Chapter 19.04
STATE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT1

Sections:

Article I. General Provisions

19.04.010    Authority.

19.04.020    Definitions.

19.04.030    Additional definitions.

Article II. General Requirements

19.04.040    Adoption by reference.

19.04.050    Designation of responsible official – Responsibilities.

19.04.060    Transfer of lead agency status to a state agency.

19.04.070    Timing of environmental review process.

Article III. Categorical Exemptions and Threshold Determination

19.04.080    Adoption by reference and categorical exemption for dwelling units.

19.04.090    Use of exemptions.

19.04.095    Planned actions.

19.04.100    Environmental checklist.

19.04.110    Threshold determination.

19.04.120    Mitigated determination of nonsignificance (MDNS).

19.04.125    Optional DNS process.

Article IV. Environmental Impact Statements (EIS)

19.04.130    Adoption by reference.

19.04.140    EIS preparation – Additional considerations.

19.04.150    Relationship of EIS to other considerations.

19.04.160    When environmental review has previously been completed.

Article V. Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESA)

19.04.170    –

19.04.200    Repealed.

Article VI. Commenting

19.04.210    Adoption by reference.

19.04.220    Public notice.

19.04.230    Designated official to perform consulted agency responsibilities.

19.04.240    Public meetings under WAC 197-11-535(2).

Article VII. SEPA Decision Making Authority, Use of Existing Documents and Appeals

19.04.250    Adoption by reference.

19.04.260    Substantive authority.

19.04.270    Cumulative effects policy.

19.04.280    Appeals.

Article VIII. Fees, Violations, Penalties and Severability

19.04.290    Fees.

19.04.300    Violations and penalties.

Article I. General Provisions

19.04.010 Authority.

The city adopts the ordinance codified in this chapter under the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), RCW 43.21C.120 and the SEPA rules, WAC 197-11-904. This chapter contains this city’s SEPA procedures and policies. The SEPA rules, Chapter 197-11 WAC, must be used in conjunction with this chapter. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 1, 1993).

19.04.020 Definitions.

This section contains uniform usage and definitions of terms under SEPA. The city adopts the following sections by reference, as supplemented by PTMC 19.04.030:

WAC

197-11-700    Definitions.

197-11-702    Act.

197-11-704    Action.

197-11-706    Addendum.

197-11-708    Adoption.

197-11-710    Affected tribe.

197-11-712    Affecting.

197-11-714    Agency.

197-11-716    Applicant.

197-11-718    Built environment.

197-11-720    Categorical exemption.

197-11-722    Consolidated appeal.

197-11-724    Consulted agency.

197-11-726    Cost-benefit analysis.

197-11-728    County/city.

197-11-730    Decisionmaker.

197-11-732    Departments.

197-11-734    Determination of nonsignificance (DNS).

197-11-736    Determination of significance (DS).

197-11-738    Environmental impact statement (EIS).

197-11-740    Environment.

197-11-742    Environmental checklist.

197-11-744    Environmental document.

197-11-746    Environmental review.

197-11-748    Environmentally sensitive area.

197-11-750    Expanded scoping.

197-11-752    Impacts.

197-11-754    Incorporation by reference.

197-11-756    Lands covered by water.

197-11-758    Lead agency.

197-11-760    License.

197-11-762    Local agency.

197-11-764    Major action.

197-11-766    Mitigated DNS.

197-11-768    Mitigation.

197-11-770    Natural environment.

197-11-772    NEPA.

197-11-774    Nonproject.

197-11-776    Phased review.

197-11-778    Preparation.

197-11-780    Private project.

197-11-782    Probable.

197-11-784    Proposal.

197-11-786    Reasonable alternative.

197-11-788    Responsible official.

197-11-790    SEPA.

197-11-792    Scope.

197-11-793    Scoping.

197-11-794    Significant.

197-11-796    State agency.

197-11-797    Threshold determination.

197-11-799    Underlying governmental action.

(Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 1, 1993).

19.04.030 Additional definitions.

In addition to those definitions contained within WAC 197-11-700 through 197-11-799, when used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings, unless the context indicates otherwise:

A. “City” means the city of Port Townsend.

B. “City department” means any division, subdivision or organizational unit of the city established by ordinance, rule or order.

C. “Council” means the Port Townsend city council.

D. “Days” shall mean calendar days.

E. “Early notice” means the city’s response to an applicant stating whether it considers issuance of a determination of significance likely for the applicant’s proposal.

F. “Ordinance” means the ordinance, resolution or other procedure used by the city to adopt regulatory requirements.

G. “SEPA rules” means Chapter 197-11 WAC adopted by the Department of Ecology.

H. “State” means Washington State.

I. “Director” means the planning and community development department (PCD) director of the city, and/or his/her designee. In any and all ordinances, resolutions, contracts, agreements, environmental determinations, or other documents adopted prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section, the title “director of planning and building,” “planning director” or similar designation shall also mean “director of planning and community development.”

J. “Lead department or department” means the PCD which has the primary responsibility for SEPA staffing and analysis and making the decision or final administrative recommendation on a proposal.

K. “Proponent” means an agency or private applicant proposing an action subject to SEPA. For purposes of agency contact, the proponent means the contact person on the environmental checklist, or agent designated for that purpose by the agency or private applicant. In addition, the definitions contained in Chapter 20.01 PTMC, Land Development Administrative Procedures, shall apply to this chapter. (Ord. 3287 § 5, 2022; Ord. 2892 § 1, 2005; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2427 § 3, 1994; Ord. 2367 § 1, 1993).

Article II. General Requirements

19.04.040 Adoption by reference.

This article contains the basic requirements that apply to the SEPA process. Included is the designation of a responsible official and lead agency. The city adopts the following sections of Chapter 197-11 WAC by reference, as supplemented in this article:

WAC

197-11-040    Definitions.

197-11-050    Lead agency.

197-11-055    Timing of the SEPA process.

197-11-060    Content of environmental review.

197-11-070    Limitations on actions during SEPA process.

197-11-080    Incomplete or unavailable information.

197-11-090    Supporting documents.

197-11-100    Information required of applicants.

197-11-900    Purpose of this part.

197-11-902    Agency SEPA policies.

197-11-916    Application to ongoing actions.

197-11-920    Agencies with environmental expertise.

197-11-922    Lead agency rules.

197-11-924    Determining the lead agency.

197-11-926    Lead agency for governmental proposals.

