A statement that testimony and evidence shall concern the approval criteria described in the staff report, or other criteria in the comprehensive plan or land use regulations that the person testifying believes to apply to the decision;

c.    A statement that failure to raise an issue with sufficient detail to give the hearings body and the parties an opportunity to respond to the issue, means that no appeal may be made to the State Land Use Board of Appeals on that issue;

d.    Before the conclusion of the initial evidentiary hearing, any participant may ask the Planning Commission for an opportunity to present additional relevant evidence or testimony that is within the scope of the hearing. The hearings body shall grant the request by scheduling a date to finish the hearing (a “continuance”) per paragraph 3 of this subsection, or by leaving the record open for additional written evidence or testimony per paragraph 4 of this subsection.

3.    If the Planning Commission grants a continuance, the completion of the hearing shall be continued to a date, time, and place at least seven days after the date of the first evidentiary hearing. An opportunity shall be provided at the second hearing for persons to present and respond to new written evidence and oral testimony. If new written evidence is submitted at the second hearing, any person may request, before the conclusion of the second hearing, that the record be left open for at least seven days, so that they can submit additional written evidence or testimony in response to the new written evidence;

4.    If the Planning Commission leaves the record open for additional written evidence or testimony, the record shall be left open for at least seven days after the hearing. Any participant may ask the City in writing for an opportunity to respond to new evidence submitted during the period that the record was left open. If such a request is filed, the Planning Commission shall reopen the record.

a.    When the Planning Commission reopens the record to admit new evidence or testimony, any person may raise new issues that relate to that new evidence or testimony;

b.    An extension of the hearing or record granted pursuant to Section 14.41.400.D is subject to the limitations of ORS 227.178 (“120-day rule”), unless the continuance or extension is requested or agreed to by the applicant;

c.    If requested by the applicant, the City shall allow the applicant at least seven days after the record is closed to all other persons to submit final written arguments in support of the application, unless the applicant expressly waives this right. The applicant’s final submittal shall be part of the record but shall not include any new evidence;

d.    The record shall contain all testimony and evidence that is submitted to the City and that the hearings body has not rejected;

e.    In making its decision, the hearings body may take notice of facts not in the hearing record (e.g., local, state, or federal regulations; previous city decisions; case law; staff reports). The review authority must announce its intention to take notice of such facts in its deliberations, and allow persons who previously participated in the hearing to request the hearing record be reopened, if necessary, to present evidence concerning the noticed facts;

f.    The review authority shall retain custody of the record until the City issues a final decision.

5.    Participants in the appeal of a Type II Administrative decision or participants in a Type III hearing are entitled to an impartial review authority as free from potential conflicts of interest and pre-hearing ex parte contacts (see Section 14.41.400.D(6) below) as reasonably possible. However, the public has a countervailing right of free access to public officials. Therefore:

a.    At the beginning of the public hearing, hearings body members shall disclose the substance of any pre-hearing ex parte contacts (as defined in Section 14.41.400.D(5) below) concerning the application or appeal. He or she shall state whether the contact has impaired their impartiality or their ability to vote on the matter and shall participate or abstain accordingly;

b.    A member of the hearings body shall not participate in any proceeding in which they, or any of the following, has a direct or substantial financial interest: their spouse, brother, sister, child, parent, father-in-law, mother-in-law, partner, any business in which they are then serving or have served within the previous two years, or any business with which they are negotiating for or have an arrangement or understanding concerning prospective partnership or employment. Any actual or potential interest shall be disclosed at the hearing where the action is being taken;

c.    Disqualification of a member of the hearings body due to contacts or conflict may be ordered by a majority of the members present and voting. The person who is the subject of the motion may not vote on the motion to disqualify;

d.    If a quorum of members of the Planning Commission abstain or are disqualified, the City Council shall be the hearing body. If all members of the City Council abstain or are disqualified, a quorum of those members present who declare their reasons for abstention or disqualification shall be re qualified to make a decision;

e.    Any member of the public may raise conflict of interest issues prior to or during the hearing, to which the member of the hearings body shall reply in accordance with this section.

