Article IV: Administration and Permits
Chapter 18.26
PLANNING AUTHORITIES Revised 12/25
Sections:
18.26.020 City Council. Revised 12/25
18.26.030 Planning and Transportation Commission. Revised 12/25
18.26.050 Community Development Director. Revised 12/25
18.26.060 Zoning Administrator. Revised 12/25
18.26.070 Summary of review authorities for decisions and appeals. Revised 12/25
18.26.010 Purpose.
The purpose of this chapter is to identify the bodies, officials, and administrators with designated responsibilities under various chapters of the Zoning Ordinance. Subsequent chapters of Article IV provide detailed information on procedures, applications, and permits, including zoning and General Plan text and map amendments, establishment of fees, and enforcement. When carrying out their assigned duties and responsibilities, all bodies, administrators, and officials shall interpret and apply the provisions of this title as minimum requirements adopted to implement the policies and achieve the objectives of the General Plan. (Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)
18.26.020 City Council. Revised 12/25
The powers and duties of the City Council under this title include but are not limited to the following:
A. Consider and adopt, reject or modify amendments to the General Plan map and text pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 18.34, Amendments to General Plan, and of the Government Code, following a public hearing and recommended action by the Planning and Transportation Commission.
B. Consider and adopt amendments to the Zoning Map and to the text of this title pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 18.35, Amendments to Zoning Ordinance and Map, and the Government Code, following a public hearing and recommended action by the Planning and Transportation Commission.
C. Adopt guidelines and objective design standards for compliance review and design review pursuant to Chapter 18.29, Design Review and Objective Design Standards Compliance Review.
D. Hear and decide proposals to revoke permits, pursuant to Section 18.27.140, Revocation of permits, following a public hearing and recommended action by the Planning and Transportation Commission.
E. Hear and decide applications for development agreements, pursuant to Chapter 18.37, Development Agreements.
F. Hear and decide appeals from decisions of the Planning and Transportation Commission on use permits, variances, objective design standards deviation requests, and any other permits that can be appealed, pursuant to Section 18.27.150, Appeals.
G. Hear and decide appeals on environmental determinations by the Director or the Planning and Transportation Commission, pursuant to Section 18.27.050, Environmental review.
H. Appoint and remove members of the Planning and Transportation Commission as provided for in Title 2, Administration and Personnel.
I. Establish, by resolution, a municipal fee schedule listing fees, charges, and deposits for various applications and services provided pursuant to this title. (Ord. 1626 § 3 (Exh. A), 2025; Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)
18.26.030 Planning and Transportation Commission. Revised 12/25
The Planning and Transportation Commission is established and organized pursuant to Chapter 2.24, Commissions, and the requirements of the Government Code. The powers and duties of the Planning and Transportation Commission under this title include but are not limited to the following:
A. Initiate, conduct hearings, and make recommendations to the City Council on proposed amendments to the General Plan map and text, pursuant to Chapter 18.34, Amendments to General Plan.
B. Annually review progress towards implementation of the General Plan and recommend to the City Council changes needed due to new legislation, development trends and changing economic, social and environmental conditions.
C. Initiate, conduct hearings, and make recommendations to the City Council on proposed amendments to the Zoning Map and to the text of this title, pursuant to Chapter 18.35, Amendments to Zoning Ordinance and Map.
D. Approve, conditionally approve, modify or deny conditional use permits and variances, pursuant to Chapter 18.30, Use Permits, and Chapter 18.32, Variances.
E. Hear and decide on modifications to approved conditional use permits, variances, and objective design standards compliance review permits, pursuant to Section 18.27.130, Modification of approved plans.
F. Conduct hearings and make recommendations to the City Council on applications for preliminary development plans, pursuant to Chapter 18.36, Planned Development.
G. Conduct hearings and make recommendations to the City Council on proposed revocations of permits, pursuant to Section 18.27.140, Revocation of permits.
H. Hear and decide appeals from decisions of the Community Development Director or the Zoning Administrator on decisions, determinations, or interpretations made in the enforcement of this title and any other decisions that are subject to appeal, pursuant to Section 18.27.150, Appeals.
I. Make environmental determinations on any approvals it grants that are subject to environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act and the City of San Carlos’ adopted environmental review guidelines pursuant to the State law and the procedures in Section 18.27.050, Environmental review.
J. Prepare and recommend to the City Council for adoption guidelines for conducting design and compliance review, pursuant to Chapter 18.29, Design Review and Objective Design Standards Compliance Review.
K. Conduct design review, compliance review for projects with five (5) or more residential units, all single-family deviation requests, and all major deviation requests located pursuant to Chapter 18.29, Design Review and Objective Design Standards Compliance Review.
L. Such other duties and powers as assigned or directed by the City Council. (Ord. 1626 § 3 (Exh. A), 2025; Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)
18.26.050 Community Development Director. Revised 12/25
The powers and duties of the Community Development Director (the “Director”) under this title include but are not limited to the following:
A. Maintain and administer the Zoning Ordinance, including processing of applications, abatements and other enforcement actions.
B. Interpret the Zoning Ordinance to members of the public and to other City departments.
C. Prepare and effect rules and procedures necessary or convenient for the conduct of the Director’s business. These rules and procedures must be as approved by a resolution of the City Council following review and recommendation of the Planning and Transportation Commission. They may include the administrative details of hearings officiated by the Director (e.g., scheduling, rules of procedure and recordkeeping).
D. Issue administrative regulations for the submission and review of applications subject to the requirements of this title and Government Code Section 65950, Deadlines for Project Approval Conformance; Extensions.