197-11-928    Lead agency for public and private proposals.

197-11-930    Lead agency for private projects with one agency with jurisdiction.

197-11-932    Lead agency for private projects requiring licenses from more than one agency, when one of the agencies is a county/city.

197-11-934    Lead agency for private projects requiring licenses from a local agency, not a county/city, and one or more state agencies.

197-11-936    Lead agency for private projects requiring licenses from more than one state agency.

197-11-938    Lead agencies for specific proposals.

197-11-940    Transfer of lead agency status to a state agency.

197-11-942    Agreements on lead agency status.

197-11-944    Agreements on division of lead agency duties.

197-11-946    DOE resolution of lead agency disputes.

197-11-948    Assumption of lead agency status.

(Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 2, 1993).

19.04.050 Designation of responsible official – Responsibilities.

A. For those proposals for which the city is the lead agency, the responsible official shall be the director. The responsible official shall:

1. Perform all duties of the responsible official under SEPA and the SEPA rules and this code;

2. Perform all duties required to be performed by the city under SEPA, including the provision of coordination with the appropriate state and federal agencies;

3. Determine whether proposals are categorically exempt under SEPA;

4. Make the threshold determination on all proposals that are subject to SEPA;

5. Supervise the preparation of all draft and final environmental impact statements and supplemental environmental impact statements;

6. Establish procedures as needed for the preparation of environmental documents, including environmental impact statements;

7. Supervise the response of the city when the city is a consulted agency, and ensure that city responses to consultation requests are prepared in a timely manner and include data from all appropriate city departments;

8. Determine the lead agency as mandated by the SEPA rules;

9. Recommend procedures and criteria to the council for determining fees to be charged for compliance with SEPA requirements;

10. Maintain an inventory of significant environmental data and maps of environmentally sensitive areas;

11. Provide information to citizens, proponents and others concerning SEPA and this code;

12. Monitor and report on legislation and issues involving environmental matters to the council and affected departments.

B. The director may obtain third party review on city-initiated proposals to review and comment on such proposals. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 2, 1993).

19.04.060 Transfer of lead agency status to a state agency.

For any proposal for a private project where the city would be the lead agency and for which one or more agencies have jurisdiction, the city’s responsible official may elect to transfer the lead agency duties to a state agency. The state agency with jurisdiction appearing first on the priority listing in WAC 197-11-936 shall be the lead agency and the city shall be an agency with jurisdiction. To transfer lead agency duties, the city’s responsible official must transmit a notice of the transfer together with any relevant information available on the proposal to the appropriate state agency with jurisdiction. The responsible official of the city shall also give notice of the transfer to the private applicant and other agencies with jurisdiction over the proposal. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 2, 1993).

19.04.070 Timing of environmental review process.

A. The timing of the environmental review process shall be determined based on the criteria in the SEPA rules and this code.

B. For city-initiated proposals, the initiating department should contact the director or his/her designee at initial proposal formulation to integrate environmental concerns into the early stage of the decision-making process.

C. For city-initiated development projects, the initiating department shall not be the responsible official on that project.

D. For proposals subject to SEPA, the procedural requirements of SEPA and this code shall be completed prior to the city’s issuance of a permit, committing to a particular course of action, or taking action that would either have an adverse environmental impact, or limit the choice of reasonable alternatives.

E. No threshold determination is final until expiration of the administrative appeal period following publication of the threshold determination, if not appealed, or, if appealed, until the decision on the administrative appeal becomes final. However, if there is a comment period required by WAC 197-11-340 and no request for withdrawal, modification or appeal of the determination is submitted within the 15-day period, the threshold determination is final at the end of the 15-day comment period and there is no administrative appeal period.

F. For nonexempt proposals, the DNS or final EIS for the proposal should accompany the city’s staff recommendation to any appropriate advisory body, such as the planning commission. However, failure to do so shall not result in noncompliance with SEPA or this code.

G. If the city’s only action on a proposal is a decision on a building permit or other license that requires detailed project plans and specifications, the applicant may request in writing that the city conduct environmental review prior to the submission of the detailed plans and specifications. However, the city may require sufficient information to be provided pursuant to the SEPA rules to allow a meaningful environmental review to be conducted. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 2, 1993).

Article III. Categorical Exemptions and Threshold Determination

19.04.080 Adoption by reference and categorical exemption for dwelling units.

A. This article contains rules for deciding whether a proposal is exempt under SEPA or has a “probable significant, adverse environmental impact” requiring an environmental impact statement (EIS) to be prepared. This article also contains rules for evaluating the impacts of proposals not requiring an EIS. The city adopts the following sections by reference as supplemented in this article:

WAC

197-11-210        SEPA/GMA integration.

197-11-220        SEPA/GMA definitions.

197-11-228        Overall SEPA/GMA integration procedures.

197-11-230        Timing of an integrated SEPA/GMA process.

197-11-232        SEPA/GMA integration procedures for preliminary planning, environmental analysis, and expanded scoping.

197-11-235        Documents.

197-11-300        Purpose of this part.

197-11-305        Categorical exemptions.

197-11-310        Threshold determination required.

197-11-315        Environmental checklist.

197-11-330        Threshold determination process.

197-11-335        Additional information.

197-11-340        Determination of nonsignificance (DNS).

197-11-350        Mitigated DNS.

197-11-360        Determination of significance (DS)/initiation of scoping.

197-11-390        Effect of threshold determination.

197-11-800        Categorical exemptions.

197-11-880        Emergencies.

197-11-890    Petitioning DOE to change exemptions.

B. Flexible Thresholds for Categorical Exemptions. The city establishes the following exempt levels for minor new construction under WAC 197-11-800(1)(d):

1. For single-family residential projects, up to 20 dwelling units;

2. For multifamily residential projects, up to 60 dwelling units;

3. For agricultural structures, up to 40,000 square feet;

4. For office, school, commercial, recreational, service or storage buildings, up to 12,000 square feet and 40 parking spaces;

5. For parking facilities, up to 40 parking spaces;

6. For landfills and excavations in WAC 197-11-800(1)(b)(v), up to 1,000 cubic yards. (Ord. 3241 § 1 (Exh. D), 2019; Ord. 2778 § 1, 2001; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 2, 1993).