6.    Ex parte communications and conflict of interest.

a.    Members of the hearings body shall not:

1)    Communicate directly or indirectly with any applicant, appellant, other party to the proceedings, or representative of a party about any issue involved in a hearing without giving notice per Section 14.41.400.E above;

2)    Take official notice of any communication, report, or other materials outside the record prepared by the proponents or opponents in connection with the particular case, unless all participants are given the opportunity to respond to the noticed materials.

3)    Participate in a hearing or decision of a proposal when he/she:

i.    Is a party to or has a direct personal or pecuniary interest in the proposal;

ii.    Is in business with the proponent; or

iii.    For any other reason, has determined that he/she cannot participate in the hearing and decision in an impartial manner.

b.    No decision or action of the hearings body shall be invalid due to ex parte contacts or bias resulting from ex parte contacts, if the person receiving contact:

1)    Places in the record the substance of any written or oral ex parte communications concerning the decision or action; and

2)    Makes a public announcement of the content of the communication and of all participants’ right to dispute the substance of the communication made. This announcement shall be made at the first hearing following the communication during which action shall be considered or taken on the subject of the communication.

c.    A communication between City staff and the hearings body is not considered an ex parte contact.

7.    Presenting and receiving evidence.

a.    The hearings body may set reasonable time limits for oral presentations and may limit or exclude cumulative, repetitious, irrelevant or personally derogatory testimony or evidence;

b.    No oral testimony shall be accepted after the close of the public hearing. Written testimony may be received after the close of the public hearing, only as provided in Section 14.41.400.D;

c.    Members of the hearings body may visit the property and the surrounding area, and may use information obtained during the site visit to support their decision, if the information relied upon is disclosed at the beginning of the hearing and an opportunity is provided to dispute the evidence.

G.    The Decision Process.

1.    Basis for decision. Approval or denial of an appeal of a Type II Administrative decision or of a Type III application shall be based on standards and criteria in the development code. The standards and criteria shall relate approval or denial of a discretionary development permit application to the development regulations and, when appropriate, to the comprehensive plan for the area in which the development would occur and to the development regulations and comprehensive plan for the City as a whole;

2.    Findings and conclusions. Approval or denial shall be based upon the criteria and standards considered relevant to the decision. The written decision shall explain the relevant criteria and standards, state the facts relied upon in rendering the decision, and justify the decision according to the criteria, standards, and facts;

3.    Form of decision. The Planning Commission shall issue a final written order containing the findings and conclusions stated in subsection 2, which approves, denies, or approves with specific conditions. The Planning Commission may also issue appropriate intermediate rulings when more than one permit or decision is required;

4.    Decision-making time limits. A final order for any Type II Administrative Appeal or Type III action shall be filed with the Community Development Director or designee within ten business days after the close of the deliberation;

5.    Notice of Decision. Written notice of a Type II Administrative Appeal decision or a Type III decision shall be mailed to the applicant and to all participants of record within ten business days after the hearings body decision. Failure of any person to receive mailed notice shall not invalidate the decision, if the City can demonstrate by affidavit that such notice was given. Failure to post notice shall not invalidate any actions pursuant to this Code.

6.    Final Decision and Effective Date. The decision of the hearings body on any Type II appeal or any Type III application is final for purposes of appeal on the date it is mailed by the City. The decision is effective on the day after the appeal period expires. If an appeal is filed, the decision becomes effective on the day after the appeal is decided by the City Council.

7.    Appeal. A Type II appeal or Type III decision may be appealed to the City Council. Procedures governing who may appeal and appeal filing procedures shall be the same as for Type II applications (see 14.41.300.H 1-5). The notification and hearings procedures for Type III applications on appeal to the City Council shall be the same as for the initial hearing (see 14.41.400.E & F). Appeals of City Council decisions on Type I, II or III appeals are heard by the State Land Use Board of Appeals. An appeal of a land use decision to the State Land Use Board of Appeals must be filed within 21 days of the City Council’s written decision or, in the case of Type I decision, within 21 days of the administrative decision date. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.400)

14.41.500 Type IV Procedure (Legislative)

A.    Types of Approvals. The following types of approvals are reviewed under a Type IV procedure:

•    Development Code Text Amendments

•    Comprehensive Plan Amendments

•    Comprehensive Plan Map Amendments (and concurrent Zone Changes)

•    City-wide Zone Changes

B.    Pre-Application Conference. A pre-application conference is required for all Type IV applications initiated by a party other than the City of Cottage Grove. The requirements and procedures for a pre-application conference are described in Section 14.41.600.C.