E. Review applications for permits and licenses for conformance with this title and issue a zoning clearance when the proposed use, activity or building is allowed by right and conforms to all applicable development and use standards.
F. Review applications for discretionary permits and approvals under this title for conformance with applicable submission requirements and time limits.
G. Review applications for discretionary permits and approvals to determine whether the application is exempt from review under the California Environmental Quality Act and the City’s environmental review requirements and notify the applicant if any additional information is necessary to conduct the review.
H. Process and make recommendations to the City Council on all applications, amendments, appeals and other matters upon which the Council has the authority and the duty to act under this title.
I. Process and make recommendations to the Planning and Transportation Commission on all applications, appeals and other matters upon which the Commission has the authority and the duty to act under this title.
J. Conduct design review and/or objective design standards compliance review for projects with four (4) or fewer units, hear and decide proposals for objective design standards compliance review, major and minor compliance review deviation and modification requests, and Director’s review requests pursuant to Chapter 18.29, Design Review and Objective Design Standards Compliance Review.
K. Refer items to the Planning and Transportation Commission where, in their opinion, the public interest would be better served by a Planning and Transportation Commission public hearing and action.
L. Approve, conditionally approve, modify or deny requests for tree removal, pursuant to Section 18.18.070(C), Protected Tree Removal Permit.
M. Approve, conditionally approve, modify or deny requests for waivers to dimensional requirements, pursuant to Chapter 18.33, Waivers.
N. Negotiate the components and provisions of development agreements for recommendation to the City Council.
O. Serve as staff of the Planning and Transportation Commission.
P. Investigate and make reports to the Planning and Transportation Commission on violations of permit terms and conditions when the City has initiated revocation procedures.
Q. Delegate administrative functions as he/she so deems to members of the Planning Division.
R. Appoint a Zoning Administrator pursuant to Section 18.26.060, Zoning Administrator.
S. Other duties and powers as may be assigned by the City Council or established by legislation. (Ord. 1626 § 3 (Exh. A), 2025; Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)
18.26.060 Zoning Administrator. Revised 12/25
The Zoning Administrator is a City staff member appointed by the Director with the following powers and duties:
A. Hear and decide applications for minor use permits, modifications to conditions of approved minor use permits, and time extensions of use permits, pursuant to Chapter 18.30, Use Permits.
B. Approve, conditionally approve, modify or deny applications for temporary use permits, pursuant to Chapter 18.31, Temporary Use Permits.
C. Hear and decide requests for minor modifications to approved permits, pursuant to Section 18.27.130, Modification of approved plans.
D. Refer items to the Planning and Transportation Commission where, in their opinion, the public interest would be better served by a Planning and Transportation Commission public hearing and action.
E. Other duties and powers as may be assigned by the Director. (Ord. 1626 § 3 (Exh. A), 2025; Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)
18.26.070 Summary of review authorities for decisions and appeals. Revised 12/25
|
Application or Action |
Found in Chapter |
Advisory Body |
Decision-Maker |
Appeal Body |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Type One: Ministerial Actions |
||||
|
Zoning Clearance |
18.28 |
N/A |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Interpretations |
18.27 |
N/A |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Minor Changes to an Approved Permit |
18.27 |
N/A |
Zoning Administrator |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Type Two: Discretionary Quasi-Judicial Actions |
||||
|
Protected Tree Removal |
18.18 |
N/A |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Waiver from Dimensional Standards |
18.33 |
N/A |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Permit Modifications, Major |
18.27 |
Zoning Administrator |
Review Authority of Original Permit |
City Council |
|
Compliance Review Permit Modifications, Major |
18.27 |
Director or Zoning Administrator |
Zoning Administrator or Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Compliance Review Permit Modifications, Minor |
18.27 |
Director or Zoning Administrator |
Zoning Administrator or Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Permit Revocation |
18.27 |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
Superior Court |
|
Temporary Use Permits |
18.31 |
N/A |
Zoning Administrator |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Design Review |
18.29 |
N/A |
Director or Planning and Transportation Commission |
Planning and Transportation Commission or City Council |
|
Objective Design Standards Compliance Review (4 or less residential units) |
18.04 18.05 18.29 |
N/A |
Director |
N/A |
|
Objective Design Standards Compliance Review (5 or more residential units) |
18.04 18.05 18.29 |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
N/A |
|
Minor Use Permits |
18.30 |
N/A |
Zoning Administrator |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
|
Conditional Use Permits |
18.30 |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Deviation or Exceptions to Objective Design Standards RS Districts (Design Review) |
18.04 |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Minor Deviations to Objective Design Standards (Design Review) RM/MU Districts |
18.04 18.05 |
N/A |
City Manager or His/Her/Their/ Designee and Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission and City Council |
|
Major Deviations to Objective Design Standards (Design Review) RM/MU Districts |
18.04 18.05 |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Variances |
18.32 |
Director |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
|
Type Three: Discretionary Legislative Actions |
||||
|
General Plan Text and Map Amendments |
18.34 |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
Superior Court |
|
Zoning Ordinance and Map Amendments |
18.35 |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
Superior Court |
|
Planned Development Districts |
18.36 |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
Superior Court |
|
Development Agreements |
18.37 |
Director |
City Council |
Superior Court |
|
Prezoning |
18.38 |
Planning and Transportation Commission |
City Council |
Superior Court |
(Ord. 1626 § 3 (Exh. A), 2025; Ord. 1603 § 3 (Exh. A), 2023; Ord. 1438 § 4 (Exh. A (part)), 2011)