19.04.090 Use of exemptions.

A. Upon receipt of an application for a proposal, and for city proposals, the responsible official shall determine whether the proposal is an action potentially subject to SEPA and, if so, whether it is categorically exempt. This determination shall be made based on the definition of action (WAC 197-11-704), the process for determining categorical exemption (WAC 197-11-305) and the designation of environmentally sensitive areas under PTMC 19.04.160. The responsible official’s determination that a proposal is exempt shall be final and not subject to administrative review. If a proposal is exempt, none of the procedural requirements of this chapter applies to the proposal (WAC 197-11-800). Except as provided in subsection B of this section, the city shall not require completion of an environmental checklist for an exempt proposal, unless the proposal would have a probable significant adverse environmental impact or a checklist should be prepared to be consistent with WAC 197-11-305.

B. Applicants for short subdivisions (exempt from SEPA review in accordance with WAC 197-11-800(6)(a)) shall submit an environmental checklist to provide necessary information for the city to determine whether the proposal includes any non-SEPA-exempt probable significant adverse environmental impacts reviewable pursuant to WAC 197-11-305.

C. In determining whether or not a proposal is exempt, the responsible official shall make certain the proposal is properly defined and shall identify the governmental permit or license required (WAC 197-11-060). If a proposal includes exempt and nonexempt actions, the responsible official shall determine the lead agency, even if the license application that triggers the responsible official’s consideration is exempt.

D. If a proposal includes both exempt and nonexempt actions, the responsible official may authorize exempt actions prior to compliance with the procedural requirements of this chapter, except that:

1. The responsible official shall not give authorization for:

a. Any nonexempt action,

b. Any action that would have an adverse environmental impact, or

c. Any action that would limit the choice of alternatives;

2. The responsible official may withhold approval of an exempt action that would lead to modification of the physical environment, when modifications would serve no purpose if the nonexempt action(s) were not approved; and

3. The responsible official may withhold approval of exempt actions that would lead to substantial financial expenditures by a private applicant when the expenditures would serve no purpose if nonexempt action(s) were not approved. (Ord. 2626 § 1, 1998; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 3, 1993).

19.04.095 Planned actions.

A. In designating a planned action, the city must first make a preliminary determination that the statutory requirements for a planned action, identified below, will be met. The second step occurs when the city receives an application for a planned action. The city must confirm that the application meets the requirements for a planned action. This includes identifying the significant site-specific impacts of the proposed planned action and ensuring that those impacts were adequately addressed in one of the types of EISs mentioned in subsection (B)(2) below. If the significant site-specific impacts have been adequately addressed in a prior EIS, no threshold determination or EIS is required. However, the proposed planned action remains subject to environmental review under SEPA for any site-specific impacts identified in the project submitted and not adequately addressed in the prior EIS, and the imposition of mitigation measures as project conditions.

B. Pursuant to RCW 43.21C.031(2), a “planned action” must meet the following requirements:

1. Be designated a planned action by an ordinance or resolution adopted by the city council;

2. Have had the significant impacts adequately addressed in an environmental impact statement prepared in conjunction with:

a. A comprehensive plan or subarea plan adopted under Chapter 36.70A RCW, or

b. A fully contained community, a master planned resort, a master planned development or a phased project;

3. Be a subsequent or implementing project for a comprehensive plan or subarea plan, or a fully contained community, master planned resort, master planned development or a phased project;

4. Be located within an urban growth area, as defined in RCW 36.70A.030, or a master planned resort;

5. Not be essential public facilities, as defined in RCW 36.70A.200; and

6. Be consistent with the city’s comprehensive plan or subarea plan adopted under Chapter 36.70A RCW.

C. Limitations on Planned Actions. The city shall limit planned actions to certain types of development or to specific geographical areas that are less extensive than the jurisdictional boundaries of the city, and may limit a planned action to a time period identified in the environmental impact statement or the adoption of the ordinance or resolution designating the planned action. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996).

19.04.100 Environmental checklist.

A. A completed environmental checklist in the form provided in WAC 197-11-960 shall be filed at the same time as an application for a permit, license, certificate or other approval not specifically exempted in this chapter. A checklist is not needed if the city and applicant agree an EIS is required, SEPA compliance has been completed or SEPA compliance has been initiated by another agency. The city shall use the environmental checklist to determine the lead agency and, if the city is the lead agency, for making the threshold determination.

B. The items in the environmental checklist are not weighted. The mention of one or many adverse environmental impacts does not necessarily mean that the impacts are significant. Conversely, a single probable significant adverse impact on the environment may result in the need for an EIS.

C. For private proposals, the city will require the applicant to complete the environmental checklist, providing assistance as necessary. For city proposals, the department initiating the proposal shall complete the environmental checklist for that proposal.

D. 1. The city may decide to complete all or part of the environmental checklist or amendments to the environmental checklist for a private proposal if either of the following occurs:

a. The city has technical information on a question(s) that is unavailable to the private applicant; or

b. The applicant has provided inaccurate information on previous proposals or on proposals currently under consideration.

2. For either subsection (D)(1)(a) or (D)(1)(b) of this section, the city shall require the applicant to pay fees for the amount of city staff time necessary for its activities in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 3, 1993).

19.04.110 Threshold determination.

A. The responsible official shall make the threshold determination and issue a determination of nonsignificance (DNS), mitigated determination of nonsignificance (MDNS), or determination of significance (DS). The responsible official shall make a threshold determination in accordance with applicable sections of the SEPA rules, as adopted by this code, and with the consistency and integration requirements set forth in PTMC 20.01.130 and 20.01.140. In addition to giving any notice required under the SEPA rules, or this code, the responsible official shall notify the proponent or lead department on the date of the threshold determination upon its issuance.

B. Each threshold determination shall be noticed in accordance with PTMC 19.04.220.

C. The threshold determination shall be processed within the time lines set forth in Chapter 20.01 PTMC for Types I, II and III permits, unless specifically exempted from Chapter 20.01 PTMC, and subject to the following:

1. Time estimates for processing environmental checklists apply when the city processes licenses or permits for all private proposals and those governmental proposals submitted to the city by other agencies. The actual time may vary with the complexity of the project, availability of staff, cooperation of agencies with jurisdiction or expertise, etc.; however, pursuant to statutory requirements, the city shall complete all threshold determinations within 90 days after receiving both an environmental checklist which is found by staff to be complete and after receipt of a complete application for any associated actions.

D. Threshold determinations are appealable as set forth in PTMC 19.04.280. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 3, 1993).