C.    Application Requirements.

1.    Application forms. Type IV applications shall be made on forms provided by the Community Development Director or designee.

2.    Submittal Information. The application shall contain:

a.    The information requested on the application form;

b.    A map and/or plan addressing the appropriate criteria and standards in sufficient detail for review and decision (as applicable);

c.    The required fee; and

d.    One copy of a letter or narrative statement that explains how the application satisfies each and all of the relevant approval criteria and standards.

D.    Completeness Review. Once the application is submitted as required in (C) above, the City has 30 days to determine whether the application is complete. See Chapter 14.41.600.

E.    Notice of Hearing.

1.    Required hearings. A minimum of two hearings, one before the Planning Commission and one before the City Council, are required for all Type IV applications.

2.    Notification requirements. Notice of public hearings for the request shall be given by the Community Development Director or designee in the following manner:

a.    At least 20 days, but not more than 40 days, before the date of the first hearing on an ordinance that proposes to amend the comprehensive plan or any element thereof, or to adopt an ordinance that proposes to rezone property, a notice shall be prepared in conformance with ORS 227.175 and mailed to:

1)    Each owner whose property would be rezoned in order to implement the ordinance (including owners of property subject to a comprehensive plan amendment shall be notified if a zone change would be required to implement the proposed comprehensive plan amendment);

2)    Any affected governmental agency;

3)    Any person who requests notice in writing;

4)    For a zone change affecting a manufactured home or mobile home park, all mailing addresses within the park, in accordance with ORS 227.175;

5)    Owners of airports shall be notified of a proposed zone change in accordance with ORS 227.175.

b.    At least 10 days before the scheduled Planning Commission public hearing date, and 14 days before the City Council hearing date, public notice shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City.

c.    The Community Development Director or designee shall:

1)    For each mailing of notice, file an affidavit of mailing in the record as provided by subsection a; and

2)    For each published notice, file in the record the affidavit of publication in a newspaper that is required in subsection b.

d.    The Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD) shall be notified in writing of proposed comprehensive plan and development code amendments at least 45 days before the first public hearing at which public testimony or new evidence will be received. The notice to DLCD shall include a DLCD Certificate of Mailing.

e.    Notifications for annexation shall follow the provisions of this Chapter.

3.    Content of notices. The mailed and published notices shall include the following information:

a.    The number and title of the file containing the application, and the address and telephone number of the Community Development Director or designee’s office where additional information about the application can be obtained;

b.    The proposed site location;

c.    A description of the proposed site and the proposal in enough detail for people to determine what change is proposed, and the place where all relevant materials and information may be obtained or reviewed;

d.    The time(s), place(s), and date(s) of the public hearing(s); a statement that public oral or written testimony is invited; and a statement that the hearing will be held under this title and rules of procedure adopted by the Council and available at City Hall (See Section 14.41.500.E); and

e.    Each mailed notice required by Section 14.41.500.D shall contain the following statement: “Notice to mortgagee, lien holder, vendor, or seller: The Cottage Grove Development Code requires that if you receive this notice it shall be promptly forwarded to the purchaser.”

4.    Failure to receive notice. The failure of any person to receive notice shall not invalidate the action, providing:

a.    Personal notice is deemed given where the notice is deposited with the United States Postal Service;

b.    Published notice is deemed given on the date it is published.

F.    Hearing Process and Procedure.

1.    Unless otherwise provided in the rules of procedure adopted by the City Council:

a.    The presiding officer of the Planning Commission and of the City Council shall have the authority to:

1)    Regulate the course, sequence, and decorum of the hearing;

2)    Direct procedural requirements or similar matters; and

3)    Impose reasonable time limits for oral presentations.

b.    No person shall address the Commission or the Council without:

1)    Receiving recognition from the presiding officer; and

2)    Stating their full name and address.

c.    Disruptive conduct such as applause, cheering, or display of signs shall be cause for expulsion of a person or persons from the hearing, termination or continuation of the hearing, or other appropriate action determined by the presiding officer.

2.    Unless otherwise provided in the rules of procedures adopted by the Council, the presiding officer of the Commission and of the Council shall conduct the hearing as follows:

a.    The presiding officer shall begin the hearing with a statement of the nature of the matter before the body, a general summary of the procedures, a summary of the standards for decision-making, and whether the decision which will be made is a recommendation to the City Council or the final decision of the Council;

b.    The Community Development Director or designee’s report and other applicable staff reports shall be presented;

c.    The public shall be invited to testify;

d.    The public hearing may be continued to allow additional testimony or it may be closed; and

e.    The body’s deliberation may include questions to the staff, comments from the staff, and inquiries directed to any person present.

G.    Continuation of the Public Hearing. The Planning Commission or the City Council may continue any hearing, and no additional notice of hearing shall be required if the matter is continued to a specified place, date, and time.

H.    Decision-Making Criteria. The recommendation by the Planning Commission and the decision by the City Council shall be based on the following factors:

1.    Approval of the request is consistent with the Statewide Planning Goals;

2.    Approval of the request is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan; and

3.    The property and affected area is presently provided with adequate public facilities, services and transportation networks to support the use, or such facilities, services and transportation networks are planned to be provided concurrently with the development of the property.

I.    Approval Process and Authority.

1.    The Planning Commission shall:

a.    After notice and a public hearing, vote on and prepare a recommendation to the City Council to approve, approve with modifications, approve with conditions, deny the proposed change, or adopt an alternative; and

b.    Within 14 business days of determining a recommendation, the presiding officer shall sign the written recommendation, and it shall be filed with the Community Development Director or designee.

2.    Any member of the Planning Commission who votes in opposition to the Planning Commission’s majority recommendation may file a written statement of opposition with the Community Development Director or designee before the Council public hearing on the proposal. The Community Development Director or designee shall send a copy to each Council member and place a copy in the record;

3.    If the Planning Commission fails to adopt a recommendation to approve, approve with modifications, approve with conditions, deny the proposed change, or adopt an alternative proposal within 60 days of its first public hearing on the proposed change, the Community Development Director or designee shall:

a.    Report the failure together with the proposed change to the City Council; and

b.    Provide notice and put the matter on the City Council’s agenda for the City Council to hold a public hearing make a decision. No further action shall be taken by the Commission.

4.    The City Council shall:

a.    Approve, approve with modifications, approve with conditions, deny, or adopt an alternative to an application for legislative change, or remand the application to the Planning Commission for rehearing and reconsideration on all or part of the application;

b.    Consider the recommendation of the Planning Commission; however, the City Council is not bound by the Commission’s recommendation; and

c.    Act by ordinance, which shall be signed by the Mayor after the Council’s adoption of the ordinance.

J.    Vote Required for a Legislative Change.

1.    A vote by a majority of the qualified voting members of the Planning Commission present is required for a recommendation for approval, approval with modifications, approval with conditions, denial or adoption of an alternative.

2.    A vote by a majority of the qualified members of the City Council present is required to decide any motion made on the proposal.

K.    Notice of Decision. Notice of a Type IV decision shall be mailed to the applicant, all participants of record, and the Department of Land Conservation and Development, within five business days after the City Council decision is filed with the Community Development Director or designee. The City shall also provide notice to all persons as required by other applicable laws.

L.    Final Decision and Effective Date. A Type IV decision, if approved, shall take effect and shall become final as specified in the enacting ordinance, or if not approved, upon mailing of the notice of decision to the applicant.

M.    Record of the Public Hearing.

1.    A verbatim record of the proceeding shall be made by stenographic, mechanical, or electronic means. It is not necessary to transcribe an electronic record. The minutes and other evidence presented as a part of the hearing shall be part of the record;

2.    All exhibits received and displayed shall be marked to provide identification and shall be part of the record;

3.    The official record shall include:

a.    All materials considered by the hearings body;

b.    All materials submitted by the Community Development Director or designee to the hearings body regarding the application;

c.    The verbatim record made by the stenographic, mechanical, or electronic means; the minutes of the hearing; and other documents considered;

d.    The final ordinance;

e.    All correspondence; and

f.    A copy of the notices that were given as required by this Chapter.