19.04.120 Mitigated determination of nonsignificance (MDNS).

A. As provided in this section and in WAC 197-11-350, the responsible official may issue a DNS based on conditions attached to the proposal by the responsible official or on changes to or clarifications of the proposal made by the applicant.

B. An applicant may request in writing early notice of whether a DS is likely under WAC 197-11-350. The request must:

1. Follow submission of a permit application and environmental checklist for a nonexempt proposal for which the city is lead agency; and

2. Precede the city’s threshold determination for the proposal.

C. The responsible official should respond to the request for early notice as soon as possible after the time the department receives such a request. The response shall:

1. Be written;

2. State whether the city currently considers issuance of a DS likely and, if so, indicate the areas of concern that are leading the city to consider a DS; and

3. State that the applicant may change or clarify the proposal to mitigate the indicated impacts, revising the environmental checklist and/or permit application as necessary to reflect the changes.

D. As much as possible, the city should assist the applicant with identification of impacts to formulate mitigation measures.

E. When an applicant submits a changed or clarified proposal, along with a revised or amended environmental checklist, the city shall base its threshold determination on the revised proposal, unless the director deems the revised proposal to be a new application under PTMC 20.01.110G.

1. If the city indicated specific mitigation measures in its response to the request for early notice, and the applicant revised the proposal to include those specific mitigation measures, the city shall issue and circulate a DNS under WAC 197-11-340(2).

2. If the city indicated areas of concern, but did not indicate specific mitigation measures that would allow it to issue a DNS, the city shall make the threshold determination, issuing a DNS or DS as appropriate.

3. The applicant’s proposed mitigation measures (clarifications, changes or conditions) must be in writing, and must be specific, feasible and enforceable.

4. Mitigation measures which justify issuance of a mitigated DNS may be incorporated in the DNS by reference to agency staff reports, studies or other documents.

F. A mitigated DNS is issued under WAC 197-11-340(2), requiring a 15-day comment period and public notice.

G. Mitigation measures incorporated in the mitigated DNS shall be deemed conditions of approval of the permit decision and may be enforced in the same manner as any term or condition of the permit, or enforced in any manner specifically prescribed by the city.

H. If at any time the proposal (including associated mitigating measures) is substantially changed, the responsible official shall re-evaluate the threshold determination and, if necessary, withdraw the DNS and issue a DS or new mitigated DNS, unless the director deems the proposal to be a new application under PTMC 20.01.110G. Any questions regarding whether or not a change is substantial shall be determined by the responsible official.

I. The city’s written response under subsection B of this section shall not be construed as a determination of significance. In addition, preliminary discussion of clarifications or changes to a proposal, as opposed to a written request for early notice, shall not bind the city to consider the clarifications or changes in its threshold determination.

J. Posting of Conditions. The department shall prepare a list of all conditions placed on a proposal, threshold determination or permit and shall assure that the proponent posts such conditions on the department’s notice board in a conspicuous location on or near the subject property in a waterproof sleeve. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 3, 1993).

19.04.125 Optional DNS process.*

A. If the city is the lead agency for a proposal and has a reasonable basis for determining that significant adverse environmental impacts are unlikely, the responsible official may elect to use the single integrated comment period as set forth in this section and in WAC 197-11-355. The single comment period will integrate the SEPA comment period with the 14-calendar-day comment period on the notice of the underlying application. If this process is used, a second SEPA comment period will typically not be required when the DNS or MDNS is issued. The DNS or MDNS shall designate the applicable appeal period. Any notice of application or environmental threshold determination shall specify the final day and time for submittal of comments and/or appeals.

B. If the lead agency uses the optional process specified in subsection A of this section, the responsible official shall:

1. State on the first page of the notice of application that it expects to issue a DNS or MDNS for the proposal, and that:

a. The optional DNS/MDNS process is being used;

b. This may be the only opportunity to comment on the environmental impacts of the proposal;

c. The proposal may include mitigation measures under applicable codes, and the project review process may incorporate or require mitigation measures regardless of whether an EIS is prepared; and

d. A copy of the subsequent threshold determination for the specific proposal stating the time period for filing an appeal may be obtained upon request (in addition, the city may maintain a general mailing list for threshold determination distribution);

2. List in the notice of application the conditions being considered to mitigate environmental impacts, if an MDNS is expected;

3. Comply with the requirements for a notice of application and public notice in Chapter 20.01 PTMC; and

4. Send the notice of application and environmental checklist to:

a. Agencies with jurisdiction, the Department of Ecology, affected tribes, and each local agency or political subdivision whose public services would be changed as a result of implementation of the proposal; and

b. Anyone requesting a copy of the environmental checklist for the specific proposal (in addition, the city may maintain a general mailing list for checklist distribution).

C. If the lead agency indicates on the notice of application that a DNS or MDNS is likely, an agency with jurisdiction may assume lead agency status during the comment period on the notice of application in accordance with WAC 197-11-948.

D. The responsible official shall consider timely comments on the notice of application and either:

1. Issue a DNS or MDNS with no comment period, using the procedures in subsection E of this section;

2. Issue a DNS or MDNS with a comment period, using the procedures in PTMC 19.04.220 and Chapter 20.01 PTMC if the lead agency determines a comment period is necessary;

3. Issue a declaration of significance (DS) requiring the preparation of an environmental impact statement; or

4. Require additional information or studies prior to making a threshold determination.

E. If a DNS or an MDNS is issued under subsection (D)(1) of this section, the lead agency shall send a copy of the DNS or MDNS to the Department of Ecology, agencies with jurisdiction, those who commented, and anyone else requesting a copy. A copy of the environmental checklist need not be recirculated. (Ord. 2982 § 13, 2008).

*Code reviser’s note: Ordinance 2982 adds the provisions of this section as Section 19.04.120. The section has been editorially renumbered to prevent duplication of numbering.

Article IV. Environmental Impact Statements (EIS)

19.04.130 Adoption by reference.

This article contains the rules for preparing environmental impact statements. The city adopts the following sections by reference, as supplemented by this article:

WAC

197-11-400    Purpose of EIS.

197-11-402    General requirements.

197-11-405    EIS types.

197-11-406    EIS timing.

197-11-408    Scoping.

197-11-410    Expanded scoping.

197-11-420    EIS preparation.

197-11-425    Style and size.

197-11-430    Format.

197-11-435    Cover letter or memo.

197-11-440    EIS contents.

197-11-442    Contents of EIS on nonproject proposals.

197-11-443    EIS contents when prior nonproject EIS.