N.    Appeal. A Type IV decision may be appealed to the State Land Use Board of Appeals. An appeal of a land use decision to the State Land Use Board of Appeals must be filed within 21 days of the City Council’s written decision. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.500)

14.41.600 General Provisions: 120-day Rule; Time Computation; Pre-application Conferences; Acceptance and Review; Community Development Director’s Duties; Amended Applications; Re-submittal; Appeals

A.    120-day Rule. The City shall take final action on Type I, II, and III permit applications that are subject to this Chapter, including resolution of all appeals, within 120 days from the date the application is deemed as complete, unless the applicant requests an extension in writing. Any exceptions to this rule shall conform to the provisions of ORS 227.178. (The 120-day rule does not apply to Type IV legislative decisions - plan and code amendments - under ORS 227.178.)

B.    Time Computation. In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by this Chapter, the day of the act or event from which the designated period of time begins to run shall not be included. The last day of the period so computed shall be included, unless it is a Saturday or legal holiday, including Sunday, in which event, the period runs until the end of the next day which is not a Saturday or legal holiday.

C.    Pre-application Conferences.

1.    Participants. When a pre-application conference is required or requested, the applicant shall meet with the Community Development Director or his/her designee(s) and other parties as appropriate. These meetings shall not be considered “public meetings” under ORS 192.610-690;

2.    Information provided. At such conference, the Community Development Director or designee shall:

a.    Cite the comprehensive plan policies and map designations applicable to the proposal;

b.    Cite the ordinance provisions, including substantive and procedural requirements applicable to the proposal;

c.    Provide available technical data and assistance that will aid the applicant;

d.    Identify other governmental policies and regulations that relate to the application; and

e.    Reasonably identify other opportunities or constraints concerning the application.

3.    Results of the Meeting. Information provided in written form to the applicant during a pre-application meeting shall be part of the public record and available for review at the Community Development Department.

4.    Disclaimer. Failure of the Community Development Director or his/her designee to provide any of the information required by this Section 14.41.600.C shall not constitute a waiver of any of the standards, criteria or requirements for the application;

5.    Changes in the law. Due to possible changes in federal, state, regional, and local law, the applicant is responsible for ensuring that the application complies with all applicable laws on the day the application is deemed complete.

D.    Acceptance and Review of Applications.

1.    Initiation of applications:

a.    Applications for approval under this Chapter may be initiated by:

1)    Order of City Council;

2)    Resolution of the Planning Commission;

3)    The Community Development Director or designee;

4)    A record owner of property (person(s) whose name is on the most recently recorded deed), or contract purchaser with written permission from the record owner.

b.    Any person authorized to submit an application for approval may be represented by an agent authorized in writing to make the application on their behalf.

2.    Consolidation of proceedings. When an applicant applies for more than one type of land use or development permit (e.g., Type II and III) for the same one or more parcels of land, the proceedings shall be consolidated for review and decision.

a.    If more than one approval authority would be required to decide on the applications if submitted separately, then the decision shall be made by the approval authority having original jurisdiction over one of the applications in the following order of preference: the Council, the Commission, or the Community Development Director or designee.

b.    When proceedings are consolidated:

1)    The notice shall identify each application to be decided;

2)    The decision on a plan map amendment shall precede the decision on a proposed land use district change and other decisions on a proposed development. Similarly, the decision on a zone map amendment shall precede the decision on a proposed development and other actions; and

3)    Separate findings and decisions shall be made on each application.

3.    Check for acceptance and completeness. In reviewing an application for completeness, the following procedure shall be used:

a.    Acceptance. When an application is received by the City, the Community Development Director or designee shall immediately determine whether the following essential items are present. If the following items are not present, the application shall not be accepted and shall be immediately returned to the applicant;

1)    The required form;

2)    The required fee;

3)    The signature of the applicant on the required form and signed written authorization of the property owner of record if the applicant is not the owner.

b.    Completeness.