197-11-444    Elements of the environment.

197-11-448    Relationship of EIS to other considerations.

197-11-450    Cost-benefit analysis.

197-11-455    Issuance of DEIS.

197-11-460    Issuance of FEIS.

(Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 4, 1993).

19.04.140 EIS preparation – Additional considerations.

A. A draft environmental impact statement shall be completed within 365 days after issuance of the determination of significance. Additional time may be allowed, with the written concurrence of the applicant. All time required for the preparation and review of an EIS shall be excluded from the 120-day deadline of Chapter 20.01 PTMC for Types I, II and III projects.

B. Preparation of draft and final EISs (DEIS and FEIS) and draft and final supplemental EISs (SEIS) is the responsibility of the responsible official. Before the city issues an EIS, the responsible official shall be satisfied that it complies with this chapter and Chapter 197-11 WAC.

C.    1. The draft and final EIS and draft or final SEIS shall be prepared either by the city, the applicant or a consultant retained by the applicant acting under direction and control of the responsible official. If the responsible official requires an EIS or SEIS for a proposal and determines that someone other than the city will prepare it, the responsible official shall notify the applicant immediately after completion of the threshold determination. The responsible official shall also notify the applicant of the city’s procedure for EIS preparation including approval of the DEIS and FEIS prior to distribution. Applicants shall participate in the preparation of an EIS when written agreement is made between the city and applicant that authorizes:

a. The applicant to prepare a draft and final EIS or SEIS;

b. The applicant to retain a consultant for the preparation of a draft and final EIS or SEIS;

c. Joint preparation of a draft and final EIS or SEIS; or

d. Joint retention of a consultant to prepare a draft and final EIS or SEIS.

2. For city proposals, the EIS shall be prepared by a consultant or by city staff.

3. In all cases above, the consultant(s) shall be selected by the city and the method of EIS or SEIS preparation shall be subject to the approval of the responsible official.

4. In the event the city and applicant determine the applicant will participate in the preparation of an EIS or SEIS, written agreement shall be made immediately after completion of the threshold determination or upon agreement by the city and applicant.

D. In the event an EIS or SEIS is to be prepared by an applicant or a consultant, the responsible official shall assure the EIS is prepared in a responsible manner with appropriate methodology and by individuals with sufficient technical training and experience, in the judgment of the responsible official. The responsible official shall direct the areas of research and examination to be undertaken, as well as the organization of the resulting document. The responsible official shall also attempt to obtain any information needed by the party preparing the EIS that is on file with another agency or federal agency. The responsible official shall allow any private parties or retained consultants preparing any EIS or SEIS access to all public records of the lead agency that are relevant to the subject matter of the EIS. Services rendered by the director or other city staff shall be subject to collection of fees as described in Chapter 20.09 PTMC.

E. In the event the responsible official or his or her designee is preparing an EIS or SEIS, the responsible official may require an applicant to provide data and information that is not in the possession of the city relevant to any or all areas to be covered by the EIS, including specific investigation. However, the applicant is not required to supply information that is not required under this chapter or that is being requested from another agency. (This does not apply to information the city may request under another ordinance or statute.)

F. EIS Scope. An environmental impact statement is required to analyze those probable environmental impacts which are significant. Beneficial environmental impacts may be discussed. The director shall consult with agencies, affected tribes and the public to identify such impacts and limit the scope of an environmental impact statement in accordance with the applicable sections of the SEPA rules and with procedures set forth in subsection F of this section. The purpose of the scoping process is to narrow the scope of every EIS to the probable significant adverse impacts and reasonable alternatives including mitigation measures.

G. Procedures for Scoping.

1. The director shall consult with agencies, affected tribes, and the public when determining the scope of an environmental impact statement by any or all of the following means. The specific method to be followed shall be determined on a proposal-by-proposal basis by the director, but, at a minimum, shall include subsection (1)(a) below:

a. The director shall give notice that an EIS is to be prepared, which notice shall provide that agencies, affected tribes and the public may submit written comments on probable significant adverse impacts, reasonable alternatives, mitigation measures and licenses or other approvals that may be required; comments must be submitted to the director not later than 21 days from the date of issuance of the determination of significance unless an expanded scoping process is to be used under WAC 197-11-410. Such notice shall be given as specified in PTMC 19.04.220. Additionally, notice may be sent to any individuals or community groups known by the responsible official to have a possible interest in the proposal. Notice of the intent to prepare an EIS and the opportunity for commenting on the scope thereof may be sent with other public notices concerning the project.

b. The director may conduct a meeting to provide the opportunity for oral comment on the scope of the EIS. Notice of such meeting shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation at least seven days prior to the date of the meeting. The scoping meeting may be combined with other meetings or hearings concerning the proposal.

c. The director may prepare or direct the EIS consultant to prepare a scoping questionnaire or information packet for distribution to interested parties, affected tribes and responsible public agencies for their response.

2. The appendix to the EIS shall include a summary of the issues raised during the scoping process and whether those issues have or have not been determined significant for analysis in the EIS. If a public meeting is held pursuant to this section, a tape of the meeting or a transcript thereof shall be included in the director’s official file on the proposal, except that a tape or transcript is not required if an informal workshop is held. If an informal workshop is held, a written summary of the workshop shall be prepared. All written comments regarding the scope of the EIS shall be included in the proposal file.

3. The public and agency consultation process regarding the scope of the EIS shall occur within 30 days after the determination of significance is issued, unless the director and the proponent agree on a later date.

H. Consideration of Alternatives Including the Proposed Action.

1. The EIS shall contain reasonable alternatives which could feasibly attain or approximate a proposal’s objectives, but at a lower environmental cost or decreased level of environmental degradation.

a. The word “reasonable” is intended to limit the number and range of alternatives, as well as the amount of detailed analysis for each alternative.

b. The “no-action” alternative shall be evaluated and compared to other alternatives.

c. Reasonable alternatives may be those over which an agency with jurisdiction has authority to control impacts directly, or indirectly through requirement of mitigation measures.

2. When an EIS is prepared for a private proposal, the responsible official shall be involved in the formulation of the alternatives to be considered, and must approve the alternatives which are to be evaluated in the EIS.

3. The EIS shall devote sufficiently detailed analysis to each reasonable alternative to permit a comparative evaluation of the alternatives including the proposed action. The amount of space devoted to each alternative may vary. One alternative (including the proposed action) may be used as a benchmark for comparing alternatives. The EIS may indicate the main reasons for eliminating alternatives from detailed study. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 4, 1993).