1)    Review and notification. After the application is accepted, the Community Development Director or designee shall review the application for completeness. If the application is incomplete, the Community Development Director or designee shall notify the applicant in writing of exactly what information is missing within 30 days of acceptance of the application and allow the applicant 180 days (from the original date of acceptance) to submit the missing information;

2)    Application deemed complete for review. In accordance with the application submittal requirements of this Chapter, the application shall be deemed complete upon the receipt by the Community Development Director or designee of all required information. The applicant shall have the option of withdrawing the application, or refusing to submit information requested by the Community Development Director or designee in Section 14.41.600.D.3.b(1), above. For the refusal to be valid, the refusal shall be made in writing and received by the Community Development Director or designee no later than 14 days after the date on the Community Development Director or designee’s letter of incompleteness. If the applicant refuses in writing to submit the missing information, the application shall be deemed complete on the day the refusal letter is received.

3)    Standards and criteria that apply to the application. Approval or denial of the application shall be based upon the standards and criteria that were applicable at the time it was first accepted.

4)    Coordinated Review. The City shall also submit the application for review and comment to the City Engineer, road authority, and other applicable County, State, and federal review agencies.

4.    Changes or additions to the application during the review period. Once an application is deemed complete:

a.    All documents and other evidence relied upon by the applicant shall be submitted to the Community Development Director or designee at least seven days before the notice of action or hearing is mailed. Documents or other evidence submitted after that date shall be received by Community Development Director or designee and transmitted to the hearings body;

b.    When documents or other evidence are submitted by the applicant during the review period but after the application is deemed complete, the assigned review person or body shall determine whether or not the new documents or other evidence submitted by the applicant significantly change the application;

c.    If the assigned reviewer determines that the new documents or other evidence significantly change the application, the reviewer shall include a written determination that a significant change in the application has occurred as part of the decision. In the alternate, the reviewer may inform the applicant either in writing, or orally at a public hearing, that such changes may constitute a significant change (see “d”, below), and allow the applicant to withdraw the new materials submitted, in order to avoid a determination of significant change;

d.    If the applicant’s new materials are determined to constitute a significant change in an application that was previously deemed complete, the City shall take one of the following actions, at the choice of the applicant:

1)    Continue to process the existing application and allow the applicant to submit a new second application with the proposed significant changes. Both the old and the new applications will proceed, but each will be deemed complete on different dates and may therefore be subject to different criteria and standards and different decision dates;

2)    Suspend the existing application and allow the applicant to submit a new application with the proposed significant changes. Before the existing application can be suspended, the applicant must consent in writing to waive the 120-day rule (Section 14.41.600.A above) on the existing application. If the applicant does not consent, the City shall not select this option;

3)    Reject the new documents or other evidence that has been determined to constitute a significant change, and continue to process the existing application without considering the materials that would constitute a significant change. The City will complete its decision making process without considering the new evidence;

e.    If a new application is submitted by the applicant, that application shall be subject to a separate check for acceptance and completeness and new fees and will be subject to the standards and criteria in effect at the time the new application is accepted.

E.    Community Development Director’s Duties. The Community Development Director or designee shall:

1.    Prepare application forms based on the criteria and standards in applicable state law, the City’s comprehensive plan, and implementing ordinance provisions;

2.    Accept all development applications that comply with Section 14.41.600;

3.    Prepare a staff report that summarizes the application(s) and applicable decision criteria, and provides findings of conformance and/or non-conformance with the criteria. The staff report may also provide a recommended decision of: approval; denial; or approval with specific conditions that ensure conformance with the approval criteria;

4.    Prepare a notice of the proposal decision:

a.    In the case of an application subject to a Type I or II review process, the Community Development Director or designee shall make the staff report and all case-file materials available at the time that the notice of the decision is issued;

b.    In the case of an application subject to a hearing (Type III or IV process), the Community Development Director or designee shall make the staff report available to the public at least seven days prior to the scheduled hearing date, and make the case-file materials available when notice of the hearing is mailed, as provided by Sections 14.41.400.C (Type II), 14.41.400.C (Type III), or 14.41.500.D (Type IV);