19.04.150 Relationship of EIS to other considerations.

Pursuant to WAC 197-11-448 and 197-11-450, “socioeconomic” information is not required to be discussed in an EIS. However, the responsible official has the option to reference or append EISs with other documents, such as a cost-benefit analysis, or to include additional analysis in EISs to assist in making decisions (WAC 197-11-440(f) and 197-11-640). The responsible official should use the scoping process to help identify issues of concern to citizens. For the purposes of SEPA review, cost-benefit analysis should not be used in the weighing of the environmental merits and drawbacks of the various alternatives contained in an EIS. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 4, 1993).

19.04.160 When environmental review has previously been completed.

If a proponent indicates the proposal or a substantially similar proposal has previously complied with environmental review procedures, then documentation of this review must be provided. For those proposals modified since the DNS or FEIS was issued or not explicitly covered in the prior environmental review, an environmental checklist must be submitted that references earlier environmental documents where appropriate. Alternatively, a copy of, or reference to, the prior environmental document with a cover letter identifying any changes or revisions may be submitted. In the latter case, other additional information may be required at the discretion of the responsible official. The responsible official shall determine whether a new threshold determination is required and whether existing environmental documents are adequate for the current proposal using the criteria of WAC 197-11-600. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 4, 1993).

Article V. Environmentally Sensitive
Areas (ESA)

19.04.170 Defined.

Repealed by Ord. 3026. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 5, 1993).

19.04.180 Environmentally sensitive area goals and policies.

Repealed by Ord. 3026. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 5, 1993).

19.04.190 Environmentally sensitive area determination.

Repealed by Ord. 3026. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 5, 1993).

19.04.200 Categorically exempt determination.

Repealed by Ord. 3026. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 5, 1993).

Article VI. Commenting

19.04.210 Adoption by reference.

This section contains rules for consulting, commenting and responding on all environmental documents under SEPA, including rules for public notice and hearings. The city adopts the following sections by reference, as supplemented in this article:

WAC

197-11-500    Purpose of this part.

197-11-502    Inviting comment.

197-11-504    Availability and cost of environmental documents.

197-11-508    SEPA register.

197-11-535    Public hearings and meetings.

197-11-545    Effect of no comment.

197-11-550    Specificity of comments.

197-11-560    FEIS response to comments.

197-11-570    Consulted agency costs to assist lead agency.

(Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 6, 1993).

19.04.220 Public notice.

A. Notice of Application Requirements for Types I, II and III Projects.

1. Notice of Application Requirements for Type I Projects Subject to SEPA. A notice of application, as set forth in PTMC 20.01.150, shall not be required for Type I project permits that are categorically exempt under SEPA, unless a public comment period or an open record predecision hearing is required.

2. Notice of Application Requirements for Types I, II and III Projects Subject to SEPA. For Types I, II and III projects, notice of the SEPA pending threshold determination or the availability of the final environmental impact statement shall be provided in conjunction with the notice of application for permits which require SEPA review, as set forth in the public notice provisions of PTMC 20.01.150 through 20.01.180.

B. Notice Requirements for Threshold Determination.

1. Timing of Threshold Determination.

a. The city may not issue a threshold determination for Type I, II or III projects, except a determination of significance, until the expiration of the public comment period on the notice of application.

b. Notice of the SEPA threshold environmental determination for nonproject actions (Type V actions) shall be provided in conjunction with notification of the earliest hearing (e.g., planning commission).

2. Content of Notice – Comment Period. Whenever a DNS under WAC 197-11-340(2) or a DS under WAC 197-11-360(3) is issued, public notice shall be given by the city as follows: in addition to the notice of application, the city shall provide notice stating whether a DS, MDNS or DNS has been issued and when comments are due. The public comment period for SEPA threshold determinations is 15 calendar days, or within 21 calendar days if a SEPA determination of nonsignificance is issued concurrently with and as part of the permit decision. The responsible official may extend the comment period where a proposal has been modified substantially or information has been misrepresented or withheld in the checklist.

3. DNS and MDNS Notice Requirements. Notice of the DNS or MDNS shall be given by publishing notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, city, or general area where the proposal is located. For those proposals listed in WAC 197-11-360(2)(a), the responsible official shall send the DNS or MDNS and environmental checklist to agencies with jurisdiction, the Department of Ecology, and affected tribes, and each local agency or political subdivision whose public services would be changed as a result of implementation of the proposal.

C. Additional Notice Requirements for a Determination of Significance.

1. Scoping Procedure. Whenever a DS is issued under WAC 197-11-360(3), the scoping procedure for the proposal shall be stated in the DS as required in WAC 197-11-408 and in the public notice, and as further set forth in PTMC 19.04.140. If a determination of significance has been made prior to or concurrently with the notice of application, the scoping notice shall be combined with the notice of application; provided, however, the responsible official may issue the scoping notice and the determination of significance prior to the notice of application.

2. For project actions requiring the preparation of an EIS, the determination of significance and scoping notice shall be mailed by first class mail to the applicant and property owner (if different from the applicant). Those parties who have submitted written comments on the project, excluding those who sign petitions or mechanically provided form letters, shall receive notice of the draft and final EISs.

3. Notice of DEIS or SEIS Availability. Whenever a DEIS is issued under WAC 197-11-455(5) or a SEIS under WAC 197-11-620, notice of the availability of those documents shall be given by indicating the availability of the DEIS in any public notice required for a nonexempt license or permit and using at least one of the following methods:

a. Posting the property, for site-specific proposals;

b. Publishing notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, city or general area where the proposal is located;

c. Notifying public or private groups which have expressed interest in a certain proposal or in the type of proposal being considered;

d. Notifying the news media;

e. Placing notices in appropriate regional, neighborhood, ethnic or trade journals;

f. Publishing notice in agency newsletters and/or sending notice to agency mailing lists;

g. Any other reasonable method deemed appropriate by the responsible official.

D. Integrated Notice and Permitting Procedures. Whenever possible, the city shall integrate the public notice required under this section with existing notice procedures for the city’s nonexempt permit(s) or approval(s) required for the proposal, consistent with Chapter 20.01 PTMC.