5.    Administer the hearings process;

6.    File notice of the final decision in the City’s records and mail a copy of the notice of the final decision to the applicant; all persons who provided comments or testimony; persons who requested copies of the notice; and any other persons entitled to notice by law;

7.    Maintain and preserve the file for each application for the time period required by law. The file shall include, as applicable, a list of persons required to be given notice and a copy of the notice given; the affidavits of notice; the application and all supporting information; the staff report; the final decision including the findings, conclusions and conditions, if any; all correspondence; minutes of any meeting at which the application was considered; and any other exhibit, information or documentation which was considered by the decision-maker(s) on the application; and

8.    Administer the appeals and review process.

F.    Amended Decision Process.

1.    The purpose of an amended decision process is to allow the Community Development Director or designee to correct typographical errors, rectify inadvertent omissions and/or make other minor changes that do not materially alter the decision.

2.    The Community Development Director or designee may issue an amended decision after the notice of final decision has been issued but before the appeal period has expired. If such a decision is amended, the decision shall be issued within 14 business days after the original decision would have become final, but in no event beyond the 120-day period required by state law. A new 10-day appeal period shall begin on the day the amended decision is issued.

3.    Notice of an amended decision shall be given using the same mailing and distribution list as for the original decision notice.

4.    Modifications to approved plans or conditions of approval requested by the applicant shall follow the procedures in Chapter 14.46. All other changes to decisions that are not modifications under Chapter 14.46 follow the appeal process.

G.    Re-submittal of Application Following Denial. An application that has been denied, or an application that was denied and on appeal or review has not been reversed by a higher authority, including the Land Use Board of Appeals, the Land Conservation and Development Commission or the courts, may not be resubmitted as the same or a substantially similar proposal for the same land for a period of at least 12 months from the date the final City action is made denying the application, unless there is substantial change in the facts or a change in City policy that would change the outcome, as determined by the Community Development Director or designee.

H.    Appeal Process. An appeal by a person with standing shall be a hearing de novo (“a new”) and following the Type III procedure under Section 14.41.400. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.600)

14.41.700 Special Procedures

A.    Expedited Land Divisions. An Expedited Land Division (“ELD”) shall be defined and may be used as provided under ORS 197.360 through 197.380.

1.    Selection. An applicant who wishes to use an ELD procedure for a partition, subdivision or planned development instead of the regular procedure type assigned to it, must request the use of the ELD in writing at the time the application is filed, or forfeit his/her right to use it;

2.    Review procedure. All applications for Expedited Land Divisions shall comply with ORS 197.360 through 197.380 and the Cottage Grove Comprehensive Plan; ORS 197.360 through ORS 197.380 details the criteria, application and notice requirements, and action and appeal procedures for expedited land divisions.

3.    Appeal procedure. An appeal of an ELD shall follow the procedures in ORS 197.375. Where the City has not otherwise appointed a hearings officer (referee) for such appeals, and the City Attorney is a Contractor (not a city employee), the City Attorney shall serve as the referee for ELD appeals.

B.    [Reserved for other Special Procedures, as may be adopted] (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.700)

14.41.800 Neighborhood Meetings

A.    Purpose. The purpose of neighborhood meetings is to identify potential issues or conflicts regarding a proposed application so that they may be addressed prior to filing. This contact is intended to result in a better application and to expedite and lessen the expense of the review process by avoiding needless delays, appeals, remands or denials.

B.    Applicability. Applicants for Type III quasi-judicial applications such as master plans, subdivisions over 3 acres, and conditional uses are required to meet with adjacent property owners and neighborhood representatives prior to submitting their application to the City in order to solicit input and exchange information about the proposed development. A Type III application for a master plan, subdivision or conditional use shall not be considered complete without a copy of the meeting notice and minutes and/or recording of the meeting.