E. Cost of Notification for Additional Notices. For all notices not covered by the permit application fees set forth in Chapter 20.09 PTMC, the city will require the applicant to complete the public notice requirements for the proposal at his or her expense. (Ord. 3026 § 1 (Exh. A-3), 2010; Ord. 2982 § 17, 2008; Ord. 2892 § 1, 2005; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 6, 1993).

19.04.230 Designated official to perform consulted agency responsibilities.

A. The city PCD director shall be responsible for preparation of written comments for the city in response to a consultation request prior to a threshold determination, participation in scoping and reviewing a DEIS.

B. The director shall be responsible for the city’s compliance with WAC 197-11-550 whenever the city is a consulted agency and is authorized to develop operating procedures that will ensure that responses to consultation requests are prepared in a timely fashion and include data from all appropriate city departments. (Ord. 2892 § 1, 2005; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 6, 1993).

19.04.240 Public meetings under WAC 197-11-535(2).

When a public meeting is held under WAC 197-11-535(2), such meeting shall be heard before the responsible official. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 6, 1993).

Article VII. SEPA Decision Making Authority, Use of Existing Documents
and Appeals

19.04.250 Adoption by reference.

This article contains rules and policies for SEPA’s substantive authority, such as decisions to mitigate or reject proposals as a result of SEPA. Rules for using and supplementing existing environmental documents prepared under SEPA or the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) for the city’s own environmental compliance are also described. This section also describes procedures for appealing SEPA determinations to agencies or the courts. The city adopts the following sections by reference:

WAC

197-11-600    When to use existing environmental documents.

197-11-610    Use of NEPA documents.

197-11-620    Supplemental environmental impact statements – Procedures.

197-11-625    Addenda – Procedures.

197-11-630    Adoption – Procedures.

197-11-635    Incorporation by reference – Procedures.

197-11-640    Combining documents.

197-11-650    Purpose of this part.

197-11-655    Implementation.

197-11-660    Substantive authority and mitigation.

197-11-680    Appeals.

(Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 7, 1993).

19.04.260 Substantive authority.

A. The policies and goals set forth in this chapter are supplementary to those in the existing authorization of the city.

B. The city may attach conditions to a permit or approval for a proposal so long as:

1. Such conditions are necessary to mitigate specific probable adverse environmental impacts identified in environmental documents prepared pursuant to this chapter; and

2. Such conditions are in writing; and

3. The mitigation measures included in such conditions are reasonable and capable of being accomplished; and

4. The city has considered whether other local, state or federal mitigation measures applied to the proposal are sufficient to mitigate the identified impacts; and

5. Such conditions are based on one or more policies in subsection D of this section and identified in writing in the license, permit or other decision document; or

6. Conditions not based on one or more policies in subsection D of this section are voluntarily agreed upon by the proponent.

C. The city may deny a permit or approval for a proposal on the basis of SEPA so long as:

1. A finding is made that approving the proposal would result in probable significant adverse environmental impacts that are identified in a FEIS or final SEIS prepared pursuant to this chapter; and

2. A finding is made that there are no reasonable mitigation measures capable of being accomplished that are sufficient to mitigate the identified impact; and

3. The denial is based on one or more policies identified in subsection D of this section and identified in writing in the decision document.

D. The city designates and adopts by reference the following policies as the basis for the city’s exercise of authority pursuant to this section:

1. The city shall use all practicable means, consistent with other essential considerations of state policy, to improve and coordinate plans, functions, programs and resources to the end that the state and its citizens may:

a. Fulfill the responsibilities of each generation as trustee of the environment for succeeding generations;

b. Assure for all people of Washington safe, healthful, productive and aesthetically and culturally pleasing surroundings;

c. Attain the widest range of beneficial uses of the environment without degradation, risk to health or safety, or other undesirable and unintended consequences;

d. Preserve important historic, cultural and natural aspects of our national heritage;

e. Maintain, wherever possible, an environment which supports diversity and variety of individual choice;

f. Achieve a balance between population and resource use which will permit high standards of living and a wide sharing of life’s amenities; and

g. Enhance the quality of renewable resources and approach the maximum attainable recycling of depletable resources.

2. The city recognizes that each person has a fundamental and inalienable right to a healthful environment and that each person has a responsibility to contribute to the preservation and enhancement of the environment.

3. The city adopts by reference, and incorporates herein in their entirety, the following city plans, resolutions, ordinances, standards and codes as they now exist or may hereafter be amended, as SEPA policies:

a. City comprehensive plan and any amendments adopted pursuant thereto;

b. City land division ordinance (PTMC Title 18);

c. Port Townsend shoreline management master program;

d. City floodplain management ordinance;

e. City building code ordinance (PTMC Title 16);

f. City road, traffic and circulation standards;

g. City zoning code (PTMC Title 17);

h. Engineering design standards manual;

i. Transportation and rights-of-way ordinance (PTMC Title 12);

j. Water, sewer and stormwater ordinance (PTMC Title 13);

k. Repealed by Ord. 2945;

l. Field Report by the National Trust for Historic Preservation on the Water Street Historic District;

m. The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings;

n. Port Townsend Streetscape Design Workbook (1987, adopted by Ordinance 2143, 1989);

o. Port Townsend critical areas ordinance, adopted as Chapter 19.05 PTMC;

p. Port Townsend gateway development plan and concept plan;

q. Port Townsend transportation functional plan;

r. All other city resolutions, ordinances, plans and guidelines effective now or after the date of the ordinance codified in this chapter. (Ord. 3054 § 3, 2011; Ord. 2945 § 6.1, 2007; Ord. 2582 § 1, 1997; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 7, 1993).

19.04.270 Cumulative effects policy.

A. Policy Background.

1. There are over 11,000 platted lots, generally 50 by 100 feet, within the city. These lots were platted 75 to 100 years ago without respect to topography, environmental relationships or need for adequate provision of public urban services. Incremental development of a single lot or other action which by itself does not create undue impacts on the environment may create adverse impacts which require mitigation when combined with the cumulative effects of previous, simultaneous or subsequent developments within a given area.

2. An individual project may have an adverse impact on the environment or public facilities or services which, though acceptable in isolation, may be found to require mitigation due to the project’s impacts in combination with the effects of existing development in the immediate area or given the probable development of subsequent projects with similar impacts. Further, the individual project may directly induce other developments, due to a causal relationship, which will adversely affect the environment.

3. Incremental property development often creates increased volumes and rates of stormwater runoff which may cause property damage, safety hazards, nuisance problems and water quality degradation. In drainage basins which are comprised of poor soils for infiltration of stormwater, it is the city’s policy to protect existing natural drainage corridors and basins to the greatest extent feasible from adverse drainage impacts of new development.

B. The analysis of cumulative effects shall include a reasonable assessment of:

1. The present and planned capacity of such facilities as sewers, parks, schools, streets, utilities, stormwater facilities and parking areas to serve the area affected by the proposal;

2. The capacity of natural systems, such as air, water, light and land, to absorb the direct and reasonable anticipated indirect impacts of the proposal;

3. Whether an action or project when considered together with prior, simultaneous or known future development allowed under existing development regulations will create undue impacts on existing public facilities.

C. Until a comprehensive stormwater control ordinance is adopted, the following cumulative effects procedures shall apply. In areas where existing facilities are inadequate to accommodate the cumulative effects of additional storm runoffs as determined by the director of public works in consideration with the director:

1. A drainage control plan shall accompany or be included with an environmental checklist and/or request for any city action on a proposed project;

2. The drainage control plan shall examine the cumulative effect, as well as the proportionate share, of the project’s anticipated impact on the volume and rate of stormwater discharge within the drainage basin containing the subject property;

3. Approval of the most suitable method of drainage control shall be made by the city engineer or the public works department on a case-by-case basis;

4. The city, as a mitigation measure for probable cumulative stormwater impacts, may require covenants running with the land giving the city an independent right to recover a proportionate share of expenses for future regional stormwater facilities (within a subject property’s drainage basin) or for remedying deficient drainage systems related to the subject property.

D. An action may be conditioned or denied to lessen or eliminate its cumulative effects on the environment when, considered together with prior, simultaneous, induced or known future development under established development regulations, it is determined that a project will use more than its reasonable share of present and planned facilities, services or natural systems. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 7, 1993).

19.04.280 Appeals.

A. Appeal of a Threshold Determination for Type I, II, and III Permits – Open Record Hearing. The decision of the responsible official on Type I, II, and III permits making a threshold determination of nonsignificance, approving a proposal subject to conditions, or denying a proposal under SEPA’s substantive authority may be appealed to the hearing examiner for an open record public hearing. The appeal process is governed by the administrative procedures for appeals for the type of decision in Chapter 20.01 PTMC, except who may appeal and the time to appeal are set forth in this section. Any such appeal shall be consolidated with the decision on the underlying project. Any remands or requests for reconsideration shall be governed by PTMC 20.01.260 and 20.01.270.

B. Appeals of Threshold Determinations for Type V Actions. The decision of the responsible official on Type V actions may be appealed to the city council and the appeal should be consolidated with the decision on the underlying proposal; provided, however, the responsible official has the discretion to schedule a separate hearing to hear such appeals.

C. Limitations on Appeals for All Types of Permits. When a threshold determination results in a determination of significance (DS), it shall not be appealable. In addition, issues relating to the adequacy of the EIS and other procedural issues may not be appealed under this section.

D. Who May Appeal. An applicant or other party of record who may be aggrieved by the responsible official’s determination may appeal the decision as provided in this section; provided, however, a person may appeal only if they have previously filed written comments to either the pending or threshold determination or on the underlying project. The term “aggrieved party” shall have the meaning set forth in PTMC 20.01.010.

E. Time to Appeal Administrative Decision. A written statement appealing the threshold determination of the responsible official must be filed with the PCD within 15 calendar days of the date of publication of the threshold determination or, if there is a 15-day comment period under WAC 197-11-340, by 4:00 p.m. of the last day of the comment period, except that the appeal period shall be 21 calendar days if a SEPA determination of nonsignificance is issued concurrently with and as part of the permit decision. When the last day of the appeal period so computed is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the comment period shall run to the next business day. The notice of appeal shall be delivered to PCD by mail or personal delivery, and must be received by 4:00 p.m. on the last business day of the appeal period, with the required appeal fee.

F. Judicial Appeals. Pursuant to RCW 43.21C.075, if there is a time period for appealing the underlying permit action, appeals under this chapter shall be commenced within such time period. The city shall give official notice stating the date and place for commencing an appeal. For all decisions covered by the Land Use Petition Act, Chapter 36.70C RCW, this time period shall be 21 days from the issuance of the land use decision, as defined by RCW 36.70C.040(4).

1. Optional Limitation Period. If there is no time period for appealing the underlying government action, the city, applicant for or proponent of an action may use a notice of action pursuant to RCW 43.21C.075 and 43.21C.080. The notice shall describe the action and state a time limitation for commencing a challenge to that action. The form of the notice shall be substantially in the form provided in WAC 197-11-990. The notice shall be published by the department, applicant or proponent pursuant to RCW 43.21C.080, and any action to set aside, enjoin review or otherwise challenge any such governmental action or subsequent governmental action for which a notice of action is filed and published under this section shall be commenced within 21 days from the date of the last newspaper publication of the notice pursuant to RCW 43.21C.080.

G. Exemption. This section does not apply to decisions made pursuant to Chapter 90.58 RCW, the Shoreline Management Act, or the shoreline master program. (Ord. 3026 § 1 (Exh. A-3), 2010; Ord. 2892 § 1, 2005; Ord. 2703 § 2, 1999; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2431 § 5, 1994; Ord. 2367 § 7, 1993).

Article VIII. Fees, Violations, Penalties and Severability

19.04.290 Fees.

The city shall require fees for its activities in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 20.09 PTMC. (Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2367 § 8, 1993).

19.04.300 Violations and penalties.

A. Director’s Authority. Whenever the planning and community development director or his or her designee (“director”) determines that a condition exists in violation of this chapter or any standard required to be adhered to by this chapter, or in violation of any permit issued hereunder, he or she is authorized to enforce the provisions of this chapter.

B. Chapter 1.20 PTMC Applicable. All violations of any provision of this chapter or incorporated standards, or of any permit or license issued hereunder, are declared nuisances and made subject to the administration and enforcement provisions of Chapter 1.20 PTMC, including any amendments, and including but not limited to abatement, criminal penalty, and civil penalty as set forth in Chapter 1.20 PTMC, which are incorporated by reference as if set forth herein. (Ord. 3287 § 5, 2022; Ord. 2952 § 3, 2008; Ord. 2534 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2512 § 1, 1996; Ord. 2370 § 1, 1993; Ord. 2367 § 8, 1993).


1

Prior legislation: Ords. 2005, 2193, 2222, 2324 and 2329.