C.    Process. Applicants shall hold a neighborhood meeting with any affected neighborhood organization recognized by the City. If no organization exists, then the applicant must hold a meeting with adjacent property owners who will receive public notice (a minimum 300 ft. radius from subject property). At minimum notification shall include letters to adjacent property owners and a 3’ x 2’ posting on the site with a description of the proposal, applicant’s name and contact information, and time/date/location of the meeting. The Community Development Director may require the applicant to increase the notification radius depending on the proposal’s impact. The meeting shall take place no more than 6 months before the date of application. Recordings or minutes of the meeting shall be provided to the Community Development Department at time of application submittal. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.800)

14.41.900 Traffic Impact Studies

The purpose of this section of the code is to assist in determining which road authorities participate in land use decisions, and to implement Section 660-012-0045 (2) (e) of the State Transportation Planning Rule that requires the City to adopt a process to apply conditions to development proposals in order to minimize impacts and protect transportation facilities. This Chapter establishes the standards for when a proposal must be reviewed for potential traffic impacts; when a Traffic Impact Study must be submitted with a development application in order to determine whether conditions are needed to minimize impacts to and protect transportation facilities; what must be in a Traffic Impact Study; and who is qualified to prepare the Study.

A.    When a Traffic Impact Study is Required. The City or other road authority with jurisdiction may require a Traffic Impact Study (TIS) as part of an application for development, a change in use, or a change in access. A TIS shall be required when a land use application involves one or more of the following actions:

1.    A change in zoning or a plan amendment designation that significantly affects a transportation facility per provisions of Section 14.47.800; or

2.    Any proposed development or land use action that a road authority states may cause or be adversely impacted by operational or safety concerns along its facility(ies); or

3.    Land divisions with 30 or more lots; or

4.    An increase in site traffic volume generation by 300 Average Daily Trips (ADT) or more; or

5.    An increase in peak hour volume of a particular movement to and from the State highway by 20 percent or more; or

6.    An increase in use of adjacent streets by vehicles exceeding the 20,000 pound gross vehicle weights by 10 vehicles or more per day; or

7.    The location of the access driveway does not meet minimum sight distance requirements, or is located where vehicles entering or leaving the property are restricted, or such vehicles queue or hesitate on the State highway, creating a safety hazard; or

8.    A change in internal traffic patterns that may cause safety problems, such as back up onto a street or greater potential for traffic accidents.

B.    Traffic Impact Study Preparation. A Traffic Impact Study shall be prepared by a professional transportation engineer in accordance with the requirements of the road authority and paid for by the applicant. If the road authority is the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT), consult ODOT’s regional development review planner and OAR 734-051-180.

C.    Traffic Impact Study Requirements.

1.    Traffic Impact Study (TIS) Scope. Evaluations shall evaluate the access, circulation and other transportation requirements. The scope of the TIS shall be established by the City Engineer to address issues related to a specific development proposal. If the land use will affect a State Highway or County Road, then ODOT and/or Lane County should be consulted on the scope of the TIS.

2.    Trips. Trips shall be defined by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE), Trip Generation Manual, 7th Edition (or subsequent document updates), or trip generation studies of comparable uses prepared by an engineer and approved by the Community Development Department.

3.    Level of Service (LOS). The Level of Service standard to determine what is acceptable or unacceptable traffic flow on streets shall be based on a volume to capacity ratio. State highways shall continue to operate according to the standards in the Oregon Highway Plan. Street intersections shall maintain a LOS of “D” during the PM peak hour of the day. A lesser standard may be accepted for local street intersections or driveway access points that intersect with collector or arterial streets, if these intersections are found to operate safely.

4.    Mitigation. Where a development causes traffic impacts that bring a road below acceptable levels of service, or impacts a road that is already operating below acceptable levels of service, or impacts a road that has a documented safety problem, the TIS shall identify traffic impacts attributable to the development and appropriate mitigation measures. The developer may be required to implement mitigation measures as a condition of approval. The mitigation measures shall be implemented prior to the final inspection of the building permit for the development.

5.    Traffic Signals. Traffic signals shall be required with development when traffic signal warrants are met, in conformance with the Highway Capacity Manual and the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices.

6.    Coordination of Development Review. The City will provide written notice and opportunity to comment on all Traffic Impact Studies to the applicable road authorities and the Cottage Grove School District. (Ord. 2959 §5(Exh. A (part)), 2007. Formerly 4.1.900)